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Effects of Tirzepatide on Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Function After Drug Withdrawal in Obese Patients

2026年10月10日 更新者:ZongDan Jiang、Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University

Effects of Tirzepatide on Gut Microbiota and the Recovery Pattern of Gastric Emptying After Drug Withdrawal in Obese Patients

This is an observational cohort study. The primary objective is to analyze the dynamic changes in gut microbiota and metabolic profiles in obese patients treated with Tirzepatide. A total of 80 participants will be enrolled: 40 normal-weight controls (NW group) and 40 obese patients receiving Tirzepatide as part of their routine clinical care (OB-T group). Fecal samples for 16S rRNA sequencing and blood samples for metabolic markers will be collected at baseline and after 3 months. Changes in gut microbiota diversity and composition will be correlated with improvements in glucose and lipid metabolism. As per the approved protocol, exploratory follow-up assessments of gastrointestinal symptoms and gastric emptying parameters will also be conducted post-treatment.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

详细说明

Obesity is a global public health crisis, and gut microbiota dysbiosis plays a crucial role in its pathophysiology. Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, has shown significant weight loss effects, but its impact on the human gut microbiome remains largely unexplored. This observational study aims to fill this gap by characterizing the longitudinal changes in gut microbiota in obese patients undergoing routine Tirzepatide treatment. The investigators will use 16S rRNA V3-V4 region sequencing to analyze microbial diversity and composition (Shannon, Simpson, Chao1 indices, PCoA, LEfSe). Furthermore, The investigators will explore the associations between these microbial shifts and improvements in glucose and lipid metabolism . As secondary and exploratory objectives, gastrointestinal symptoms (GSRS) and gastric emptying function (measured by 13C-octanoic acid breath test) will be monitored during the treatment and withdrawal phases to better understand the overall physiological impact of the treatment.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

80

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing、Jiangsu、中国
        • Nanjing First Hospital
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

A total of 80 participants will be enrolled at Nanjing First Hospital, including 40 normal-weight healthy controls and 40 obese patients receiving routine Tirzepatide treatment.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

Normal Weight Control Group:

  • Age 18-65 years
  • 18.5 <= BMI < 24 kg/m2
  • No obesity-related complications
  • No diabetes, hypertension, or other metabolic diseases
  • No antibiotics, probiotics, or prebiotics in the past 3 months

Obese Treatment Group:

  • Age 18-65 years
  • BMI >= 30 kg/m2, or BMI >= 27 kg/m2 with at least one obesity-related complication
  • Physician-assessed indication for Tirzepatide
  • Planned initiation of Tirzepatide as part of routine clinical care
  • No antibiotics, probiotics, or prebiotics in the past 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal obstruction, or severe gastrointestinal disease
  • Gastrointestinal surgery within 6 months
  • Severe hepatic or renal impairment (ALT/AST > 3x ULN, eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2)
  • History of malignancy
  • Severe psychiatric or cognitive disorder
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Acute infection within 1 month
  • Any condition deemed unsuitable by the investigator

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:COHORT
  • 时间观点:PROSPECTIVE

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Normal Weight Control (NW)

Healthy volunteers with normal weight. No intervention is administered. Blood and fecal samples are collected.

Obese Treatment (OB-T)

Obese patients receiving Tirzepatide as part of their routine clinical care. The investigator only observes and collects blood and fecal samples.

Tirzepatide is administered as part of routine clinical care, not assigned by the investigator.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in Gut Microbiota Characteristics
大体时间:Baseline (0 week) and 3 months

Assessed by 16S rRNA V3-V4 region sequencing. Includes Alpha diversity (Shannon, Simpson, Chao1), Beta diversity (PCoA), and core differential genera abundance (e.g., Akkermansia, Bacteroides).

Baseline (0 week) and 3 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in Fasting Plasma Glucose,, Lipid Profile, and Body Weight
大体时间:Baseline (0 week) and 3 months

Assessed by routine fasting blood tests and anthropometric measurements. Metabolic markers include fasting plasma glucose, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and body weight.

Baseline (0 week) and 3 months
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) Score◦
大体时间:Baseline (0 week) and 3 months

Assessed via the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) questionnaire.

Baseline (0 week) and 3 months
Change in Gastric Emptying Function
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months, and 1 week / 1 month after drug withdrawal◦

Measured by 13C-octanoic acid breath test.

Baseline, 3 months, and 1 week / 1 month after drug withdrawal◦

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2027年2月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年6月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年7月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年9月22日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年9月22日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年9月29日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年10月15日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年10月10日

最后验证

2026年10月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Data will not be shared due to participant privacy and ethical restrictions.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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