- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02172027
Immunomagnetic Detection of Cancer Cells in Pleural Effusion in Lung Cancer Patients as Additional Staging and Prognostic Tool
Novel Immunomagnetic Detection of Cancer Cells in Pleural Effusion in Lung Cancer Patients as Additional Staging and Prognostic Tool
Pleural effusion in lung cancer patients is one of the symptoms of metastatic disease that is inoperable and cannot be treated. Identification of cancer cells in the pleural effusion of lung cancer patients is a cytological test and serves as an initial diagnosis. These cells can then be used to prepare a cell block for staining and further tests.
In some research despite clinical suspicions, the cytological diagnosis is negative, due to the specimen containing too few cells or damage to the cells whilst the specimen is processed. A new method of identifying rare cells in a fluid is by immunomagnetic separation. Using this method, an antigen binds to proteins in the cell wall that are unique to tumor cells. When the fluid is passed through a magnetic field, separation occurs of the cells with the magnetic tags from the remainder of the cells. The separated cells can then be stained or cultured.
The currently approved method of immunomagnetic detection has been approved for clinical use in patients with breast cancer, cancer of the intestines and prostate cancer. An Israeli Biotech company has developed an advanced technology that allows identification of a larger number of cells without causing morphological damage to the cells.
The purpose of the current study is to examine the technique of immunomagnetic separation in pleural effusion of lung cancer patients in comparison to the cytological tests. In the future it is hoped that a larger number of patient samples will be included and further characterization of the cells will be possible to be compared to the clinical and cytological characteristics.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 and over
- Lung Cancer Patients in the Lung Department or Oncology Department with spread to the pleural cavity.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Under age 18
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Observationsmodeller: Kun etui
- Tidsperspektiver: Fremadrettet
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer, Pleural effusion
|
Analysis of pleural effusion through immunomagnetic detection device.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
To compare the method of Immunomagnetic detection to the current cytological test.
Tidsramme: The samples will analyzed within a year
|
The sample will be sent in parallel for cytological testing and immunomagnetic separation.
By comparing the percentage of positive cells identified by the two methods of analysis, it can be determined whether immunomagnetic separation is an efficient method of identifying cancerous cells.
|
The samples will analyzed within a year
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
The sensitivity of the technique of immunomagnetic separation compared to existing cytological techniques.
Tidsramme: Within two years
|
The sensitivity of the new technique of immunomagnetic separation will be assessed through analysis of the percentage of positive cells identified compared to the gold standard of cytological techniques.
|
Within two years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- ImmunoMag-Det LC 00432014
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