Addressing Tobacco Use Disparities Through an Innovative Mobile Phone Intervention
15. januar 2019 opdateret af: Duke University
Addressing Tobacco Use Disparities Through an Innovative Mobile Phone Intervention: The Text to Forgo Smokeless Tobacco
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of a Scheduled Gradual Reduction (SGR) intervention via Short Message Service (SMS) text messaging plus SMS Support Messages in decreasing smokeless tobacco use in a rural population.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Participants will be randomized to either the Scheduled Gradual Reduction (SGR) group or the control group. All participants in both groups will complete surveys at the baseline, end of program, and 6 month time points. All participants in both groups will also receive supportive counseling text messages at various times during the day over a period of 4 weeks.
Participants assigned to the SGR intervention group will receive their intervention, in addition to the supportive counseling messages received by the control group, via text message over a period of four weeks. Participants will initially report their smokeless tobacco use according to their usual habit, and over the course of the intervention be directed via text message precise times to start and stop each instance of smokeless tobacco use, gradually reducing the occurrences of use.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
100
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27710
- Duke University School of Nursing
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Over 18 years of age
- Have used smokeless tobacco for the last year, currently (past 30 days) uses smokeless tobacco daily, and use of at least one or more tins/cans per week
- Have an address in a rural census tract defined by a RUCA code of 4-10.
- Interested in participating in a cessation program
- Have access to a cell phone with unlimited texting ability and have knowledge of text messaging
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speaking
- Have smoked cigarettes or used any other tobacco product in the past 30 days (i.e., dual user)
- Currently participating in a smokeless tobacco cessation study
- Family member participating in a smokeless tobacco cessation study
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Scheduled Gradual Reduction (SGR)
Subjects will receive the Scheduled Gradual Reduction (SGR) intervention, as well as SMS support text messages.
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Participants in this group will group will receive the Scheduled Gradual Reduction (SGR) smokeless tobacco cessation reduction intervention via text message over a period of four weeks.
Participants will initially report their smokeless tobacco use according to their usual habit, and over the course of the intervention be directed via text message precise times to start and stop each instance of smokeless tobacco use, gradually reducing the occurrences of use.
In addition, this group will also receive the support messages that are sent to the control group.
Participants in this group will receive text messages about smokeless tobacco cessation in the form of counseling messages at various times throughout the day over a period of four weeks.
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Aktiv komparator: Control Group
Subjects will receive SMS support text messages
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Participants in this group will receive text messages about smokeless tobacco cessation in the form of counseling messages at various times throughout the day over a period of four weeks.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of Return Text Messages sent in Response to SGR Intervention
Tidsramme: 1 month
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Assessed via text history
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1 month
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Proportion of Support Messages Read by Participants
Tidsramme: 1 month
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Self-report
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1 month
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Ratings of Usefulness of the Intervention Received
Tidsramme: 1 month
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Ratings will be assessed via patient questionnaire.
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1 month
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Quit Rate at 1 month
Tidsramme: 1 month
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Quit rate will be assessed by participant self report via questionnaires.
Participants will also be asked to provide a saliva sample to check for nicotine if they report that they have quit using smokeless tobacco.
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1 month
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Quit Rate at 6 Months
Tidsramme: 6 months
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Quit rate will be assessed by participant self report via questionnaires.
Participants will also be asked to provide a saliva sample to check for nicotine if they report that they have quit using smokeless tobacco.
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6 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Devon Noonan, PhD, Duke University School of Nursing
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. februar 2016
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. november 2018
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
31. december 2018
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
12. november 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
23. november 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
24. november 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
16. januar 2019
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
15. januar 2019
Sidst verificeret
1. januar 2019
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Pro00063791
- 1R15CA198841-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .