Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell (PBSC) Transplantation for the Treatment of "Less Advanced" Myelodysplasi
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have myelodysplastic syndrome.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the non-relapse toxicity and mortality on day 100 and at 1 year after transplantation in patients with low or intermediate-risk myelodysplastic syndrome treated with busulfan, cyclophosphamide, and allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
- Determine the incidence of donor stem cell engraftment and relapse-free survival in these patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the incidence and severity of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease and invasive fungal infections in these patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the incidence of relapse in these patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) or bone marrow are harvested from a related or unrelated compatible donor. PBSC are selected for CD34+ cells.
Patients receive oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -4 and cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2. Allogeneic PBSC or bone marrow is infused on day 0.
As graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis, patients receive cyclosporine IV beginning on day -1 and continuing orally twice daily (if feasible) until day 51 followed by a taper. Patients also receive methotrexate IV on days 1, 3, 6, and 11.
Patients are followed through day 100, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Undersøgelsestype
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98109
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of low or intermediate-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
- Refractory anemia (RA)
- RA with ringed sideroblasts
- No advanced myelodysplastic syndrome (i.e., at least 5% blasts in the marrow, more than 1% blasts in the peripheral blood, or blasts in the cerebrospinal fluid)
- No poor-risk cytogenetics (i.e., abnormalities of chromosome 7 or complex abnormalities)
HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, and DQB1 compatible related or unrelated donor available
- Mismatch for a single HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, or DQB1 allele allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 65 and under
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- AST no greater than 2 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine clearance at least 50%
Cardiovascular:
- No cardiac insufficiency requiring treatment
- No symptomatic coronary artery disease
Pulmonary:
- No severe hypoxemia (pO2 less than 70 mm Hg with DLCO less than 70% predicted)
- No mild hypoxemia (pO2 less than 80 mm Hg with DLCO less than 60% predicted)
Other:
- No other disease that would limit life expectancy
- HIV negative
- Not pregnant or nursing
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Not specified
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: H. Joachim Deeg, MD, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske processer
- Neoplasmer
- Sygdom
- Knoglemarvssygdomme
- Hæmatologiske sygdomme
- Forstadier til kræft
- Syndrom
- Myelodysplastiske syndromer
- Præleukæmi
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Anti-infektionsmidler
- Nukleinsyresyntesehæmmere
- Enzymhæmmere
- Antirheumatiske midler
- Antimetabolitter, Antineoplastisk
- Antimetabolitter
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Immunsuppressive midler
- Immunologiske faktorer
- Antineoplastiske midler, Alkylering
- Alkyleringsmidler
- Myeloablative agonister
- Dermatologiske midler
- Antifungale midler
- Reproduktive kontrolmidler
- Abortfremkaldende midler, ikke-steroide
- Aborterende midler
- Folinsyreantagonister
- Calcineurin-hæmmere
- Cyclofosfamid
- Methotrexat
- Busulfan
- Cyclosporin
- Cyclosporiner
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1536.00
- FHCRC-1536.00
- NCI-G01-2009
- CDR0000068887 (Registry Identifier: PDQ)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .