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Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247, Beijing YSCell Biotech Co., Ltd. [Abbreviated as YS])in Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247) in Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

This is a single-center, open-label, dose-escalation, multiple-dose investigator-initiated trial (IIT). The trial aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of autologous dendritic cell injection sensitized with tumor neoantigens (YS247) in participants with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma, as well as to assess preliminary efficacy and pharmacodynamic characteristics. The study consists of four phases: screening, baseline, treatment, and follow-up. During the treatment phase, participants will be assigned to three dose groups (low, medium, and high) and enrolled following the "3+3" dose-escalation principle. YS247 will be administered subcutaneously once every 2 weeks for a total of 8 consecutive doses.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Detaillierte Beschreibung

A total of 9 to 18 participants are planned to be enrolled in this study. A dose-escalation design will be adopted following the 3+3 escalation principle, and the injection dose of the study drug YS247 is preset at three dose levels (low, medium, high) as specified below, with 3 to 6 participants planned to be enrolled in each dose level group. An adaptive trial design will be implemented, where the number of enrolled participants in each group will be adjusted based on the actual clinical study results

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

9

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-75 years (inclusive), any gender.
  2. Histologically confirmed GBM (WHO Grade IV).
  3. Recurrence/progression confirmed by MRI after standard therapy (surgery, Stupp protocol); ≥1 measurable lesion (max diameter ≥1.0 cm) on contrast-enhanced MRI per RANO criteria.
  4. KPS score ≥60, expected survival ≥6 months.
  5. ECOG score 0-2.
  6. Bridging therapy allowed during sample preparation; washout ≥7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever longer) before initial treatment.
  7. Radiotherapy completed ≥8 weeks before study drug initiation.
  8. Toxicity from prior anti-tumor therapy recovered to CTCAE V5.0 Grade 1 or below (except alopecia).
  9. Adequate organ function:

    • ANC ≥1.5×10⁹/L, ALC ≥0.8×10⁹/L, HGB ≥90 g/L, PLT ≥100×10⁹/L
    • AST/ALT ≤2.5×ULN, TBIL ≤2.5×ULN, ALB ≥3 g/dL, ALP ≤2.5×ULN
    • INR/APTT ≤1.5×ULN (except therapeutic anticoagulation)
    • Cr ≤1.5×ULN or CrCl ≥60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault)
    • Normal ECG, LVEF ≥50% (ECHO)
    • Resting SpO₂ >92% without oxygen
  10. Adequate venous access for PBMC collection, no contraindications.
  11. Sufficient tumor and blood samples for NGS via resection or biopsy.
  12. Negative serum pregnancy test (fertile females); effective contraception throughout screening, study, and 6 months after last dose for fertile participants/partners.
  13. Compliance with study procedures and follow-up.
  14. Voluntary participation and signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any other active malignancy.
  2. Participation in another clinical trial within 4 weeks before enrollment.
  3. Prior gene transfer therapy.
  4. Concurrent anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks before initial treatment (except allowed bridging); blood transfusion, EPO, G-CSF, or GM-CSF within 14 days before PBMC apheresis.
  5. Live virus/recombinant vaccine within 4 weeks before first treatment; expected need for live attenuated vaccine within 6 months after last dose.
  6. Severe allergy or hypersensitivity.
  7. MRI contrast contraindications (pacemaker, pump, contrast allergy).
  8. Positive HIV, HBV, HCV, or TP.
  9. Primary/secondary immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease (SLE, RA, IBD, autoimmune thyroid disease, autoimmune hepatitis, MS, vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, psoriasis, uncontrolled asthma).
  10. Severe infection within 1 month before treatment, uncontrolled infection, or antibiotics in the past week (except prophylaxis).
  11. Systemic immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days before initial treatment (short-term use allowed with sponsor approval; permitted: inhaled steroids, mineralocorticoids, low-dose steroids ≤10 mg/day prednisone equivalent).
  12. Uncontrolled systemic disease (NYHA III/IV heart failure, unstable angina, MI, cirrhosis, renal failure, severe lung disease, hematological/gastrointestinal/organ failure, diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension).
  13. ICD-11 psychiatric/neurological disorders (epilepsy, schizophrenia, dementia, addiction) per investigator judgment.
  14. Clinically significant bleeding within 3 months or bleeding diathesis; arterial/venous thromboembolism within 6 months (TIA, stroke, DVT, PE).
  15. Irreversible electrolyte imbalance.
  16. Anti-tumor therapy before apheresis: cytotoxic within 14 days; investigational within 28 days; immunomodulator within 7 days; targeted within 28 days.
  17. Pregnant or lactating female.
  18. Any other condition deemed unsuitable by the investigator.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: N / A
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Neoantigen DC Vaccine (YS247) for Glioblastoma
This is a single-center, open-label, dose-escalation, multiple-dose investigator-initiated trial (IIT). The trial aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of autologous dendritic cell injection sensitized with tumor neoantigens (YS247) in participants with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma, as well as to assess preliminary efficacy and pharmacodynamic characteristics. The study consists of four phases: screening, baseline, treatment, and follow-up. During the treatment phase, participants will be assigned to three dose groups (low, medium, and high) and enrolled following the "3+3" dose-escalation principle. YS247 will be administered subcutaneously once every 2 weeks for a total of 8 consecutive doses.
Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247) in Patients with Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Safety and Treatment Tolerability
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Evaluate the incidence of treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247, Beijing YSCell Biotech Co., Ltd., abbreviated as YS) in patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma based on CTCAE v5.0, to assess the safety and tolerability of the product.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and Recommended Expanded Dose(RP2D)
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)

