Isotretinoin in Treating Young Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma

August 9, 2013 updated by: Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group

Pilot Study to Investigate the Feasibility of 13-cis-retinoic Acid Pharmacokinetic Monitoring in High-risk Neuroblastoma Patients

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors plan better treatment for patients receiving isotretinoin.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects and best dose of isotretinoin in treating young patients with high-risk neuroblastoma.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To investigate the feasibility of implementing individualized dosing of isotretinoin in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma after course 1 of treatment, based on isotretinoin pharmacokinetics and toxicity.
  • To minimize the large inter-patient variation in plasma concentrations of isotretinoin.
  • To ensure that patients are not exposed to potentially sub-optimal plasma concentrations of isotretinoin during long-term treatment, particularly for patients who are not able to swallow isotretinoin capsules.

Secondary

  • To obtain preliminary data on the potential impact of isotretinoin therapeutic monitoring on clinical response and toxicity in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral isotretinoin twice daily on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected at baseline and during courses 1-3 for pharmacokinetic studies and determination of each patient's individual therapeutic-dose level requirement. Genotyping to identify genes that metabolize enzymes is conducted via PCR.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically for up to 3 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

75

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • England
      • London, England, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH
        • Recruiting
        • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
        • Contact:
      • Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom, NE2 4HH
        • Recruiting
        • University of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne Northern Institute for Cancer Research
      • Sutton, England, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
        • Recruiting
        • Royal Marsden - Surrey
        • Contact:
          • Andrew David J. Pearson, MD, FRCP, DCh
          • Phone Number: 44-208-661-3163

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 18 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed high-risk neuroblastoma
  • Concurrent isotretinoin as part of clinical treatment

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not pregnant
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Has a single- or double-lumen central venous catheter in place

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin
Toxicity according to NCI CTCAE v.3

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Clinical response

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 14, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 15, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

August 12, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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