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Call-2-Health: Preventing Type II Diabetes (C2H)

11. oktober 2017 opdateret af: Kaiser Permanente

Translating the Diabetes Prevention Project (DPP) in a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Setting

It is estimated that 30 million U.S. adults will have type 2 diabetes by 2050. Contributing to this national trend is the obesity epidemic. Three randomized trials have demonstrated that intensive behavioral interventions can prevent or delay the onset of diabetes. The purpose of this pilot study is to inform a future randomized, controlled Phase III trial of a population-based, telephonic, exercise and weight loss intervention to translate the findings of the Diabetes Prevention Program into practice. The telephonic intervention will be compared to usual care (30 participants in each group). The investigators will deliver the intervention in 12 weekly, 20-minute calls, with four subsequent maintenance calls, for a total of 16 calls over 24 weeks. Study outcomes will be measured at baseline and at 12 and 24 weeks.

For this planning grant the investigators do not have an overall hypothesis. The investigators' goal is to develop and test whether it is possible to do exercise and weight loss

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

47

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98101
        • Group Health Research Institute

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 74 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female
  • Age 40-74
  • Receives primary care at Group Health Central, Rainier, or Poulsbo clinics in the greater Seattle area
  • Can walk for more than 10 minutes
  • Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) 105-125 mg/dl or glycolated hemoglobin (HbA1C) 5.7-6.4
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) 25 kg/m2 or greater

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 or 2 diabetes
  • FPG > 125 mg/dl or < 105mg/dl at screening blood draw
  • HbA1C > 6.4 or < 5.7 at screening blood draw
  • Systolic blood pressure > 210 mmHg at the baseline clinic visit
  • Exercise ≥ 30 minutes/day, at least five days a week
  • Current participation in another structured weight loss treatment program or another intervention study
  • Severe concurrent disease
  • Unavailable for the 24-week study period
  • Unable to read or speak English
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
  • Mentally or legally incapacitated such that informed consent cannot be obtained.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Intervention
Participants assigned to the intervention group worked with the study interventionist over the phone to reduce their risk for developing Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2. The intervention lasted for 24 weeks, with weekly phone calls for the first 12 weeks and 4 maintenance calls over the second 12 weeks. Study measurements were taken at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, and 52 weeks. After 24 weeks, the investigators randomly divided the intervention group in half. The first group did not receive any more phone calls from the interventionist. The second group continued to receive monthly 20-minute phone calls from the interventionist. At 52 weeks post-baseline participants from both groups had their labs drawn, wore a pedometer for 3 days, and called in with a self-reported weight.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Telephonic intervention to prevent Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Participants assigned to the intervention group received a total of 16 phone calls from the study interventionist over 24 weeks. The first 12 weeks was the intervention phase and calls were made weekly. The second 12 weeks was the maintenance phase and calls were made every 3 weeks. After 24 weeks, the investigators continued to follow this group for 52 weeks post-randomization, allowing half of the group to continue to receive monthly maintenance calls while the other half received no further calls. The study interventionist used behavior modification techniques to encourage intervention group participants to adopt healthy eating and exercise habits so that improvement might be seen in fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), weight, and waist/hip measurements.
Ingen indgriben: Control
Participants randomized into this group did not receive any intervention, although they were encouraged to follow-up with their doctor and follow through with usual clinical care.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Program feasibility: Uptake
Tidsramme: Baseline
Measured by the number of people who consent to be in the study compared to the number who were eligible
Baseline
Program feasibility: Attendance
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Measured by the number of participants who return for their 12 week clinic visit
12 weeks
Program feasibility: Attendance
Tidsramme: 24 weeks
Measured by the number of participants who return for their 24 week clinic visit
24 weeks
Program feasibility: Attendance
Tidsramme: 52 weeks
Measured by the number of participants who complete their 52 week assignments (3 day pedometer, self-reported weight, fasting blood draw)
52 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fasting glucose
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Measured via a fasting blood draw
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Waist circumference
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
in centimeters
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
Blood pressure
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
Measured using an automated clinical blood pressure monitor (Brand name: Omron, Model number HEM-907XL)
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
Healthy eating habits
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
Assessed using the Food Frequency Questionnaire
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
Weight loss
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Weight measured in kilograms
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Changes in activity
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Measured using the Modifiable Activity Questionnaire (MAQ)
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Glycated hemoglobin (A1C)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Measured via a fasting blood draw
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Total cholesterol (TC)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Measured via a fasting blood draw
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
High density lipoprotein (HDL)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Measured via a fasting blood draw
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Low density lipoprotein (LDL)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Measured via fasting blood draw.
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Physical activity level
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks
Participants wore a blinded pedometer for 3 days
Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Kaiser Permanente

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Katherine Newton, PhD, Group Health Research Institute

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

11. september 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

5. april 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. april 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. oktober 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. oktober 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 184802-16

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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