Optimized Cardiopulmonary Bypass Flow Strategy Based on Ideal Body Weight in Obese Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery (IDEALFLOW)
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) pump flow is typically calculated according to body surface area (BSA) derived from actual body weight and temperature, following the 2024 European guidelines recommending an indexed flow of 2.4 L/min/m². However, in obese patients, using actual weight leads to a high BSA and thus elevated pump flow, increasing technical challenges such as the need for larger cannulas, higher circulating blood volume, and elevated pump speeds. These adjustments may increase risks of hemodilution, transfusion, and hemolysis. Given that lean body mass in obese patients is similar to that of non-obese patients of the same height-and that aerobic metabolism depends on lean mass-adjusting CPB flow based on ideal body weight rather than actual weight could reduce transfusions and associated complications. Several observational studies support the concept of using ideal body weight for CPB flow calculation in obese patients. Despite this, no randomized controlled trial has yet addressed the clinical impact of this approach. Given the increasing prevalence of obesity and the practical challenges it poses during cardiac surgery, a controlled clinical trial is warranted.
The investigators hypothesize that adjusting the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) flow according to the ideal body weight rather than the actual body weight in obese patients could reduce the need for blood transfusions and limit the associated complications.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Osama ABOU ARAB, Pr
- 电话号码：33+3 22 08 78 36
- 邮箱：AbouArab.Osama@chu-amiens.fr
学习地点
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Amiens、法国、80054
- 招聘中
- CHU Amiens Picardie
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接触：
- Osama ABOU ARAB, MD
- 电话号码：+33322087836
- 邮箱：abouarab.osama@chu-amiens.fr
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged over 18 years
- Patients with obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m²)
- Scheduled cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB):
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
- Aortic valve replacement
- Mitral valve repair or replacement
- Surgery on the aortic root (aortic tube, Bentall procedure, Tirone David, or others)
- Combined surgery
- Affiliation to a social security scheme
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Minors
- BMI < 30 kg/m²
- Off-pump cardiac surgery
- Surgery on the aortic arch
- Planned perioperative hypothermia < 32ºC
- Emergency surgery
- Heart transplantation or mechanical circulatory support surgery
- Infectious endocarditis
- Participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days
- Pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding women
- Patients under guardianship, curatorship, or deprived of civil rights
- Advanced chronic kidney disease (renal clearance < 30 ml/min)
- Coexisting disease with a high probability of death within 6 months
- Preoperative anemia (hemoglobin < 10 g/dL)
- Body surface area (actual body weight) > 2.5 m²
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：其他
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：body surface area (BSA) calculated from ideal body weight
Cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with CPB flow indexed at 2.4 ml/min/m², using body surface area (BSA) calculated from ideal body weight (Lorentz formula) |
CPB is standardized according to the following protocol:
Anticoagulation will be managed according to center practices to maintain an activated clotting time (ACT) > 400 seconds, in accordance with recommendations. |
|
有源比较器：BSA calculated from actual body weight.
Cardiac surgery under CPB with CPB flow indexed at 2.4 ml/min/m², using BSA calculated from actual body weight. |
CPB is standardized according to the following protocol:
Anticoagulation will be managed according to center practices to maintain an activated clotting time (ACT) > 400 seconds, in accordance with recommendations. |
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
reduction in the incidence of erythrocyte concentrates transfused
大体时间：1 day
|
reduction in the incidence of erythrocyte concentrates transfused from the start to the end of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) |
1 day
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
hematocrit measurement during CPB
大体时间：1 day
|
Hemodilution quantified by hematocrit measurement during CPB |
1 day
|
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Number of platelet concentrates administered during CPB
大体时间：1 day
|
Number of platelet concentrates administered during CPB |
1 day
|
|
Number of fresh frozen plasma units administered during CPB
大体时间：1 day
|
Number of fresh frozen plasma units administered during CPB |
1 day
|
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Number of labile blood products administered during the entire ICU stay
大体时间：1 day
|
Number of labile blood products administered during the entire ICU stay |
1 day
|
|
Number of Acute kidney injury
大体时间：within 7 days
|
Acute kidney injury defined according to KDIGO criteria by an increase in serum creatinine ≥26.5 μmol/L or at least 1.5 times the baseline value within 7 days after surgery compared to the preoperative baseline |
within 7 days
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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