Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cerebral Connectivity and Volume in Neurodegeneration and Glaucoma (EVOLUTION)
研究概览
详细说明
Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease characterised by a progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells, typical optic neuropathy with a loss of visual field and visual function. High intraocular pressure is it's main risk factor, but the patophysiology hasn't been clearely understood, as there exist forms with normal ocular pressure (NTG - normal tension glaucoma) or mixed forms. Studies have shown that the degeneration is not limited to retinal ganglion cells only, but rather it affects the whole visual pathway including the occipital cortex. The ENVOL study has been able to show microstructural alterations of the optic radiations in glaucoma. Furthermore, glaucomatous patients have been found to be more at risk of developing other neurodegenerative diseases, namely Alzheimer's disease.
The EVOLUTION study is set to repeat 3T brain MRI in patients previously enrolled in ENVOL in order to compare brain microstructure between glaucomatous and matched healthy subjects, assess their ocular status and glaucoma progression over time, as well as compare them with orignal imagery from 10 years prior.
gression over time, as well as compare them with orignal imagery from 10 years prior.
Study subjects will undergo a typical non-invasive ophthalmic screening comprised of best-corrected visual acuity testing, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, gonioscopy, indirect opthalmoscopy, fundus photography, 30° visual field testing and optical coherence tomography of the optic nerve. They will also answer a questionnaire concerning their medical treatment, cardiovascular health and tobacco use. Next, they will undergo a 3T brain MRI comprised of a T1-weighted 3D morphological sequence, 3D FLAIR, resting state fMRI and diffusion tensor imaging.
fMRI and diffusion tensor imaging
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Cedrick Schweitzer, MD, PhD
- 电话号码:+335 56 79 55 30
- 邮箱:cedric.schweitzer@chu-bordeaux.fr
学习地点
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-
-
Bordeaux、法国
- 招聘中
- CHU Bordeaux
-
接触:
- Cedrick Schweitzer, MD, PhD
- 电话号码:+335 56 79 55 30
- 邮箱:cedric.schweitzer@chu-bordeaux.fr
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- having been previously included and completed the ENVOL study
- Ability and willingness to provide informed consent
- Having a valid health insurance in France
In glaucoma group :
- Glaucomatous optic neuropathy, being able to be graded by the vertical C/D ratio
- Open angle on gonioscopy in a dark-room testing according to Shaffer's classification (grade 3 or grade 4)
Visual field impairement (at least one of the following) :
- 3 adjacent points with at least 5dB loss
- one point with a loss of 10dB
- a difference of at least 10 dB for 2 adjacent points on either side of the horizontal meridian of the nasal visual field
- Mini Mental State Score of at least 28
In control group :
- No personal or family history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension (IOP > 21 mmHg)
- Open angle on gonioscopy in a dark-room testing according to Shaffer's classification (grade 3 or grade 4)
- Intraocular pressure of ≤ 21 mmHg
- Absence of glaucomatous neuropathy
- Normal visual field
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability/unwillingness to provide informed consent
- Other causes of ocular hypertension (trauma, uveitis)
- Non-glaucomatous optic neuropathy (infectious, inflammatory, compressive, ischemic)
- Unreliable visual field (>15% false positives, >33% false negatives or >20% loss of fixation)
- Severe corneal pathology preventing access to fundus, visual field testing or altering ocular tonometry
- Contraindications to MRI testing (pacemakers or neurosensory stimulators, cochlear implants, ferromagnetic foreign bodies, claustrophobia)
- Patients under guardianship or other form of legal protection
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:其他
- 分配:非随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Patient with glaucoma
|
核磁共振
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有源比较器:Patient without glaucoma
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核磁共振
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
structural and functional connectivity matrices
大体时间:Baseline
|
10-year whole brain comparison of structural and functional connectivity matrices (Hub Disruption Index) on 3T MRI in glaucoma patients and controls from the ENVOL study
|
Baseline
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
microstructural changes
大体时间:Baseline
|
Comparison of microstructural changes on diffusion MRI within the whole brain and by specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex) between the 2 groups (voxel-by-voxel analysis)
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Baseline
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cerebral volumes
大体时间:Baseline
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Comparison of cerebral volumes (total volume of cerebral parenchyma), and volumes of specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex) between the 2 groups
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Baseline
|
|
Evolution of the above parameters
大体时间:Baseline
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Comparison of evolution of the above parameters over a 10-year period between the ENVOL study and EVOLUTION follow-up study (microstructural changes on diffusion MRI within the whole brain and by specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex), cerebral volumes (total volume of cerebral parenchyma), and volumes of specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex)).
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Baseline
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Demographic factors
大体时间:Baseline
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Identication of demographic that could be associated with overall degenerative impairment as measured in the primary objective and secondary objectives above
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Baseline
|
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Ophthalmological factors
大体时间:Baseline
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Ophthalmological factors, notably characterization of the type of glaucoma (normal pressure, high pressure) that could be associated with overall degenerative impairment as measured in the primary objective and secondary objectives above
|
Baseline
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- CHUBX 2024/90
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
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