Safety of the Intramuscular Route of the Anti-Flu Vaccine in Patients Receiving Oral Anticoagulation Therapy

December 12, 2005 updated by: Catalan Institute of Health

Phase IV, Simple Blind, 2-Parallel Groups Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of the Intramuscular Vs Subcutaneous Route for the Administration of the Anti-Flu Vaccine in Patients Receiving Oral Anticoagulation

Until now, the best administration route of the anti-flu vaccine for patients receiving long term oral anticoagulation therapy has been the subcutaneous one; the intramuscular route has not been recommended because it may increase the risk of muscular haematoma. Although this practice is widely extended, no significant differences between the safety of both routes have been found. Some authors, analysing a small group of patients, affirm that the anti-flu vaccine can be administered safely by the intramuscular route on patients receiving long term oral anticoagulation therapy, while a previous opinion article recommended the subcutaneous route without any scientific evidence. Due to this, the investigators have done a clinical trial with the aim of determining the safety and effectiveness of the flu-vaccine intramuscular route in patients receiving long term oral anticoagulation therapy and also to analyse the possible interactions between the vaccine and the oral anticoagulant treatment.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Phase IV, simple blind, 2-parallel groups, multicentric randomized trial where each patient will receive a single dose of the recommended by the WHO anti-flu vaccine for the 2003-2004 period, the control group will receive it subcutaneous and intervention group intramuscular. The assignation to each group will be randomized. The study included 4 basic areas of Barcelona city. Three visits have been scheduled for each patient: moment 0, 24 hours and 10 days after the vaccination, and a 7 month follow up period to control the incidence of the flu.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

216

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08001
        • Raval Nord
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08001
        • Raval Sud
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08002
        • Gotic
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08003
        • Casc Antic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 95 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with oral anticoagulation therapy
  • Patients who agree to be vaccinated
  • Patients who agree to participate in the study
  • Patients older than 18

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy or hypersensibility to egg, chicken proteins, any component of the vaccine (neomycin, octoxinol-9 or formaldehyd)
  • INR greater than 4 in the past 2 months
  • Previous major bleeding
  • Patients with dementia or with legal tutoring

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
local pain (scores greater than 3 in the analogic visual scale of pain)
microbiologically diagnosed flu (yes/no)
International Normalized Ratio (INR) to check the interaction between the vaccine and the oral anticoagulation therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
increase of the arm perimeter greater than 1 cm
local elemental skin lesions

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Josep Casajuana, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Elvira Givert, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Josep Franch, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Clara Sala, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Miriam Aballi, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Begoña Iglesias, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Joan Antoni Valles, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Maria del Mar Piqueras, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Paz Escobar, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Antonia Moreno, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Montserrat Català, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Anna Maria Ramirez, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Maria Queralt Capdevila, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Merce Botinas, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Lilia Villagrassa, Nurse, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Josep Maria Segura, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Maria del Mar Ballester, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Gustavo Losada, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health
  • Study Chair: Maria Teresa Maudos, Physician, Catalan Institute of Health

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2003

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion

May 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

August 30, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 13, 2005

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 12, 2005

Last Verified

January 1, 2003

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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