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Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247, Beijing YSCell Biotech Co., Ltd. [Abbreviated as YS])in Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247) in Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

This is a single-center, open-label, dose-escalation, multiple-dose investigator-initiated trial (IIT). The trial aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of autologous dendritic cell injection sensitized with tumor neoantigens (YS247) in participants with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma, as well as to assess preliminary efficacy and pharmacodynamic characteristics. The study consists of four phases: screening, baseline, treatment, and follow-up. During the treatment phase, participants will be assigned to three dose groups (low, medium, and high) and enrolled following the "3+3" dose-escalation principle. YS247 will be administered subcutaneously once every 2 weeks for a total of 8 consecutive doses.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Zatím nenabíráme

Podmínky

Detailní popis

A total of 9 to 18 participants are planned to be enrolled in this study. A dose-escalation design will be adopted following the 3+3 escalation principle, and the injection dose of the study drug YS247 is preset at three dose levels (low, medium, high) as specified below, with 3 to 6 participants planned to be enrolled in each dose level group. An adaptive trial design will be implemented, where the number of enrolled participants in each group will be adjusted based on the actual clinical study results

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Odhadovaný)

9

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní kontakt

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dospělý
  • Starší dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-75 years (inclusive), any gender.
  2. Histologically confirmed GBM (WHO Grade IV).
  3. Recurrence/progression confirmed by MRI after standard therapy (surgery, Stupp protocol); ≥1 measurable lesion (max diameter ≥1.0 cm) on contrast-enhanced MRI per RANO criteria.
  4. KPS score ≥60, expected survival ≥6 months.
  5. ECOG score 0-2.
  6. Bridging therapy allowed during sample preparation; washout ≥7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever longer) before initial treatment.
  7. Radiotherapy completed ≥8 weeks before study drug initiation.
  8. Toxicity from prior anti-tumor therapy recovered to CTCAE V5.0 Grade 1 or below (except alopecia).
  9. Adequate organ function:

    • ANC ≥1.5×10⁹/L, ALC ≥0.8×10⁹/L, HGB ≥90 g/L, PLT ≥100×10⁹/L
    • AST/ALT ≤2.5×ULN, TBIL ≤2.5×ULN, ALB ≥3 g/dL, ALP ≤2.5×ULN
    • INR/APTT ≤1.5×ULN (except therapeutic anticoagulation)
    • Cr ≤1.5×ULN or CrCl ≥60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault)
    • Normal ECG, LVEF ≥50% (ECHO)
    • Resting SpO₂ >92% without oxygen
  10. Adequate venous access for PBMC collection, no contraindications.
  11. Sufficient tumor and blood samples for NGS via resection or biopsy.
  12. Negative serum pregnancy test (fertile females); effective contraception throughout screening, study, and 6 months after last dose for fertile participants/partners.
  13. Compliance with study procedures and follow-up.
  14. Voluntary participation and signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any other active malignancy.
  2. Participation in another clinical trial within 4 weeks before enrollment.
  3. Prior gene transfer therapy.
  4. Concurrent anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks before initial treatment (except allowed bridging); blood transfusion, EPO, G-CSF, or GM-CSF within 14 days before PBMC apheresis.
  5. Live virus/recombinant vaccine within 4 weeks before first treatment; expected need for live attenuated vaccine within 6 months after last dose.
  6. Severe allergy or hypersensitivity.
  7. MRI contrast contraindications (pacemaker, pump, contrast allergy).
  8. Positive HIV, HBV, HCV, or TP.
  9. Primary/secondary immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease (SLE, RA, IBD, autoimmune thyroid disease, autoimmune hepatitis, MS, vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, psoriasis, uncontrolled asthma).
  10. Severe infection within 1 month before treatment, uncontrolled infection, or antibiotics in the past week (except prophylaxis).
  11. Systemic immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days before initial treatment (short-term use allowed with sponsor approval; permitted: inhaled steroids, mineralocorticoids, low-dose steroids ≤10 mg/day prednisone equivalent).
  12. Uncontrolled systemic disease (NYHA III/IV heart failure, unstable angina, MI, cirrhosis, renal failure, severe lung disease, hematological/gastrointestinal/organ failure, diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension).
  13. ICD-11 psychiatric/neurological disorders (epilepsy, schizophrenia, dementia, addiction) per investigator judgment.
  14. Clinically significant bleeding within 3 months or bleeding diathesis; arterial/venous thromboembolism within 6 months (TIA, stroke, DVT, PE).
  15. Irreversible electrolyte imbalance.
  16. Anti-tumor therapy before apheresis: cytotoxic within 14 days; investigational within 28 days; immunomodulator within 7 days; targeted within 28 days.
  17. Pregnant or lactating female.
  18. Any other condition deemed unsuitable by the investigator.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: N/A
  • Intervenční model: Přiřazení jedné skupiny
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: Neoantigen DC Vaccine (YS247) for Glioblastoma
This is a single-center, open-label, dose-escalation, multiple-dose investigator-initiated trial (IIT). The trial aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of autologous dendritic cell injection sensitized with tumor neoantigens (YS247) in participants with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma, as well as to assess preliminary efficacy and pharmacodynamic characteristics. The study consists of four phases: screening, baseline, treatment, and follow-up. During the treatment phase, participants will be assigned to three dose groups (low, medium, and high) and enrolled following the "3+3" dose-escalation principle. YS247 will be administered subcutaneously once every 2 weeks for a total of 8 consecutive doses.
Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247) in Patients with Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Safety and Treatment Tolerability
Časové okno: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Evaluate the incidence of treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247, Beijing YSCell Biotech Co., Ltd., abbreviated as YS) in patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma based on CTCAE v5.0, to assess the safety and tolerability of the product.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and Recommended Expanded Dose(RP2D)
Časové okno: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)

