Role of Glucagon In Glucose Control in Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes
24. juni 2020 opdateret af: Yale University
Role of Glucagon in Glucose Control in Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes
This project is designed to begin to characterize the abnormalities of glucagon secretion in subjects with cystic fibrosis related diabetes along the spectrum of glucose tolerance.
Cystic fibrosis patients with normal glucose tolerance as well as cystic fibrosis related diabetes as well as control subjects will undergo an oral glucose tolerance test, mixed meal tolerance test, and one step hypoglycemic clamp.
Cystic fibrosis patients will then return 12 months later to undergo repeat mixed meal tolerance test and hypoglycemic clamp test.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This project is designed to begin to characterize the abnormalities of glucagon secretion in subjects with cystic fibrosis related diabetes along the spectrum of glucose tolerance. This will be a descriptive, cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort study in a sample of children and young adults with CF and a continuum of glucose tolerance compared to healthy age-matched controls.
Cystic fibrosis patients with normal glucose tolerance as well as cystic fibrosis related diabetes as well as control subjects will be admitted to the research unit on three separate occasions to undergo an oral glucose tolerance test, mixed meal tolerance test, and one step hypoglycemic clamp. Cystic fibrosis patients will then return 12 months later to undergo repeat mixed meal tolerance test and hypoglycemic clamp test.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
7
Fase
- Tidlig fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Connecticut
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New Haven, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06511
- Yale New Haven Hospital
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
12 år til 45 år (Barn, Voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of CF by clinical or genetic determination
- Normal glucose tolerance or CFRD
- Subjects routinely taking systemic or inhaled glucocorticoids on stable regimen are eligible
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with active pulmonary infection requiring supplemental doses of corticosteroids
- Use of any oral diabetes medications
- Subjects who are pregnant/lactating
- Subjects with poor compliance with pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy
Control Subjects:
Approximately 10 control subjects who are matched for age, gender, are expected to be enrolled in the study. Non-CF subjects must be >12 years old, in good health and not taking any medications or have any medical problems the doctor feels would prevent the subject from completing the study and have BMI between 15-85% for age and gender. Control subjects whose fasting blood glucose is found to be >110 mg/dL will not be continued in the study.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: CF with Normal Glucose Tolerance
Individuals with CF without cystic fibrosis related diabetes
|
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling.
Patients will drink 1.75 gm/kg glucose (Glucola) to a maximum of 75 gm.
Venous samples for glucose and c-peptide will be drawn from the IV at 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes.
Subjects will be instructed to eat at least 75 gm carbohydrates daily in the week prior to this test.
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling.
Subjects will consume 6 kcal/kg (6 ml/kg) Boost High Protein Nutritional Energy Drink (Mead-Johnson) over five minutes to a maximum of 360 ml.
Venous samples for glucose, glucagon, GLP-1, GIP, and c-peptide will be drawn at -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, and 240 minutes.
All subjects with CF and adult (but not pediatric) controls will undergo one-step hypoglycemic clamp.
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling and a second IV for infusion of insulin and dextrose.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes
Individuals with cystic fibrosis and cystic fibrosis related diabetes
|
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling.
Patients will drink 1.75 gm/kg glucose (Glucola) to a maximum of 75 gm.
Venous samples for glucose and c-peptide will be drawn from the IV at 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes.
Subjects will be instructed to eat at least 75 gm carbohydrates daily in the week prior to this test.
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling.
Subjects will consume 6 kcal/kg (6 ml/kg) Boost High Protein Nutritional Energy Drink (Mead-Johnson) over five minutes to a maximum of 360 ml.
Venous samples for glucose, glucagon, GLP-1, GIP, and c-peptide will be drawn at -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, and 240 minutes.
All subjects with CF and adult (but not pediatric) controls will undergo one-step hypoglycemic clamp.
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling and a second IV for infusion of insulin and dextrose.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Control
Age matched control subjects
|
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling.
Patients will drink 1.75 gm/kg glucose (Glucola) to a maximum of 75 gm.
Venous samples for glucose and c-peptide will be drawn from the IV at 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes.
Subjects will be instructed to eat at least 75 gm carbohydrates daily in the week prior to this test.
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling.
Subjects will consume 6 kcal/kg (6 ml/kg) Boost High Protein Nutritional Energy Drink (Mead-Johnson) over five minutes to a maximum of 360 ml.
Venous samples for glucose, glucagon, GLP-1, GIP, and c-peptide will be drawn at -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, and 240 minutes.
All subjects with CF and adult (but not pediatric) controls will undergo one-step hypoglycemic clamp.
Subjects will be instructed to fast after midnight the night prior to the study.
Subjects will be admitted to the research unit on the morning of the test for placement of blood-drawing IV for frequent sampling and a second IV for infusion of insulin and dextrose.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Glucagon levels
Tidsramme: baseline
|
Glucagon levels in response to to a mixed meal stimulus
|
baseline
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
C-peptide levels
Tidsramme: baseline
|
C-peptide levels during oral glucose tolerance test and mixed meal tolerance test
|
baseline
|
|
C-peptide levels
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
C-peptide levels during oral glucose tolerance test and mixed meal tolerance test
|
12 months
|
|
Epinephrine levels
Tidsramme: baseline
|
Epinephrine and norepinephrine levels during hypoglycemic clamp
|
baseline
|
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Epinephrine levels
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Epinephrine and norepinephrine levels during hypoglycemic clamp
|
12 months
|
|
Norepinephrine levels
Tidsramme: baseline
|
norepinephrine levels during hypoglycemic clamp
|
baseline
|
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Norepinephrine levels
Tidsramme: 12 months
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norepinephrine levels during hypoglycemic clamp
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12 months
|
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Hypoglycemia unawareness scores
Tidsramme: Baseline
|
Hypoglycemia unawareness scores in subjects during hypoglycemic clamps as measured by the Clarke Hypoglycemia Awareness survey
|
Baseline
|
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Hypoglycemia unawareness scores
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Hypoglycemia unawareness scores in subjects during hypoglycemic clamps as measured by the Clarke Hypoglycemia Awareness survey
|
12 months
|
|
GLP-1 and GIP levels
Tidsramme: Baseline
|
GLP-1 and GIP levels in response to mixed meal stimulus
|
Baseline
|
|
GLP-1 and GIP levels
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
GLP-1 and GIP levels in response to mixed meal stimulus
|
12 months
|
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Glucagon levels
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Glucagon levels in response to to a mixed meal stimulus and difference from baseline
|
12 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Bracha Goldsweig, MD, Yale University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. marts 2015
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
22. juni 2017
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
22. juni 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
22. januar 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
19. marts 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
25. marts 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
26. juni 2020
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
24. juni 2020
Sidst verificeret
1. juni 2020
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Sygdomme i fordøjelsessystemet
- Patologiske processer
- Glukosemetabolismeforstyrrelser
- Metaboliske sygdomme
- Luftvejssygdomme
- Lungesygdomme
- Sygdomme i det endokrine system
- Spædbarn, Nyfødt, Sygdomme
- Genetiske sygdomme, medfødte
- Pancreassygdomme
- Fibrose
- Diabetes mellitus
- Cystisk fibrose
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Hypoglykæmiske midler
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1409014580
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .