Evaluating the Safety and Performance of the MiniLung Petite Kit in Neonatal and Pediatric Patients With Acute Respiratory and Cardiac Failure (PETIT)

December 18, 2025 updated by: Xenios AG

This prospective observational study will evaluate the safety and performance of the MiniLung petite kit in neonatal and pediatric patients with acute respiratory and cardiac failure.

The main question it aims to answer is (study hypotheses):

Veno-venous (VV) and veno-arterial (VA) Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) using the MiniLung petite kit is safe and improves gas exchange (oxygenation and CO2 removal) and hemodynamic stabilization in neonatal and pediatric patients with severe acute respiratory and/or cardiopulmonary failure within 24 hours compared to the treatment before VV or VA ECMO initiation and maintain a life-sustaining condition.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Mannheim, Germany, 68167
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, 53127

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Neonatal and/or pediatric patients with severe acute respiratory and/or cardiopulmonary failure treated with VV or VA ECMO.

Description

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent signed and dated by parents or legal representative and investigator/authorized physician
  • Patients ≥2- ≤8 kg bodyweight to be treated with the MiniLung petite kit
  • Acute severe respiratory and/or cardiopulmonary failure with an ECMO indication

Exclusion criteria:

  • Participation in an interventional clinical study during the preceding 30 days that could interfere with the ECLS therapy
  • Previous participation in the same study
  • Prematurity (<34 weeks gestational age)
  • Hypersensitivity to heparin or known history of heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)
  • Impossibility of systemic anticoagulation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Oxygenation Index
Time Frame: Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days

Longitudinal assessments of continuous outcomes will be analyzed by treatment day using mixed models for repeated measures (MMRM), with ECMO mode as a fixed factor (except for analyses performed within the subsets defined by ECMO mode) and the baseline value of the primary endpoint (Oxygenation Index) as a covariate.

Within-subject differences between baseline and subsequent visits will be tested using contrasts. The comparison between baseline and the first day on ECMO (initial effect) is considered as the primary outcome.

Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hemodynamic stabilization
Time Frame: Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days

Longitudinal assessments of continuous outcomes will be analyzed by treatment day using mixed models for repeated measures (MMRM), with ECMO mode as a fixed factor (except for analyses performed within the subsets defined by ECMO mode) and the baseline value of the secondary endpoint (Hemodynamic stabilization) as a covariate.

Within-subject differences between baseline and subsequent visits will be tested using contrasts. The comparison between baseline and the first day on ECMO (initial effect) is considered as the secondary outcome of Hemodynamic stabilization.

Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days
Facilitate lung-protective ventilation in patients additionally receiving invasive mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days

Longitudinal assessments of continuous outcomes will be analyzed by treatment day using mixed models for repeated measures (MMRM), with ECMO mode as a fixed factor (except for analyses performed within the subsets defined by ECMO mode) and the baseline value of the secondary endpoint (Lung-protective ventilation) as a covariate.

Within-subject differences between baseline and subsequent visits will be tested using contrasts. The comparison between baseline and the first day on ECMO (initial effect) is considered as the secondary outcome of lung-protective ventilation.

Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days
Assessment of the frequency of complications
Time Frame: Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days

Longitudinal assessments of continuous outcomes will be analyzed by treatment day using mixed models for repeated measures (MMRM), with ECMO mode as a fixed factor (except for analyses performed within the subsets defined by ECMO mode) and the baseline value of the secondary endpoint (Frequency of complications) as a covariate.

Within-subject differences between baseline and subsequent visits will be tested using contrasts. The comparison between baseline and the first day on ECMO (initial effect) is considered as the secondary outcome of frequency of complications.

Baseline and during the intervention every 24 hours until a maximum of 29 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Andreas Müller, Prof. Dr., University Hospital, Bonn

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 12, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 19, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

December 27, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 24, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Acute Lung Injury

Subscribe