Effect of HIPEC After Radical Surgery on Long-term Survival for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer

July 29, 2024 updated by: The First Hospital of Jilin University

Effect of Prophylactic Hyperthermic Intraperitonal Chemotherapy(HIPEC)After Radical Surgery on Long-term Survival for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer(cT3N+M0 and cT4aN+/-M0): A Randomized-controlled Study

The study focuses on patients with locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (cT3N+M0 and cT4aN+/-M0), assessing the feasibility, surgical safety, and oncological benefit of prophylactic HIPEC treatment following laparoscopic D2 radical surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will undergo laparoscopic D2 radical surgery. Before closing the abdomen during surgery, heat perfusion tubes are inserted, typically placing four tubes in a cross arrangement. Two drainage tubes at the pelvic floor exit through the upper abdomen, and two drainage tubes at the hepatorenal and splenorenal recesses exit through the lower abdomen, thus completing the tube placement.

Within 48 hours postoperative, the first infusion was performed with 3000-4000 ml of saline and 50 mg/m2 cisplatin at 43°C, with an infusion rate of 600 ml/min for a duration of 2 hours. During treatment, close attention is given to the patient's heart rate, blood pressure, oxygenation, and other vital signs. A total of 2 HIPEC treatments were conducted, each 48 hours apart. Systemic chemotherapy is initiated 3-4 weeks postoperative for 6-8 cycles using SOX: intravenous injection of oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2) on the first day and oral administration of tegafur (40-60 mg twice daily, with doses adjusted for body surface area: <1.25 m2, 40 mg; 1.25m2 ≤ body surface area ≤ 1.5m2, 50mg; body surface area >1.5m2, 60 mg bid) from day 1 to 14.

HIPEC is not performed postoperative. Systemic chemotherapy is initiated 3-4 weeks postoperative for 6-8 cycles using SOX: intravenous injection of oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2) on the first day and oral administration of tegafur (40-60 mg twice daily, with doses adjusted for body surface area: <1.25 m2, 40 mg; 1.25m2 ≤ body surface area ≤ 1.5m2, 50mg; body surface area >1.5m2, 60 mg bid) from day 1 to 14.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

302

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age >18 and ≤70 years;
  2. Male or nonpregnant female;
  3. Gastric adenocarcinoma cT3N+M0 and cT4aN+/-M0 (according to the 8th edition of the AJCC TNM staging system);
  4. No distant metastasis, suitable for D2 lymph node dissection;
  5. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of 0-2;
  6. No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy;
  7. Written informed consent given before any study-related procedures;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Other cancers within the past 5 years;
  2. Distant metastasis (M1) found during surgery;
  3. ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) classification ≥IV and/or ECOG performance status >2;
  4. Severe liver, kidney, cardiac, pulmonary, or coagulation dysfunction, or severe underlying diseases that make the patient unable to tolerate surgery;
  5. A history of severe mental illness;
  6. History of taking steroid medications;
  7. Receiving other chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy;
  8. Lack of written informed consent;

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cisplatin, oxaliplatin, tegafur.
Within 48 hours postoperative, the first infusion was performed with 3000-4000 ml of saline and 50 mg/m2 cisplatin at 43°C, with an infusion rate of 600 ml/min for a duration of 2 hours. During treatment, close attention is given to the patient's heart rate, blood pressure, oxygenation, and other vital signs. A total of 2 HIPEC treatments were conducted, each 48 hours apart. Systemic chemotherapy is initiated 3-4 weeks postoperative for 6-8 cycles using SOX: intravenous injection of oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2) on the first day and oral administration of tegafur (40-60 mg twice daily, with doses adjusted for body surface area: <1.25 m2, 40 mg; 1.25m2 ≤ body surface area ≤ 1.5m2, 50mg; body surface area >1.5m2, 60 mg bid) from day 1 to 14.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
3-year overall survival rate
Time Frame: Three years after treatment
Three-year overall survival after treatment
Three years after treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

August 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

July 29, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 31, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 29, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

There are plans to make individual participant data (IPD) available to other researchers. Includes only basic information such as name and gender.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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