Use of Dental Age Determination Methods in Children With Type Diabetes

April 2, 2025 updated by: Deniz Sila ÖZDEMİR CELİK, Abant Izzet Baysal University

Evaluation of Dental Ages of Children With Type I Diabetes Using Different Dental Age Estimation Methods-A Retrospective Cohort Study

The aim of this study was to determine the estimated dental age of children with type 1 diabetes by using Cameriere, Willems and Demirjian methods.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The different metabolic activities of children with type 1 diabetes cause significant differences between them and healthy children. Especially from a forensic point of view, special methods defined for these children are needed and dental age estimation is one of them. The aim of this study was to determine the estimated dental age of children with type 1 diabetes by using Cameriere, Willems and Demirjian methods.

Methods: Between 2017 and 2024, 58 patients with type 1 diabetes and healthy children were included in the study. Dental ages were calculated on panoramic radiographic images by 2 different dentists using Cameriere, Willems and Demirjian methods. Dental ages and their differences with chronological ages were compared by group and gender. Analyses were performed in IBM SPSS 25 program.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

58

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Turkey
      • Bolu, Turkey, 14030
        • Abant Izzet Baysal University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Type 1 diabetes mellitus who applied to Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry Pedodontics Clinic between 2017 and 2024 were included.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 4-15 years old
  • No chronic disease in addition to the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
  • Children with controlled type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • No congenital tooth deficiency
  • Pediatric patients with good quality panoramic radiographs were included.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Blurred or distorted radiographs,
  • Missing any of the left seven permanent mandibular teeth (genesis or extraction),
  • With dental abnormalities (dilaceration, supernumerary teeth) and developmental disorders (cleft lip and palate),
  • Patients with incomplete medical or dental history were excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
dental age estimation
Time Frame: 3 months
Are the dental age prediction results of children with diabetes different from healthy children?
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
type 1 diabetes and dental age estimation
Time Frame: 3 months
What is the ideal dental age estimation method for children with type 1 diabetes?
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Abant Izzet Baysal University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 25, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 20, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

July 20, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 26, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2025

Last Verified

April 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2023/435

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Data obtained from tooth age determination methods will be shared.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Diabetes

Clinical Trials on age estimation using orthopantomography

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

CROs by country

CROs in Belgium

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

Subscribe