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Effect of Double-Tap Optimization on Valve Expansion and Hemodynamics in Balloon-expandable Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A Randomized Clinical Trial (DO-OPT TAVI Trial)

2026年11月2日 更新者:Yonsei University

This study will compare two balloon inflation strategies during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), a procedure used to replace a severely narrowed aortic valve through a catheter. A balloon-expandable replacement valve may not fully expand during its initial placement. An additional inflation using the same balloon and the same inflation volume, called "Double-Tap," may improve valve expansion and function. Its benefits and risks need to be evaluated in a randomized trial.

This prospective, multicenter study aims to include 250 adults with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis undergoing TAVI with an Edwards SAPIEN-family balloon-expandable valve. After successful valve implantation, participants for whom an additional inflation is considered technically feasible and clinically appropriate will be randomly assigned in equal numbers to Double-Tap or conventional single inflation. Patients requiring therapeutic post-dilatation for moderate or greater leakage around the implanted valve will not undergo randomization.

The main question is whether Double-Tap improves valve expansion immediately after TAVI, as measured using fluoroscopic X-ray images. The study will also compare blood flow through the valve, valve expansion and signs of valve thrombosis on cardiac computed tomography, procedure-related complications, and clinical outcomes. Participants will undergo echocardiography before discharge and at 3-6 and 12 months, and cardiac computed tomography at 3-6 months. Clinical follow-up will continue for at least 12 months, with annual follow-up thereafter until the last enrolled participant completes the 12-month visit.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

250

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Young-Guk Ko, Professor
  • 电话号码:+82-22228-8460
  • 邮箱:ygko@yuhs.ac

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

19年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≥ 19 years old
  • Patients undergoing TAVI using a Sapien family valve for severe AS
  • Provision of informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

  • Subannular calcification
  • Bicuspid aortic valve with raphe calcification
  • Valve-in-valve TAVI procedure
  • Planned major surgery
  • Cardiogenic shock or hemodynamic instability
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 3b, 4, or 5 (eGFR <45mL/min)
  • Thrombocytopenia (platelet count <100,000) or contraindication to antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulation despite clinical indications

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Double-Tap

Participants undergo TAVI with an Edwards SAPIEN-family balloon-expandable valve. After successful initial valve implantation and randomization, one additional balloon inflation is performed using the same delivery balloon and the same inflation volume used for initial deployment. The additional inflation is performed immediately after confirming appropriate valve position and procedural stability.

Following successful implantation of an Edwards SAPIEN-family balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve, one additional balloon inflation is performed using the same delivery balloon and the same inflation volume used for initial valve deployment. Balloon inflation volume is not increased for the Double-Tap inflation. The procedure is performed after randomization and confirmation of appropriate valve position and procedural stability.

有源比较器:No Double-Tap

Participants undergo standard TAVI with an Edwards SAPIEN-family balloon-expandable valve deployed using a single balloon inflation. After successful initial valve implantation and randomization, no planned additional balloon inflation for Double-Tap optimization is performed.

An Edwards SAPIEN-family balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve is implanted using a single balloon inflation according to standard practice and the manufacturer's instructions for use. No planned additional balloon inflation for Double-Tap optimization is performed after randomization.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Percentage valve expansion measured by fluoroscopy
大体时间:immediately after TAVI procedure

Expansion of the implanted transcatheter heart valve, expressed as a percentage of the manufacturer's nominal cross-sectional area for the implanted valve size. Valve diameters are measured at the inflow, midframe, and outflow levels in three-cusp and cusp-overlap fluoroscopic views. At each level, the diameters from the two views are averaged, and the cross-sectional area is calculated using the circular area formula. Fluoroscopic images are evaluated by independent imaging core laboratory assessors blinded to treatment assignment and clinical outcomes.

immediately after TAVI procedure

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年12月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年2月21日

研究完成 (估计的)

2030年2月21日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年10月28日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月2日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月3日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月3日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月2日

最后验证

2026年10月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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