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Phase II Study to Investigate the Benefits of an Improved Deferasirox Formulation (Film-coated Tablet)

22. juli 2017 opdateret af: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

A Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter, Two Arm, Phase II Study to Investigate the Benefits of an Improved Deferasirox Formulation (Film-coated Tablet)

Assessed the new film-coated tablet formulation to the currently approved dispersible tablet formulation with regards to overall safety, Gastrointestinal (GI) tolerability, palatability, satisfaction and compliance

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

173

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Buenos aires, Argentina, C1221ADC
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Russia
      • Moskow, Russia, Den Russiske Føderation, 117198
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • London, Det Forenede Kongerige, N19 5NF
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • London, Det Forenede Kongerige, NW1 2PJ
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Al Ain - Abu Dhabi, Forenede Arabiske Emirater
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Dubai, Forenede Arabiske Emirater, 9115
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • California
      • Orange, California, Forenede Stater, 92868-3874
        • Children's Hospital of Orange County Onc Dept
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60611
        • Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Onc Dept
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115
        • Children's Hospital Boston Department of Hematology
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10021
        • Weill Cornell Medical College-Cornell University Onc Dept
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19104-4399
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Onc. Dept
      • Lille cedex, Frankrig, 59020
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Paris, Frankrig, 75010
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • GR
      • Athens, GR, Grækenland, GR-115 27
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Patra - RIO, GR, Grækenland, 265 04
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Thessaloniki, GR, Grækenland, 546 42
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Napoli, Italien, 80138
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • BR
      • Brindisi, BR, Italien, 72100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • CT
      • Catania, CT, Italien, 95125
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • FE
      • Cona, FE, Italien, 44100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • GE
      • Genova, GE, Italien, 16132
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Genova, GE, Italien, 16128
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • ITA
      • Cagliari, ITA, Italien, 09121
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • LE
      • Lecce, LE, Italien, 73100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • MI
      • Milano, MI, Italien, 20162
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Milano, MI, Italien, 20122
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • PA
      • Palermo, PA, Italien, 90127
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Palermo, PA, Italien, 90146
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • RC
      • Reggio Calabria, RC, Italien, 89100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • VR
      • Verona, VR, Italien, 37126
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Beirut
      • Hazmiyeh, Beirut, Libanon, PO BOX 213
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 50589
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, 10990
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Distrito Federal
      • Mexico, Distrito Federal, Mexico, 06726
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Dammam, Saudi Arabien, 15215
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Dammam, Saudi Arabien, 40145
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Jeddah, Saudi Arabien, 21589
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Riyadh, Saudi Arabien, 11472
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Barcelona, Spanien, 08041
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Madrid, Spanien, 28033
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10700
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10400
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Berlin, Tyskland, 13353
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Dresden, Tyskland, 01307
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Goslar, Tyskland, 38642
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Hannover, Tyskland, 30170
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Leipzig, Tyskland, 04103
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Potsdam, Tyskland, 14467
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Tyskland, 68305
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Linz, Østrig, A-4010
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Wien, Østrig, 1140
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

10 år og ældre (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female patients aged ≥ 10 years
  • Patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia and iron overload, requiring deferasirox DT at doses of ≥ 30 mg/kg/day as per the investigator's decision OR Patients with very low, low or intermediate (int) risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and iron overload, requiring deferasirox DT at doses of ≥ 20 mg/kg/day as per the investigator's decision.
  • History of transfusion of at least 20 PRBC units and anticipated to be transfused with at least 8 units of PRBCs annually during the study
  • Serum ferritin > 1000 ng/mL, measured at screening Visit 1 and screening Visit 2 (the mean value will be used for eligibility criteria).

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Creatinine clearance below the contraindication limit in the locally approved prescribing information. Creatinine clearance will be estimated from serum creatinine at screening Visit 1 and screening Visit 2 and the mean value will be used for eligibility criteria.
  • Serum creatinine > 1.5 xULN at screening measured at screening Visit 1 and screening Visit 2 (the mean value will be used for eligibility criteria).
  • ALT (SGPT) > 5xULN, unless LIC confirmed as >10 mg Fe/dw within 6 months prior to screening visit 1.
  • Significant proteinuria as indicated by a urinary protein/creatinine ratio > 0.5 mg/mg in a non-first void urine sample at screening Visit 1 or screening Visit 2.
  • Patients with significant impaired gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral deferasirox (e.g. ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection).
  • Liver disease with severity of Child-Pugh Class B or C

