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Strong Kinesio Taping and Shoulder Performance (StrongKinesio)

2026年8月22日 更新者:Nazli Cigercioglu、Hacettepe University

Acute Effects of Strong Kinesio Taping on Shoulder Isokinetic Performance in Professional Basketball Players

This study evaluated the immediate effects of Strong Kinesio Taping on shoulder muscle performance in professional male basketball players. The study used a randomized crossover design in which each participant completed three experimental conditions: Strong Kinesio Taping, sham taping, and no taping. The testing sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.

During each session, the internal and external rotator muscle performance of the dominant shoulder was assessed using an isokinetic dynamometer at angular velocities of 60°/s and 240°/s. The main outcomes were peak torque and total work of the shoulder internal and external rotator muscles. The external-to-internal rotator strength ratio was also evaluated to determine whether taping affected the balance between these muscle groups.

研究概览

详细说明

This randomized, sham-controlled, repeated-measures crossover study was designed to investigate the immediate effects of Strong Kinesio Taping on shoulder isokinetic muscle performance in professional male basketball players. Each participant completed three experimental conditions in a randomized order: Strong Kinesio Taping, sham taping, and no taping. Consecutive testing sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period to minimize possible carryover effects. Because each participant underwent all three conditions, participants served as their own controls.

Professional male basketball players who regularly participated in training and competition were assessed for eligibility. Participants were required to be free from shoulder pain or injury at the time of testing. Individuals with a history of shoulder surgery, neurological disorders, or musculoskeletal conditions affecting upper-extremity function were excluded. Before participation, all athletes received written and verbal information about the study procedures and provided written informed consent.

At each testing session, participants completed a standardized upper-extremity warm-up and familiarization contractions before the isokinetic assessment. Strong Kinesio Taping was applied to the dominant shoulder using a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique. Sham taping was applied using the same tape material but without therapeutic tension or application principles intended to influence muscle function. In the no-taping condition, participants underwent the same testing procedures without tape application.

Shoulder internal and external rotator muscle performance was assessed using an isokinetic dynamometer. Participants were tested in a seated position with the shoulder at 90 degrees of abduction, the elbow at 90 degrees of flexion, and the forearm in a neutral position. The trunk and shoulder were stabilized, and the dynamometer axis was aligned with the axis of glenohumeral rotation.

Testing was performed at angular velocities of 60 degrees per second and 240 degrees per second. Participants completed five maximal repetitions at 60 degrees per second and 15 maximal repetitions at 240 degrees per second. A standardized rest period was provided between the two testing velocities.

The primary outcome measures were peak torque and total work of the shoulder internal and external rotator muscles at each angular velocity. The external-to-internal rotator strength ratio was evaluated as a secondary outcome to determine whether the taping conditions affected the relative balance between the shoulder rotator muscle groups.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

26

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • active participation in professional basketball competition,
  • regular training participation
  • absence of shoulder pain or injury at the time of testing.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a history of shoulder surgery,
  • neurological disorders,
  • any musculoskeletal condition affecting upper-extremity function

