Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Dual Diagnosis Inpatients: Telephone Monitoring RCT to Improve Outcomes

2. november 2016 opdateret af: VA Office of Research and Development
This research program will improve the care and treatment outcomes of dually diagnosed veterans who receive inpatient psychiatry care, and decrease their use of VA inpatient mental health services. It will increase the use of substance abuse outpatient care and 12-step groups to benefit recovery, reduce rehospitalizations, and reduce costs for VA.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Background:

Substance use disorders (SUDs) are highly prevalent among veteran psychiatry inpatients. Dual substance use and psychiatric disorders are related to poor outcomes and rehospitalizations, which are quite costly. However, relatively little is known about how to effectively help dually diagnosed psychiatry inpatients. Telephone Monitoring (TM) is effective among SUD patients at increasing SUD continuing care and self-help utilization and improving SUD outcomes. This study will build on these findings and contribute important new clinical knowledge by determining whether TM is similarly effective when adapted for dually diagnosed veteran psychiatry inpatients. It will evaluate the effectiveness of a manual-guided TM intervention.

Objectives:

Primary hypotheses are that patients in the TM condition, compared to patients in usual care (UC), will attend more SUD continuing care sessions and 12-step group meetings, and have better SUD and psychiatric outcomes. Secondary hypotheses are that TM patients will have fewer and delayed rehospitalizations, and their better outcomes will be mediated by SUD outpatient treatment and 12-step group participation.

Methods:

This study will take place at two VAs: Palo Alto (VISN 21) and Ann Arbor (VISN 11). Dually diagnosed patients in psychiatry inpatient treatment will be randomly assigned to UC or TM. Patients in the TM condition will receive an in-person session while in treatment, followed by monitoring over the telephone for three months after discharge. The intervention will incorporate motivational interviewing to monitor patients' substance use, facilitate entry into outpatient treatment if a relapse occurs, and encourage 12-step self-help group participation. Patients will be assessed at baseline, end-of-intervention, and six months and one-year post-intervention for primary and secondary outcomes and non-VA health care; VA health care will be assessed with VA databases. GLMM analyses will be conducted to compare the UC and TM groups on course of primary and secondary outcomes over time; Cox regression models will compare groups on time to rehospitalization; and sequential regression analyses will examine whether outcomes associated with TM are mediated by more SUD continuing care and 12-step group participation.

Status:

As of this time, this project is in the follow-up data collection phase.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

406

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • California
      • Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94304-1290
        • VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48105
        • VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Dually diagnosed veteran in VA inpatient psychiatry treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • too psychiatrically unstable or cognitively impaired to understand informed consent and other study procedures
  • does not have ongoing telephone access

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Usual Care
Psychiatry inpatient usual care
Andet: Usual care
All patients in the trial will receive usual care (i.e., the care they would have received in the absence of a study).
Eksperimentel: Telephone Monitoring
Patients in the TM condition will receive an in-person session while in treatment, followed by monitoring over the telephone for three months after discharge. The intervention will incorporate motivational interviewing to monitor patients' substance use, facilitate entry into outpatient treatment, and encourage 12-step self-help group participation.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Telephone Monitoring (TM) with Motivational Interviewing
Patients in the TM condition will receive an in-person session while in the inpatient psychiatry program, followed by monitoring delivered over the telephone for three months after discharge. The TM intervention will have a motivational interviewing component to address patients' motivation to obtain help for and reduce their substance abuse. The purpose of the intervention condition is to monitor patients' substance use, facilitate patients' entry into outpatient substance use disorder (SUD) treatment, and encourage ongoing 12-step selfhelp group participation to support sobriety.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Readiness to Attend Substance Use Disorder Continuing Care
Tidsramme: 3 months post-intervention
Readiness to attend substance use disorder continuing care; scale range=0-4, with 0=not ready to do; 4=already doing; higher scores indicate a better outcome.
3 months post-intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

VA Office of Research and Development

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Christine Timko, PhD, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. juni 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. juni 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

2. juni 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

29. december 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. november 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IAC 09-055

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Abonner