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A Mixed-Methods Approach to Understanding Factors Associated With Cervical Cancer Screening Utilization Among Low-Income, HIV-Positive Women

28. marts 2016 opdateret af: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
The goal of this study is to better understand the factors that might prevent HIV-positive women from having routine pap smear screenings. Researchers also want to learn what might make it easier or encourage women to have these screenings.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Cognitive Interviews:

If you agree to take part in this study, you will be take part in a cognitive interview. A cognitive interview is a process that helps researchers test out questions on a few people so the questions can improved.

During the interview, a research staff member will use a questionnaire to ask you about many different health and social topics.

As the questions are read to you, please answer them, but also tell the research staff member what you're thinking. Please try to think out loud and say everything that comes to mind, whether it seems important or not. You will be asked how you came up with your answers and how you understood the questions. If any question seems unclear or hard to answer, please tell the research staff member. A member of the research staff will be taking notes during the interview.

The cognitive interview should take up to 45 minutes to complete.

Length of Study:

Your participation in this study will be over after you complete the cognitive interview.

This is an investigational study.

Up to 10 participants will be enrolled in this part of the study. All will take part at Thomas Street Health Center.

Phase I:

If you agree to take part in this study, you will complete a questionnaire about your age, education level, income, and general health behaviors. This questionnaire should take about 20 minutes to complete.

After completing the questionnaire, you will take part in a focus group discussion with other women who are patients at Thomas Street Health Center. There will be up to 8 women in each of the 5 groups.

In the focus group, you will be asked questions about personal and clinic-related factors that might make it more difficult to receive pap smear screenings. You will also be asked to discuss what might make it easier or encourage women to receive pap smear screenings. The focus group discussion should last 60-90 minutes.

The information discussed in the focus groups may be sensitive, so you will be asked to keep the information discussed in the group private.

Length of Study:

Your participation in this study will be over after you complete the questionnaire and participate in the focus group discussion.

This is an investigational study.

Up to 40 participants will be enrolled in this part of the study. All will take part at Thomas Street Health Center.

Phase II:

If you agree to take part in this study, you will complete 2 questionnaires. The first questionnaire will ask about your age, education level, income, and general health behaviors. This questionnaire should take about 20 minutes to complete.

The second questionnaire will ask about many different health and social topics. This questionnaire should take up to 45 minutes to complete.

Length of Study:

Your participation in this study will be over after you complete the 2 questionnaires.

This is an investigational study.

Up to 200 participants will be enrolled in this part of the study. All will take part at Thomas Street Health Center.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

188

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77009
        • Thomas Street Health Center, Harris County Hospital District

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

HIV-positive women seeking care at Thomas Street Health Center (TSHC) of the Harris County Hospital District (HCHD).

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. English speaking
  2. Patient receiving HIV/AIDS care at Thomas Street Health Center
  3. Female
  4. 18 years of age or older
  5. Able to provide written informed consent to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

1) Physically deemed ineligible based on medical (HIV related or other condition) or psychiatric condition

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Focus Groups + Interviews + Questionnaires
HIV-positive women recruited from the population of individuals seeking care at Thomas Street Health Center (TSHC) of the Harris County Hospital District (HCHD).
Adfærdsmæssigt: Cognitive Interview
A research staff member will use a questionnaire to ask about many different health and social topics. The cognitive interview should take up to 45 minutes to complete.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Questionnaires

Phase I: Completion of a questionnaire about age, education level, income, and general health behaviors. This questionnaire should take about 20 minutes to complete.

Phase II: Completion of 2 questionnaires. The first questionnaire will ask about age, education level, income, and general health behaviors. This questionnaire should take about 20 minutes to complete.

The second questionnaire will ask about many different health and social topics. This questionnaire should take up to 45 minutes to complete.

Andre navne:
  • Undersøgelser
Adfærdsmæssigt: Focus Groups

Phase I: There will be up to 8 women in each of the 5 focus groups.

Participants asked questions about personal and clinic-related factors that might make it more difficult to receive pap smear screenings. Participants also asked to discuss what might make it easier or encourage women to receive pap smear screenings. The focus group discussion should last 60-90 minutes.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
HIV Positive Women's Perceived Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening
Tidsramme: 1 day
Participants rank Nominal Group Technique (NGT) items (cervical cancer screening barriers and strategies to improve screening) from 1-5 (1-least important: 5-most important). Once two coders have calculated rankings, the 5 items receiving the highest number of points will be deemed the 5 barriers to cervical cancer screening. Similarly, the 5 strategy-based items receiving highest number of points will be deemed essential strategies to improving cervical cancer screening at Thomas Street Health Center (TSHC).
1 day

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Samarbejdspartnere

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Damon Vidrine, MS, DRPH, BA, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. maj 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

21. maj 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

25. maj 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

29. marts 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. marts 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2012-0240
  • R25T CA57730 (Registry Identifier: NCI)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Kræftforebyggelse

Kliniske forsøg med Cognitive Interview

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Guinea

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner