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Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cerebral Connectivity and Volume in Neurodegeneration and Glaucoma (EVOLUTION)

31. august 2026 oppdatert av: University Hospital, Bordeaux
The EVOLUTION is a 10-year extension of the ENVOL study. It seeks to compare the evolution of structural and functional connectivity (Hub Disruption Index) and cerebral volume on 3T MRI of the brain in glaucoma patients and matched controls. The study aims to examine the hypothesis that glaucomatous optic neuropathy is not limited solely to the visual pathway, but rather is associated with a broader degeneration of the central nervous system.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease characterised by a progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells, typical optic neuropathy with a loss of visual field and visual function. High intraocular pressure is it's main risk factor, but the patophysiology hasn't been clearely understood, as there exist forms with normal ocular pressure (NTG - normal tension glaucoma) or mixed forms. Studies have shown that the degeneration is not limited to retinal ganglion cells only, but rather it affects the whole visual pathway including the occipital cortex. The ENVOL study has been able to show microstructural alterations of the optic radiations in glaucoma. Furthermore, glaucomatous patients have been found to be more at risk of developing other neurodegenerative diseases, namely Alzheimer's disease.

The EVOLUTION study is set to repeat 3T brain MRI in patients previously enrolled in ENVOL in order to compare brain microstructure between glaucomatous and matched healthy subjects, assess their ocular status and glaucoma progression over time, as well as compare them with orignal imagery from 10 years prior.

gression over time, as well as compare them with orignal imagery from 10 years prior.

Study subjects will undergo a typical non-invasive ophthalmic screening comprised of best-corrected visual acuity testing, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, gonioscopy, indirect opthalmoscopy, fundus photography, 30° visual field testing and optical coherence tomography of the optic nerve. They will also answer a questionnaire concerning their medical treatment, cardiovascular health and tobacco use. Next, they will undergo a 3T brain MRI comprised of a T1-weighted 3D morphological sequence, 3D FLAIR, resting state fMRI and diffusion tensor imaging.

fMRI and diffusion tensor imaging

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

100

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • having been previously included and completed the ENVOL study
  • Ability and willingness to provide informed consent
  • Having a valid health insurance in France

In glaucoma group :

  • Glaucomatous optic neuropathy, being able to be graded by the vertical C/D ratio
  • Open angle on gonioscopy in a dark-room testing according to Shaffer's classification (grade 3 or grade 4)

  • Visual field impairement (at least one of the following) :

    • 3 adjacent points with at least 5dB loss
    • one point with a loss of 10dB
    • a difference of at least 10 dB for 2 adjacent points on either side of the horizontal meridian of the nasal visual field
  • Mini Mental State Score of at least 28

In control group :

  • No personal or family history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension (IOP > 21 mmHg)
  • Open angle on gonioscopy in a dark-room testing according to Shaffer's classification (grade 3 or grade 4)
  • Intraocular pressure of ≤ 21 mmHg
  • Absence of glaucomatous neuropathy
  • Normal visual field

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability/unwillingness to provide informed consent
  • Other causes of ocular hypertension (trauma, uveitis)
  • Non-glaucomatous optic neuropathy (infectious, inflammatory, compressive, ischemic)
  • Unreliable visual field (>15% false positives, >33% false negatives or >20% loss of fixation)
  • Severe corneal pathology preventing access to fundus, visual field testing or altering ocular tonometry
  • Contraindications to MRI testing (pacemakers or neurosensory stimulators, cochlear implants, ferromagnetic foreign bodies, claustrophobia)
  • Patients under guardianship or other form of legal protection

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Annen
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Patient with glaucoma
Enhet: MR
MR
Aktiv komparator: Patient without glaucoma
Enhet: MR
MR

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
structural and functional connectivity matrices
Tidsramme: Baseline
10-year whole brain comparison of structural and functional connectivity matrices (Hub Disruption Index) on 3T MRI in glaucoma patients and controls from the ENVOL study
Baseline

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
microstructural changes
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of microstructural changes on diffusion MRI within the whole brain and by specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex) between the 2 groups (voxel-by-voxel analysis)
Baseline
cerebral volumes
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of cerebral volumes (total volume of cerebral parenchyma), and volumes of specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex) between the 2 groups
Baseline
Evolution of the above parameters
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of evolution of the above parameters over a 10-year period between the ENVOL study and EVOLUTION follow-up study (microstructural changes on diffusion MRI within the whole brain and by specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex), cerebral volumes (total volume of cerebral parenchyma), and volumes of specific regions (white matter, gray matter, hippocampus, amygdala, occipital cortex)).
Baseline
Demographic factors
Tidsramme: Baseline
Identication of demographic that could be associated with overall degenerative impairment as measured in the primary objective and secondary objectives above
Baseline
Ophthalmological factors
Tidsramme: Baseline
Ophthalmological factors, notably characterization of the type of glaucoma (normal pressure, high pressure) that could be associated with overall degenerative impairment as measured in the primary objective and secondary objectives above
Baseline

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

28. august 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. mai 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. mai 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

1. juli 2025

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

31. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

31. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CHUBX 2024/90

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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