The Effects of Ripasudil in Patients with FED Undergoing Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery

January 27, 2025 updated by: Marcus Ang Han Nian, Singapore Eye Research Institute

The Effects of Ripasudil in Patients with Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy Undergoing Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of ripasudil administered as an ophthalmic solution in patients with FED after femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery. The secondary aim is to identity the characteristics of patients who will benefit the most with the use of ripasudil based on the test results obtained from this study.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients with Fuch's Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy and undergoing femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery will be recruited for this study. They will be randomly assigned into treatment or placebo group.

The investigators hypothesize that the ROCK inhibitor ripasudil 0.4% helps maintain corneal endothelial functional integrity and reduce cell loss after cataract surgery in patients with FED.

To test the hypothesis, the investigators plan to conduct a randomized clinical trial which aims to:

  1. Evaluate the clinical outcomes of FED eyes following FLACS with and without ripasudil 0.4%
  2. To identity which FED patients will most likely benefit from the use of ripasudil 0.4% based on pre-operative parameters
  3. To monitor for any adverse effects in patients assigned to ripasudil 0.4%

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

120

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with FED who will be listed for cataract surgery as part of standard clinical practice (A cataract will be defined as clouding of the lens that interferes with normal vision).
  2. Only patients older than 50 years will be included, as cataracts develops with increasing age. No gender criteria are applied.
  3. Ability to provide informed consent, and are willing and able to sign a written Informed Consent Form prior to any study-specific procedures.
  4. Patients must be willing and able to return for scheduled follow-up examinations for up to 12 months after the surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who are unable to give consent.
  2. An only-functioning eye in a patient who has lost visual potential in the contralateral eye.
  3. Diagnosis of clinically relevant eye diseases that may interfere with the aim of the study.
  4. History of ripasudil use, as well as other systemic disease such as cardiovascular or renal disease.
  5. Patients who have previous allergic reactions to the contents present in Glanatec Ophthalmic solution 0.4%

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Treatment
Participants in this group will be asked to instill Glanatec Ophthalmic Solution (containing Ripasadil 0.4%) 4 times a day for 1 month following cataract removal surgery.

Glanatec Ophthalmic Solution 0.4% W/V with ripasudil hydrochloride hydrate as active ingredient is currently being used by patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma.

Inhibition of Rho kinase to facilitate aqueous outflow from the conventional outflow pathway via the trabecular meshwork and Schlemm's canal has been suggested as the IOP-lowering mechanism of action by ripasudil.

Other Names:
  • Glanatec
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants in this group will be asked to instill saline solution 4 times a day for 1 month following cataract removal surgery.
Saline eye drops

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Average endothelial cell density (ECD) is higher in participants in treatment group than participants in placebo.
Time Frame: 3 months

The ECD at 15 different locations of the cornea is measured with a widefield specular microscope.

This assessment will be done pre-surgery, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, 1 month, 3 months post-surgery.

3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To monitor for conjunctival hyperemia in participants in treatment group.
Time Frame: 3 months

The Cornea and Contact Lens Research Unit (CCLRU) grading scale will be used as an objective assessment guideline for grading conjunctival hyperaemia.

The investigators will grade the conjunctival hyperemia This assessment will be done pre-surgery, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, 1 month, 3 months post-surgery.

3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marcus Ang, Singapore Eye Research Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

March 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

September 21, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 27, 2025

Last Verified

January 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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