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:其他
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Strong KT-Sham-No Taping Sequence
Participants received Strong Kinesio Taping during the first testing session, sham taping during the second testing session, and no taping during the third testing session. Consecutive sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.
A 5-cm-wide Strong Kinesio Tape was applied to the dominant shoulder by a certified Kinesio Taping practitioner. The application included a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique with approximately 10%-15% tape tension from insertion to origin and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique with approximately 50%-75% tape tension from the anterior to the posterior aspect of the glenohumeral joint. Shoulder isokinetic performance was assessed following the tape application.
The same tape material was applied to the dominant shoulder without therapeutic tension and without application principles intended to facilitate muscle activation or provide mechanical correction. Participants subsequently underwent the same standardized isokinetic testing protocol.
No tape was applied to the dominant shoulder. Participants completed the same standardized warm-up, familiarization, and isokinetic testing procedures used during the taping conditions.
实验性的:Strong KT-No Taping-Sham Sequence
Participants received Strong Kinesio Taping during the first testing session, no taping during the second testing session, and sham taping during the third testing session. Consecutive sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.
A 5-cm-wide Strong Kinesio Tape was applied to the dominant shoulder by a certified Kinesio Taping practitioner. The application included a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique with approximately 10%-15% tape tension from insertion to origin and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique with approximately 50%-75% tape tension from the anterior to the posterior aspect of the glenohumeral joint. Shoulder isokinetic performance was assessed following the tape application.
The same tape material was applied to the dominant shoulder without therapeutic tension and without application principles intended to facilitate muscle activation or provide mechanical correction. Participants subsequently underwent the same standardized isokinetic testing protocol.
No tape was applied to the dominant shoulder. Participants completed the same standardized warm-up, familiarization, and isokinetic testing procedures used during the taping conditions.
实验性的:Sham-Strong KT-No Taping Sequence
Participants received sham taping during the first testing session, Strong Kinesio Taping during the second testing session, and no taping during the third testing session. Consecutive sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.
A 5-cm-wide Strong Kinesio Tape was applied to the dominant shoulder by a certified Kinesio Taping practitioner. The application included a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique with approximately 10%-15% tape tension from insertion to origin and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique with approximately 50%-75% tape tension from the anterior to the posterior aspect of the glenohumeral joint. Shoulder isokinetic performance was assessed following the tape application.
The same tape material was applied to the dominant shoulder without therapeutic tension and without application principles intended to facilitate muscle activation or provide mechanical correction. Participants subsequently underwent the same standardized isokinetic testing protocol.
No tape was applied to the dominant shoulder. Participants completed the same standardized warm-up, familiarization, and isokinetic testing procedures used during the taping conditions.
实验性的:Sham-No Taping-Strong KT Sequence
Participants received sham taping during the first testing session, no taping during the second testing session, and Strong Kinesio Taping during the third testing session. Consecutive sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.
A 5-cm-wide Strong Kinesio Tape was applied to the dominant shoulder by a certified Kinesio Taping practitioner. The application included a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique with approximately 10%-15% tape tension from insertion to origin and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique with approximately 50%-75% tape tension from the anterior to the posterior aspect of the glenohumeral joint. Shoulder isokinetic performance was assessed following the tape application.
The same tape material was applied to the dominant shoulder without therapeutic tension and without application principles intended to facilitate muscle activation or provide mechanical correction. Participants subsequently underwent the same standardized isokinetic testing protocol.
No tape was applied to the dominant shoulder. Participants completed the same standardized warm-up, familiarization, and isokinetic testing procedures used during the taping conditions.
实验性的:No Taping-Strong KT-Sham Sequence
Participants received no taping during the first testing session, Strong Kinesio Taping during the second testing session, and sham taping during the third testing session. Consecutive sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.
A 5-cm-wide Strong Kinesio Tape was applied to the dominant shoulder by a certified Kinesio Taping practitioner. The application included a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique with approximately 10%-15% tape tension from insertion to origin and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique with approximately 50%-75% tape tension from the anterior to the posterior aspect of the glenohumeral joint. Shoulder isokinetic performance was assessed following the tape application.
The same tape material was applied to the dominant shoulder without therapeutic tension and without application principles intended to facilitate muscle activation or provide mechanical correction. Participants subsequently underwent the same standardized isokinetic testing protocol.
No tape was applied to the dominant shoulder. Participants completed the same standardized warm-up, familiarization, and isokinetic testing procedures used during the taping conditions.
实验性的:No Taping-Sham-Strong KT Sequence
Participants received no taping during the first testing session, sham taping during the second testing session, and Strong Kinesio Taping during the third testing session. Consecutive sessions were separated by a 72-hour washout period.
A 5-cm-wide Strong Kinesio Tape was applied to the dominant shoulder by a certified Kinesio Taping practitioner. The application included a supraspinatus muscle inhibition technique with approximately 10%-15% tape tension from insertion to origin and a glenohumeral mechanical correction technique with approximately 50%-75% tape tension from the anterior to the posterior aspect of the glenohumeral joint. Shoulder isokinetic performance was assessed following the tape application.
The same tape material was applied to the dominant shoulder without therapeutic tension and without application principles intended to facilitate muscle activation or provide mechanical correction. Participants subsequently underwent the same standardized isokinetic testing protocol.
No tape was applied to the dominant shoulder. Participants completed the same standardized warm-up, familiarization, and isokinetic testing procedures used during the taping conditions.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
External Rotator Peak Torque at 60°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Peak torque of the dominant shoulder external rotator muscles was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 60°/s. Peak torque was recorded in Newton-meters (Nm). Higher values indicate greater maximal external rotator muscle strength.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Internal Rotator Peak Torque at 60°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Peak torque of the dominant shoulder internal rotator muscles was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 60°/s. Peak torque was recorded in Newton-meters (Nm). Higher values indicate greater maximal internal rotator muscle strength.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
External Rotator Total Work at 60°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Total work performed by the dominant shoulder external rotator muscles across five maximal repetitions was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 60°/s. Total work was recorded in joules (J). Higher values indicate greater cumulative external rotator work.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Internal Rotator Total Work at 60°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Total work performed by the dominant shoulder internal rotator muscles across five maximal repetitions was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 60°/s. Total work was recorded in joules (J). Higher values indicate greater cumulative internal rotator work.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
External Rotator Peak Torque at 240°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Peak torque of the dominant shoulder external rotator muscles was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 240°/s. Peak torque was recorded in Newton-meters (Nm). Higher values indicate greater maximal external rotator muscle performance at high angular velocity.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Internal Rotator Peak Torque at 240°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Peak torque of the dominant shoulder internal rotator muscles was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 240°/s. Peak torque was recorded in Newton-meters (Nm). Higher values indicate greater maximal internal rotator muscle performance at high angular velocity.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
External Rotator Total Work at 240°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Total work performed by the dominant shoulder external rotator muscles across 15 maximal repetitions was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 240°/s. Total work was recorded in joules (J). Higher values indicate greater cumulative external rotator work.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Internal Rotator Total Work at 240°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
Total work performed by the dominant shoulder internal rotator muscles across 15 maximal repetitions was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at an angular velocity of 240°/s. Total work was recorded in joules (J). Higher values indicate greater cumulative internal rotator work.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
External-to-Internal Rotator Peak Torque Ratio at 60°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
The conventional external-to-internal rotator strength ratio of the dominant shoulder was calculated by dividing external rotator peak torque by internal rotator peak torque and multiplying the result by 100. The ratio was expressed as a percentage (%). It represents the relative strength balance between the shoulder external and internal rotator muscles; higher values do not necessarily indicate a better outcome.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
External-to-Internal Rotator Peak Torque Ratio at 240°/s
大体时间:Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.
The conventional external-to-internal rotator strength ratio of the dominant shoulder was calculated by dividing external rotator peak torque by internal rotator peak torque and multiplying the result by 100. The ratio was expressed as a percentage (%). It represents the relative strength balance between the shoulder external and internal rotator muscles; higher values do not necessarily indicate a better outcome.
Immediately following each experimental condition during each of the three testing sessions, with sessions separated by a 72-hour washout period.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年1月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2026年4月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2026年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年8月22日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月22日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月26日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月26日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月22日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • Strong kinesio isokinetic
  • Selcuk University (注册表标识符:Selcuk University)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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