Optimized Cardiopulmonary Bypass Flow Strategy Based on Ideal Body Weight in Obese Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery (IDEALFLOW)
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) pump flow is typically calculated according to body surface area (BSA) derived from actual body weight and temperature, following the 2024 European guidelines recommending an indexed flow of 2.4 L/min/m². However, in obese patients, using actual weight leads to a high BSA and thus elevated pump flow, increasing technical challenges such as the need for larger cannulas, higher circulating blood volume, and elevated pump speeds. These adjustments may increase risks of hemodilution, transfusion, and hemolysis. Given that lean body mass in obese patients is similar to that of non-obese patients of the same height-and that aerobic metabolism depends on lean mass-adjusting CPB flow based on ideal body weight rather than actual weight could reduce transfusions and associated complications. Several observational studies support the concept of using ideal body weight for CPB flow calculation in obese patients. Despite this, no randomized controlled trial has yet addressed the clinical impact of this approach. Given the increasing prevalence of obesity and the practical challenges it poses during cardiac surgery, a controlled clinical trial is warranted.
The investigators hypothesize that adjusting the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) flow according to the ideal body weight rather than the actual body weight in obese patients could reduce the need for blood transfusions and limit the associated complications.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Osama ABOU ARAB, Pr
- Numéro de téléphone: 33+3 22 08 78 36
- E-mail: AbouArab.Osama@chu-amiens.fr
Lieux d'étude
-
-
-
Amiens, France, 80054
- Recrutement
- CHU Amiens Picardie
-
Contact:
- Osama ABOU ARAB, MD
- Numéro de téléphone: +33322087836
- E-mail: abouarab.osama@chu-amiens.fr
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged over 18 years
- Patients with obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m²)
- Scheduled cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB):
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
- Aortic valve replacement
- Mitral valve repair or replacement
- Surgery on the aortic root (aortic tube, Bentall procedure, Tirone David, or others)
- Combined surgery
- Affiliation to a social security scheme
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Minors
- BMI < 30 kg/m²
- Off-pump cardiac surgery
- Surgery on the aortic arch
- Planned perioperative hypothermia < 32ºC
- Emergency surgery
- Heart transplantation or mechanical circulatory support surgery
- Infectious endocarditis
- Participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days
- Pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding women
- Patients under guardianship, curatorship, or deprived of civil rights
- Advanced chronic kidney disease (renal clearance < 30 ml/min)
- Coexisting disease with a high probability of death within 6 months
- Preoperative anemia (hemoglobin < 10 g/dL)
- Body surface area (actual body weight) > 2.5 m²
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Autre
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: body surface area (BSA) calculated from ideal body weight
Cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with CPB flow indexed at 2.4 ml/min/m², using body surface area (BSA) calculated from ideal body weight (Lorentz formula) |
CPB is standardized according to the following protocol:
Anticoagulation will be managed according to center practices to maintain an activated clotting time (ACT) > 400 seconds, in accordance with recommendations. |
|
Comparateur actif: BSA calculated from actual body weight.
Cardiac surgery under CPB with CPB flow indexed at 2.4 ml/min/m², using BSA calculated from actual body weight. |
CPB is standardized according to the following protocol:
Anticoagulation will be managed according to center practices to maintain an activated clotting time (ACT) > 400 seconds, in accordance with recommendations. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
reduction in the incidence of erythrocyte concentrates transfused
Délai: 1 day
|
reduction in the incidence of erythrocyte concentrates transfused from the start to the end of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) |
1 day
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
hematocrit measurement during CPB
Délai: 1 day
|
Hemodilution quantified by hematocrit measurement during CPB |
1 day
|
|
Number of platelet concentrates administered during CPB
Délai: 1 day
|
Number of platelet concentrates administered during CPB |
1 day
|
|
Number of fresh frozen plasma units administered during CPB
Délai: 1 day
|
Number of fresh frozen plasma units administered during CPB |
1 day
|
|
Number of labile blood products administered during the entire ICU stay
Délai: 1 day
|
Number of labile blood products administered during the entire ICU stay |
1 day
|
|
Number of Acute kidney injury
Délai: within 7 days
|
Acute kidney injury defined according to KDIGO criteria by an increase in serum creatinine ≥26.5 μmol/L or at least 1.5 times the baseline value within 7 days after surgery compared to the preoperative baseline |
within 7 days
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- PI2026_843_0111
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .