Cryotherapy and Laser Therapy on Muscle Damage (CLMD)

December 25, 2014 updated by: Jamilson Simões Brasileiro, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Cryotherapy and Laser Therapy do Not Interfere in the Response to Eccentric Exercise-induced Muscle Damage: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

This study propose investigate the effect of cryotherapy and laser therapy in response to strenuous exercise-induced muscle damage on the biceps brachii muscle (muscle of the arms). All the individuals underwent to an strenuous exercise protocol (2 series of 10 contractions of non-dominant elbow flexors) and three assessments (pre, post and 48hr after the exercise), composed of pain sensation, measure of the strength and muscle activation.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 28 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female sex
  • Aged between 18 and 28 years
  • Healthy, considered active according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire -Short Form (IPAQ)
  • Engaging in physical activity involving upper limbs at least 2 times a week
  • Exhibiting shoulder joint, elbow and non-dominant hand integrity
  • Not having a history of osteo-myoarticular injuries in the assessed limb in the last 6 months, or neurological, visual and/or non-corrected auditory impairments.
  • Furthermore they could not be allergic to ice (verified by the ice cube test) or any absolute contraindication for the use of laser (cancer and pregnancy).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not understanding the commands given in the protocols and/or inadequate performance during assessments.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cryotherapy
To the cryotherapy group a 1kg ice pack was strapped over the entire brachial biceps muscle and adjacent muscles of the arm under study using a bandage, and the application lasted 25 minute laser
Experimental: Laser therapy
The laser therapy group received laser application to the muscle belly of the non-dominant upper limb brachial biceps at four different points.
No Intervention: Control
The control group did not undergo any intervention and remained at rest for 25 minutes.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain sensation
Time Frame: Within the first 3 days
Through the VAS (visual analogue scale).
Within the first 3 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Strength
Time Frame: Within the first 3 days
The strength will be measure through isokinetic dynamometry and the variables analyzed will be peak torque normalized for body weight and power.
Within the first 3 days
Muscle activation
Time Frame: Within the first 3 days
Measured by surface electromyography.
Within the first 3 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 11, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 25, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

December 31, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 31, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 25, 2014

Last Verified

December 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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