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Deferasirox dispersible tablet (DFX-DT)
Iron chelation naïve participants received DFX-DT 20 mg/kg/day once daily orally from weeks 1 - 4. After week 4, the dose could be adjusted by +/- 5 to 10 mg/kg/day, with a maximum dose of 40 mg/kg/day. Iron chelation pre-treated participants were supposed to start on a dose that was equivalent to their pre-washout dose.
Deferasirox DT was provided as 125 mg, 250 mg and 500 mg dispersible tablets for oral use.
Andre navne:
  • ICL670, DT (dispersible tablet)
Eksperimentel: Deferasirox film-coated tablet (DFX-FCT)
Participants received DFX-FCT 14 mg/kg/day once daily orally from weeks 1 - 4. After week 4, the dose could be adjusted by +/- 3.5 to 7 mg/kg/day, with a maximum dose of 28 mg/kg/day. Iron chelation pre-treated participants were supposed to start on a dose that was equivalent to their pre-washout dose
Deferasirox FCT was provided as 90 mg, 180 mg and 360 mg film-coated tablets for oral use.
Andre navne:
  • ICL670, FCT (film-coated tablet)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall Safety as Measured by Frequency of Adverse Events
Tidsramme: 28 weeks
The percentage of participants with adverse events, serious adverse events and deaths was assessed.
28 weeks
Overall Safety as Measured by Changes in Laboratory Values From Baseline
Tidsramme: baseline (BL), 30 weeks
The percentage of participants with post-baseline laboratory values meeting specified criteria for notable/extended range was assessed. The following laboratory parameters were measured: platelet count, absolute neutrophils, serum creatinine , creatinine clearance, urinary protein/urinary creatinine ratio, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Note that within data categories, creat = creatinine, cons = consecutive, ULN = upper limit of normal and urin = urinary.
baseline (BL), 30 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Frequency of Selected Gastro-intestinal (GI) Adverse Events
Tidsramme: 28 weeks
The percentage of participants with any GI adverse event, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain was assessed.
28 weeks
Mean Domain Scores of the Modified Satisfaction With Iron Chelation Therapy (Modified SICT)
Tidsramme: weeks 2, 3, 13 and 24 (end of treatment or within 7 days of last dose)
The modified SICT consisted of 13 items that represent 3 domains: adherence, satisfaction and concerns. The adherence domain consisted of 7 items, 6 which were measured using a 5-point response scale and was calculated by summing the 6 items. The score range from 6 to 30 and higher scores indicated worse adherence. The satisfaction domain consisted of 3 items, 2 which were measured using a 5-point response scale and was calculated by summing the 2 items. The score range from 2 to 10 and higher scores indicated worse satisfaction. The concerns domain consisted of 3 items to address any concerns or worries with his/her medication. All 3 items were measured on a 5-point response scale and were calculated by summing the 3 items. The score range from 3 to 15 and higher scores indicated fewer concerns. For all three domains, the meaningful difference between two treatment arms was determined to be 1 point.
weeks 2, 3, 13 and 24 (end of treatment or within 7 days of last dose)
Palatability Questionnaire Score
Tidsramme: weeks 2, 3, 13 and 24 (end of treatment or within 7 days of last dose)
The palatability questionnaire consisted of 4 items. The first item measured the taste and aftertaste of the medication and were scored a on a 5-point response scale. The second item offered an additional response option of "no aftertaste". The last 2 items referred to whether the medication was taken, i.e. swallowed or vomited, and how the participant perceived the amount of medication to be taken. The palatability summary score was calculated using a scoring matrix from items 1, 3 and 4 scores and the score ranges from 0 - 11. Higher scores indicated the best palatability. A meaningful difference between two treatment arms was determined to be 1 point.
weeks 2, 3, 13 and 24 (end of treatment or within 7 days of last dose)
Weekly Average of Daily Scores of the Gastrointestinal (GI) Symptom Diary
Tidsramme: weeks -1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
The GI symptom diary consisted of 6 items, five which were scored using a 0 - 10 rating scale with item appropriate anchors to rate the symptom, for example, Pain in your belly: 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain. The GI diary summary score was created using the 10 point response scale for the 5 items. The GI symptom daily diary had a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 50. The weekly average score for the 7 days was calculated for each individual item and the GI summary score was created from these weekly averages. Higher scores indicated worse symptoms. A meaningful difference between two treatment arms was determined to be 0.3 point.
weeks -1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
Number of Participants With Weekly Average Compliance of Medication Consumption
Tidsramme: Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A compliance questionnaire assessed whether the medication was taken. Weekly average compliance was calculated when there were at least four non-missing daily responses.
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Weekly Dose Violation Rate
Tidsramme: weeks 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
The dose violation is defined as a dose either missed completely or not taken in accordance with the timing instruction (no later than 12:00 pm. The rate was calculated as [number of dose violations/drug exposure (days)] x 100.
weeks 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast)
Tidsramme: week 1, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose; week 3, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Blood samples were collected to assess AUClast.
week 1, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose; week 3, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration Following Drug Administration (Cmax)
Tidsramme: week 1, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose; week 3, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Blood samples were collected to assess Cmax.
week 1, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose; week 3, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
Tidsramme: week 1, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose; week 3, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Blood samples were collected to assess Tmax.
week 1, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose; week 3, day 1: pre-dose (0 hour) and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Dererasirox Plasma Concentration
Tidsramme: Week 3, day 1, pre-dose (0 hour (h)) and 2 h post-dose; week 13, day 1, pre-dose (0 hour (h)) and 2 h post-dose; and week 21, day 1, pre-dose (0 hour (h)) and 2 h post-dose
Blood samples were collected to assess deferasirox concentration. Dose-adjusted calculations are presented: (concentration/actual dose)*20 for participants on DFX-DT and (concentration/actual dose)*14 for participants on DFX-FCT.
Week 3, day 1, pre-dose (0 hour (h)) and 2 h post-dose; week 13, day 1, pre-dose (0 hour (h)) and 2 h post-dose; and week 21, day 1, pre-dose (0 hour (h)) and 2 h post-dose

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

8. juli 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

24. februar 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

24. februar 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. april 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. april 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

29. april 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

25. juli 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. juli 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2017

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Deferasirox dispersible tablet

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