Based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), establish the MTD of Tumor Neoantigen-pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Injection (YS247) for patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma, and define the RP2D.

DLT is defined as any study drug-related AE (per CTCAE 5.0) or laboratory abnormality occurring from first dose to 4 weeks post-dose, unrelated to disease progression, comorbidity, or concomitant medication, including:

  1. CTCAE Grade 3 non-hematological toxicity lasting >7 days.
  2. Immune-related Grade 3 pneumonia, recurrent Grade 2 pneumonia.
  3. Other Grade 3 irAE not recovering to ≤Grade 2 in 3 days or ≤Grade 1 in 14 days with intervention.
  4. CTCAE Grade 4 non-hematological toxicity.
  5. CTCAE Grade 4 hematological toxicity lasting >7 days.
  6. CTCAE Grade 5 toxicity of any type.
  7. Any unexpected toxicity requiring treatment termination per investigator/sponsor judgment.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Determined per RANO criteria via radiographic evaluation of intracranial tumor lesions.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Duration of Response (DoR)
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Calculated per RANO criteria based on serial radiographic tumor lesion assessments.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
the safe and efficacious dose range
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Characterized based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and anti-tumor response data assessed per RANO criteria
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)
Determined per Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO criteria) via radiographic evaluation of intracranial tumor lesions.
From subject enrollment until completion of the 8th treatment cycle (each cycle is 14 days)

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Neoantigen-specific T cell count
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected at scheduled visits to quantify neoantigen-specific T cell counts by IFN-γ ELISpot assay.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
T cell activation phenotypes
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected at scheduled visits to detect activation phenotypes of neoantigen-specific T cells via multi-color flow cytometry.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Cytokine secretion level of neoantigen-specific T cells
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood plasma collected at scheduled visits to measure cytokine secretion of neoantigen-specific T cells using ELISA assay.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
T cell receptor clonotype diversity and clonal expansion
Zeitfenster: From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected at scheduled visits to analyze neoantigen-specific T cell receptor clonotype diversity and clonal expansion by full-length TCR sequencing.
From subject enrollment to the end of the 8th treatment cycle (each treatment cycle lasts 14 days)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

30. Juni 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

30. November 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

30. Mai 2028

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

5. Juni 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

24. Juni 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Juli 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Juli 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

24. Juni 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juni 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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