The Effects of Music Therapy and Aromatherapy Interventions on Pulse Rate, Blood Pressure, Anxiety, and Self-Esteem

May 29, 2025 updated by: HEDİYE UTLİ, Mardin Artuklu University

Appropriate intervention methods should be investigated to reduce stress and fatigue of students in psychomotor skills. The aim of this study is to reveal the effects of music therapy and aromatherapy interventions on pulse, blood pressure, anxiety and self-esteem levels of nursing students during injection application to the ventrogluteal region on a mannequin.

Hypotheses:

H1a= During the ventrogluteal injection application of nursing students on a mannequin, Aromatherapy and Music therapy and Aromatherapy application have an effect on pulse rate.

H1b= During the ventrogluteal injection application of nursing students on a mannequin, Aromatherapy and Music therapy and Aromatherapy application have an effect on blood pressure level.

H1c= During the ventrogluteal injection application of nursing students on a mannequin, Aromatherapy and Music therapy and Aromatherapy application have an effect on anxiety level.

H1d= During the ventrogluteal injection application of nursing students on a mannequin, Aromatherapy and Music therapy and Aromatherapy application have an effect on self-esteem level.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Appropriate intervention methods should be investigated to reduce stress and relieve fatigue of students in psychomotor skills. The aim of this study is to reveal the effects of Music therapy and Aromatherapy interventions on pulse, blood pressure, fatigue and self-esteem levels of nursing students during ventrogluteal injection application. For this purpose, the investigators tried to provide more information to the literature for Music therapy and Aromatherapy interventions in this single-blind randomized controlled study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

102

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Batman, Turkey
        • a university in eastern Turkey

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Students who are first year students, and
  • Volunteer to participate in the research will be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Volunteer to participate in the research will not be included.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control group
No intervention
Experimental: Aromatherapy group
Experimental
Effects of Aromatherapy Interventions
Active Comparator: Aromatherapy with music therapy group
Active comparator
Effects of Music Therapy and Aromatherapy Interventions

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pulse Rate
Time Frame: "Average of 1 year"
Pulse Rate
"Average of 1 year"
Systolic and Diastolic Pressure
Time Frame: "Average of 1 year"
Systolic and Diastolic Pressure
"Average of 1 year"
Anxiety
Time Frame: "Average of 1 year"
State Anxiety Inventory: It has also been translated and adapted into Turkish by Oner and Le Compte. It is a measurement tool consisting of statements indicating how a person feels at a certain moment.
"Average of 1 year"
Self-Esteem
Time Frame: "Average of 1 year"
Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale Form: The scale, developed by Rosenberg to measure self-esteem, was adapted into Turkish by Çuhadaroğlu.
"Average of 1 year"

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Hediye Utli, PhD, Mardin Artuklu University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 28, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

May 10, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

February 20, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 3, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 29, 2025

Last Verified

May 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • hediyee

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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