- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01966796
Clinical Characteristics and Microbiology of Healthcare Associated Pneumonia
Background The prediction of multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogens is a key issue in the management of health-care associated pneumonia (HCAP). Multiple risk factors have been proposed, some of which overlap with items of the pneumonia severity index (PSI). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between PSI and presence of MDR pathogens.
Methods Patients who were admitted to a tertiary-care hospital from January 2005 to December 2010 were screened by a discharge diagnosis of pneumonia. Patients were enrolled if they fulfilled the definition of HCAP by 2005 ATS/IDSA guideline.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
MDR bacteria were defined as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), Enterobacter species, those not sensitive to second and third generation cephalosporins, Acinetobacter species, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) Enterobacteriaceae such as Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae), Burkholderia cepacia (B. cepacia), Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia), and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
The criteria for HCAP is defined as follows: patients who had been hospitalized in an acute care hospital for two or more days within the past 90 days; residents of a nursing home or long-term care facility; recipients of recent intravenous antibiotic therapy, chemotherapy or wound care within the past 30 days; or patients who attended a hospital or hemodialysis clinic.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
-
New Taipei, Taiwan, 220
- Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients who had been hospitalized in an acute care hospital for two or more days within the past 90 days;
- residents of a nursing home or long-term care facility;
- recipients of recent intravenous antibiotic therapy, chemotherapy or wound care within the past 30 days;
- or patients who attended a hospital or hemodialysis clinic.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
---|
PSI II
PSI less than 70 or equal to 70
|
PSI III
PSI 70-90
|
PSI IV
PSI 90-130
|
PSI V
PSI more than 130
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Pathogens of Healthcare Associated Pneumonia, Measured by the Number of Participants
Tidsramme: 7 days
|
sputum culture and sterile specimen such as blood or pleural effusion culture for healthcare associated pneumonia within seven days of admission
|
7 days
|
Number of Participants With MDR Pathogens
Tidsramme: seven days after admission
|
MDR bacteria were defined as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.
aeruginosa), Enterobacter species, those not sensitive to second and third generation cephalosporins, Acinetobacter species, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) Enterobacteriaceae such as Escherichia coli (E.
coli) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (K.
pneumoniae), Burkholderia cepacia (B.
cepacia), Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia), and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
|
seven days after admission
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Ping-huai Wang, M.D., Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- American Thoracic Society; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):388-416. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200405-644ST. No abstract available.
- Bartlett JG, Dowell SF, Mandell LA, File TM Jr, Musher DM, Fine MJ. Practice guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2000 Aug;31(2):347-82. doi: 10.1086/313954. Epub 2000 Sep 7. No abstract available.
- Hospital-acquired pneumonia in adults: diagnosis, assessment of severity, initial antimicrobial therapy, and preventive strategies. A consensus statement, American Thoracic Society, November 1995. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 May;153(5):1711-25. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.153.5.8630626. No abstract available.
- Micek ST, Reichley RM, Kollef MH. Health care-associated pneumonia (HCAP): empiric antibiotics targeting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa predict optimal outcome. Medicine (Baltimore). 2011 Nov;90(6):390-395. doi: 10.1097/MD.0b013e318239cf0a.
- Song JH, Oh WS, Kang CI, Chung DR, Peck KR, Ko KS, Yeom JS, Kim CK, Kim SW, Chang HH, Kim YS, Jung SI, Tong Z, Wang Q, Huang SG, Liu JW, Lalitha MK, Tan BH, Van PH, Carlos CC, So T; Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens Study Group. Epidemiology and clinical outcomes of community-acquired pneumonia in adult patients in Asian countries: a prospective study by the Asian network for surveillance of resistant pathogens. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2008 Feb;31(2):107-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2007.09.014. Epub 2007 Dec 26.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 102013-E
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med Healthcare Associated Pneumonia
-
ShionogiAfsluttetHospital Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) | Healthcare-associated Pneumonia (HCAP) | Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)Israel, Spanien, Forenede Stater, Belgien, Canada, Tjekkiet, Estland, Frankrig, Georgien, Tyskland, Ungarn, Japan, Letland, Filippinerne, Puerto Rico, Den Russiske Føderation, Serbien, Taiwan, Ukraine
-
University of MichiganNational Institutes of Health (NIH); National Center for Advancing Translational...AfsluttetVAP - Ventilator Associated PneumoniaForenede Stater
-
Assiut UniversityIkke rekrutterer endnuVAP - Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
-
Ain Shams UniversityAfsluttetVAP - Ventilator Associated PneumoniaEgypten
-
Erasmus Medical CenterChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.AfsluttetVentilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)Spanien, Holland
-
Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow UniversityAfsluttetVAP - Ventilator Associated PneumoniaPolen
-
University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandAfsluttetKritisk pleje | Mekanisk ventilation | Tandbørstning | Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Prevention | MundplejeFrankrig
-
University Medical Centre LjubljanaAfsluttetVedligeholdelse af Normoglykæmi | forekomsten af Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) | Behandlingsperiode på intensivafdelingenSlovenien
-
ShionogiAfsluttetSepsis | Blodbaneinfektioner (BSI) | Hospital Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) | Kompliceret urinvejsinfektion (cUTI) | Healthcare-associated Pneumonia (HCAP) | Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)Forenede Stater, Brasilien, Kroatien, Frankrig, Tyskland, Grækenland, Guatemala, Israel, Italien, Japan, Korea, Republikken, Spanien, Taiwan, Thailand, Kalkun, Det Forenede Kongerige
-
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli...Catholic University of the Sacred HeartRekrutteringVAP - Ventilator Associated Pneumonia | HAP - Hospital Acquired PneumoniaItalien