Based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), establish the MTD of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247) for patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma, and define the RP2D.

DLT is defined as any study drug-related AE (per CTCAE 5.0) or laboratory abnormality occurring from first dose to 4 weeks post-dose, unrelated to disease progression, comorbidity, or concomitant medication, including:

  1. CTCAE Grade 3 non-hematological toxicity lasting >7 days.
  2. Immune-related Grade 3 pneumonia, recurrent Grade 2 pneumonia.
  3. Other Grade 3 irAE not recovering to ≤Grade 2 in 3 days or ≤Grade 1 in 14 days with intervention.
  4. CTCAE Grade 4 non-hematological toxicity.
  5. CTCAE Grade 4 hematological toxicity lasting >7 days.
  6. CTCAE Grade 5 toxicity of any type.
  7. Any unexpected toxicity requiring treatment termination per investigator/sponsor judgment.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Časové okno: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Determined per RANO criteria via radiographic evaluation of intracranial tumor lesions.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Duration of Response (DoR)
Časové okno: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Calculated per RANO criteria based on serial radiographic tumor lesion assessments.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
the safe and efficacious dose range
Časové okno: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Characterized based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and anti-tumor response data assessed per RANO criteria
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Časové okno: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Determined per Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO criteria) via radiographic evaluation of intracranial tumor lesions.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)

Další výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Neoantigen-specific T cell count
Časové okno: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected at scheduled visits to quantify neoantigen-specific T cell counts by IFN-γ ELISpot assay.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
T cell activation phenotypes
Časové okno: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected at scheduled visits to detect activation phenotypes of neoantigen-specific T cells via multi-color flow cytometry.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Cytokine secretion level of neoantigen-specific T cells
Časové okno: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood plasma collected at scheduled visits to measure cytokine secretion of neoantigen-specific T cells using ELISA assay.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
T cell receptor clonotype diversity and clonal expansion
Časové okno: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected at scheduled visits to analyze neoantigen-specific T cell receptor clonotype diversity and clonal expansion by full-length TCR sequencing.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Odhadovaný)

30. června 2026

Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)

30. listopadu 2027

Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)

30. května 2028

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

5. června 2026

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

24. června 2026

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

1. července 2026

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

1. července 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

24. června 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. června 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

NE

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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