A Phase I/II Trial of Docetaxel and Oxaliplatin in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer (DO for AGC)

January 12, 2009 updated by: Samsung Medical Center
Gastric cancer is the most common malignancy in Korea. The prognosis of unresectable gastric cancer has been improved by cytotoxic chemotherapy, but median survival rarely exceeds 1 year. New agents such as taxane, irinotecan and oxaliplatin combined with old agents such as 5-FU with or without leucovorin, doxorubicin, cisplatin showed higher response rates in phase II studies. Docetaxel as a single agents showed response rates of 17-24%, and the combination of docetaxel and cisplatin has shown a response rate of 37-56% and overall survival of 9-10.4 months. Oxaliplatin in combination with 5-FU and leucovorin(FOLFOX-6) showed an objective response rate of 50%, which included a 4% complete response. The preclinical studies, oxaliplatin has shown additive or synergistic cytotoxic properties with fluoropyrimidines, thymidylate synthase inhibitors, topoisomerase I inhibitors, microtubule inhibitors and DNA modifying/alkylating agents. The combination of docetaxel and oxaliplatin has been studied previously in the phase I setting in patients with metastatic breast and non-small cell lung cancer. The combination of docetaxel and oxaliplatin is a feasible and well tolerated regimen. Recommended doses were 75mg/m2 for docetaxel on day 1 and 70mg/m2 for oxaliplatin on day 2 without G-CSF support. The aim of this trial is to determine the dose limiting toxicities, maximum tolerated dose(MTD) and efficacy of oxaliplatin and docetaxel as combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Primary objectives :

To define the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose in phase I study To evaluate the overall response rate in phase II study

Secondary objectives :

  1. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the treatment combination.
  2. To estimate overall survival.
  3. To estimate the time to progression and the duration of overall response.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

68

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically documented gastric adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
  • 18 ≤ age ≤ 70
  • ECOG performance status of 0 - 2
  • At least one definite measurable lesion(s): ≥ 1 cm on spiral CT scan or ≥ 2 cm in physical examination
  • Previously untreated metastatic gastric cancer patients or relapsed gastric cancer patients (patients with recurrence at least 6 months from the date of last administration of adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy with 5-FU and/or leucovorin containing regimen will be included in the study)
  • Written informed consent
  • Minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks
  • Adequate liver, renal, bone marrow functions as evidence by the following; Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L; platelets > 100 x 109/L; ASAT and/or ALAT < 3 UNL; serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any other malignancies within the past 5 years except skin basal cell cancer or CIS of cervix
  • Serious comorbid diseases
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Previous history of drug allergy to one of the drugs in the study regimen

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To define the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose in phase I study To evaluate the overall response rate in phase II study
Time Frame: Two years
Two years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
1) To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the treatment combination. 2) To estimate overall survival. 3) To estimate the time to progression and the duration of overall response.
Time Frame: Two years
Two years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Young Suk Park, M.D., Ph.D., Samsung medical center, Seoul, Korea

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 19, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

September 21, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 14, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2009

Last Verified

November 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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