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Tear Film Stability After Instillation of Over-the-Counter (OTC) Artificial Drops

28. oktober 2020 opdateret af: V. Vinod Mootha, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Effects of Systane® Versus Optive™ Lubricating Eye Drops in Maintaining Tear Film Stability at Determined Time Points

The goal of this research is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of Systane® versus Optive™ on aqueous tear film stability in patients with a diagnosis of Dry Eye Syndrome and to determine the possible application for this product in the future. Systane® is marketed as over-the-counter tear lubricating therapy in the United States under the FDA monograph.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Twenty (20) patients will be enrolled in this two-period crossover, randomized study design. During the course of the study, each patient will be treated with each test article in the clinic at separate visits. Following the informed consent procedure, a general ocular evaluation, including corneal and conjunctival staining and Schirmer testing, will be done and evaporometry assessments will be completed to determine baseline tear evaporation rate. This will occur before any test article is administered to the patient.

Qualified patients will be randomized into two treatment groups. After 1 hour, in order to eliminate any residual sodium fluorescein, patients will be administered one drop of Systane® (40 µl) or Optive™ (40 µl) in each eye per randomization assignment. At 30 minutes following instillation of the drop, the evaporometry measurement will be repeated. These evaporometry tests (pre and post instillation of drops) will be performed in order to establish a comparison for later analysis. The estimated time in completing each study visit will be 180 minutes per visit. Patients will be asked to return to the clinic after 2 - 14 days for evaluation of the 2nd assigned crossover treatment (i.e. patients who initially received Optive will receive Systane and patients who initially received Systane will receive Optane).

During the interim study periods, patients will be asked to continue their pre-study routine; using their pre-study ocular lubricant or other tear products at the same frequency. Any changes in the frequency of product use during the interim period or any changes in other concomitant medications will be carefully recorded. This is especially important since many prescription products (e.g., Claritan) have significant effects on lacrimal gland physiology.

An effort will be made to schedule all study visits at approximately the same time of day in order to reduce diurnal variability. For the similar reasons, all patients will be asked not to use any lubricants or ocular medications for at least one hour prior to their office visits.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

20

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, Forenede Stater, 75390-9057
        • UTSW Medical Center at Dallas - Aston Ambulatory Care Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals aged 18 and up will be included, where any age over 89 will be recorded as 'greater than 89.'
  • Individuals with bilateral eye sight eye correctable to 20/80 or better.
  • Individuals in good health with or without Meibomian Gland Dystrophy (MGD) but with Aqueous Tear Deficiency (ATD) with minimal to no ocular surface inflammation on slit lamp examination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with only one sighted eye or vision not correctable to 20/80 or better in both eyes.
  • Individuals with history of punctal plugs or punctal occlusions.
  • Individuals with history of keratorefractive as well as ophthalmic disease such as corneal dystrophies, glaucoma, or systemic disease affecting the eye (such as Herpes Zoster).
  • Individuals with history of systemic or ocular auto-immune conditions.
  • Individuals with active systemic disease or those taking systemic medication that are known to influence AT production will not be considered for this trial.
  • Individuals using topical medication who are unable to discontinue them for at least 24 hours prior to baseline evaluation will be excluded as well.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Optive, then Systane Artificial Tears
Artificial Tears (Optive, 40 microliters) will be administered at the first study visit, after baseline evaporation rate measurements have been taken. Evaporation rate measurements will be repeated 30 minutes later. At the next study visit, 2-14 days later, artificial tears (Systane, 40 microliters) will be administered using the same procedure protocol.
Medicin: 1st visit Optive, then 2nd visit Systane

First visit: Instillation of Optive followed by evaporometry assessment after 30 minutes.

Second visit: Instillation of Systane followed by evaporometry assessment after 30 minutes.
Aktiv komparator: Systane, then Optive Artificial Tears
Artificial Tears (Systane, 40 microliters) will be administered at the first study visit, after baseline evaporation rate measurements have been taken. Evaporation rate measurements will be repeated 30 minutes later. At the next study visit, 2-14 days later, artificial tears (Optive, 40 microliters) will be administered using the same procedure protocol.
Medicin: 1st visit Systane, then 2nd visit Optive

First visit: Instillation of Systane followed by evaporometry assessment after 30 minutes.

Second visit: Instillation of Optive followed by evaporometry assessment after 30 minutes.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Aqueous Tear Evaporation Rate Before and After Use of OTC Artificial Tears
Tidsramme: Baseline and 30 minutes after artificial tear instillation
To evaluate the effect of OTC artificial tears on tear film stability, the evaporation rate (µl/cm2/min) will be determined with an Evaporometer for the left eye only of each patient. For each arm, the evaporation rates will be determined at baseline and at 30 minutes after installation of artificial tears. Evaporation rates in all cases will be determined under two different relative humidity (RH) conditions, RH from 25-35% and RH from 35-45%.
Baseline and 30 minutes after artificial tear instillation

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2007

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2009

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. januar 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. februar 2008

Først opslået (Skøn)

8. februar 2008

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. november 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. oktober 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 092007-002

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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