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Post-operative Pain and Clinical Outcome After Single-cone Obturation With a Calcium Silicate-based Versus Epoxy Resin Sealer

2026年11月3日 更新者：University Ghent

Post-operative Pain and Clinical Outcome After Single-cone Obturation With a Calcium Silicate-based Versus Epoxy Resin Sealer: a Randomized Clinical Trial

When the nerve inside a tooth becomes inflamed, it can cause severe pain and may eventually lead to the death of the nerve. In these cases, root canal treatment is necessary to remove the inflamed nerve or to treat or prevent infection associated with a dead nerve.

During root canal treatment, the root canals are carefully cleaned and then filled. This is usually done using a flexible, rubber-like material called gutta-percha, combined with a special dental cement known as a root canal sealer.

Different types of root canal sealers are available, including AH Plus and BioRoot Flow. The aim of this study is to compare these two sealers to determine whether there are differences in pain experienced after treatment and in treatment success, assessed during follow-up visits after 1 and 2 years.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

138

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent obtained
  • Age: ≥ 18 years
  • ASA I, II & III
  • Permanent single or multi-rooted mature tooth requiring root-canal treatment
  • Diagnosis: (a)symptomatic irreversible pulpitis or pulp necrosis, with or without apical periodontitis or initially treated

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unlikely to be able to comply with the study procedures, as judged by the investigator
  • Immature permanent teeth
  • Teeth presenting with aberrant root canal anatomy (e.g., perforation, resorption or canal calcification)
  • Patients presenting with pain in another area and/or tooth of the oral cavity
  • Patient suffering from uncontrolled active periodontitis
  • Patients who took medication that could alter pain perception (e.g. analgesics) within at least 12 h before treatment
  • Known or suspected current malignancy
  • History of chemotherapy within 5 years prior to study or radiation in the head and neck region
  • History of other metabolic bone diseases
  • Endodontic retreatment (ortho-and retrograde), reversible pulpitis

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：三倍

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器：A calcium silicate-based sealer
设备：A calcium silicate-based sealer

Root canal obturation is performed using the single-cone technique, in which a gutta-percha cone is inserted into the root canal in combination with a calcium silicate-based sealer: BioRoot Flow
实验性的：An epoxy resin- based sealer
设备：An epoxy resin- based sealer

Root canal obturation is performed using the single-cone technique, in which a gutta-percha cone is inserted into the root canal in combination with an epoxy resin-based sealer: AH Plus Jet

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Post-operative pain
大体时间：6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after treatment

The post-operative pain is scored with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Patients are asked to fill out a pain diary 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after treatment with a pain score on the Visual Analogue Scale. They mark the level of pain on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after treatment
Treatment outcome
大体时间：up to 2 years following treatment

The 1 and 2 year success rates are determined using a combination of radiographic and clinical outcome measures.

  • Clinical: The absence of pain, tenderness, swelling and a sinus tract)
  • Radiographic: The pre-operative and recall periapical radiographs are assessed qualitatively by means of the Periapical Index (PAI) and quantitatively by means of surface area measurements of the APs on periapical radiographs.

The two aforementioned outcomes will be combined to determine overall treatment success, which will be classified into three categories:

  • Strict success criteria (healed): Absence of clinical signs and/or radiographic evidence of complete resolution or the absence of a periapical radiolucency.
  • Loose success criteria (healing): Absence of clinical signs and a lower PAI-score/ smaller surface of the lesion compared to the pre-operative radiograph.
  • Failure (non-healing): Presence of clinical signs or unchanged/increased PAI-score (or surface of the lesion) at follow-up.
up to 2 years following treatment

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Quality of obturation
大体时间：Immediately after treatment

The root canal obturation is evaluated on peri-apical radiograph on the presence of voids. First is stated if a void was present (Yes/No). If so, a distinction is made whether the void was smaller or bigger than 1 mm.
Immediately after treatment
Sealer extrusion
大体时间：Immediately after treatment

The presence of sealer extrusion beyond the apical foramen is evaluated as a binary outcome (Yes/No).
Immediately after treatment

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University Ghent

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年11月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年8月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年10月20日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月3日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月3日

最后验证

2026年10月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • ONZ-2026-0209

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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