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Improving Cancer Patients' Insurance Choices (I Can PIC)

29. april 2019 opdateret af: Washington University School of Medicine

Supporting Cancer Survivors' Health Insurance Marketplace Decisions

The goal of this research study is to find out if a decision aid (DA) created by investigators, I Can PIC, is effective in helping cancer patients make decisions about their health insurance. The investigators will evaluate I Can PIC compared to an attention control condition (existing website created by the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network). The study hypothesis is that those randomly assigned to I Can PIC will have higher knowledge about health insurance terms and details, more certainty about the best health insurance plan for them, and more confidence in their health insurance decisions compared to those randomly assigned to the control condition.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

In a prior study, the investigators created a consumer-friendly online tool, Show Me Health Plans (SMHP), for those enrolling in health insurance in the ACA marketplace. I Can PIC was developed based on SMHP, with input from an advisory board, and incorporating feedback from semi-structured qualitative interviews with cancer survivors. The investigators created I Can PIC to focus on unique needs of cancer patients and survivors considering health insurance. In this study, the investigators will examine the effectiveness of I Can PIC by conducting a randomized experiment with 275 participants. The trial will compare the I Can PIC to an attention control website developed by the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network. Primary outcomes include knowledge, decision self-efficacy, certainty about plan choice, and the match between plan choice and preferences. The investigators will also explore whether financial toxicity, cancer type, and time since diagnosis relate to outcomes.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

263

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 64 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ability to read English
  • Diagnosed with cancer in the past 5 years
  • Residing in Missouri or Illinois

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Eligible for Medicaid or Medicare in Missouri or Illinois
  • Enrolled in the following types of health insurance plans: Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE or other military healthcare, or Indian Health Services

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: I Can PIC
The I Can PIC website will be provided to participants randomized to the experimental/intervention group.
Participants will be shown (on a computer or via email link) a website called I Can PIC. I Can PIC provides health insurance education, suggests ways to learn about the costs of cancer care and follow-up, shows resources to help offset the high costs of care, and helps individuals estimate (based on national data) how much they might spend on health insurance in the upcoming year.
Andre navne:
  • Decision Aid (DA)
Ingen indgriben: Attention Control
Participants randomized to the attention control group will be provided a link to a website developed by the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Knowledge Score
Tidsramme: Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
The percent correct out of eight questions that were created by the research team based on information that is considered vital to making health insurance decisions.
Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
Decision Self-efficacy
Tidsramme: Completed immediately after using I Can PIC.
The validated decision self-efficacy scale will be used. This 11-item scale measures an individual's self-confidence or belief in their ability to make a decision. Individuals will be asked to rate how confident they feel taking actions involved in making an informed choice (e.g., gathering information, asking questions, and expressing opinions).
Completed immediately after using I Can PIC.
Certainty about Choice (Decisional Conflict Scale)
Tidsramme: Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
The validated, 4-item SURE Test for clinical practice will be used. This scale measures whether individuals feel they have enough information to make a choice, are clear about their values for risks and benefits of their choice, and feel they have enough support to make a choice.
Completed immediately after using I Can PIC

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Health Insurance Literacy Measure
Tidsramme: Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
Two items from the validated Health Insurance Literacy Measure will be used. This scale measures consumers' confidence in their ability to estimate their annual health care costs and their understanding of health insurance terms.
Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
Health Insurance Literacy Measure
Tidsramme: 3 month follow-up

Two items from the validated Health Insurance Literacy Measure will be used. This scale measures consumers' confidence in their ability to estimate their annual health care costs and their understanding of health insurance terms.

This measure will be assessed at follow-up to see if differences observed between groups immediately post-intervention, remain at follow-up.

3 month follow-up
Choice of Health Insurance Plan
Tidsramme: Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
Participants will be asked what health insurance plan they would choose. Plan selections will be categorized by the type of plan, e.g., high deductible plan, PPO, silver-tier Marketplace plan, gold-tier Marketplace plan, and will be compared to our algorithmic prediction about good fit plans for users based on estimates of their health care expenses.
Completed immediately after using I Can PIC
Choice of Health Insurance Plan
Tidsramme: 3 month follow-up

Participants will be asked what health insurance plan they choose. Plan selections will be categorized by the type of plan, e.g., high deductible plan, PPO, silver-tier Marketplace plan, gold-tier Marketplace plan, and will be compared to our algorithmic prediction about good fit plans for users based on estimates of their health care expenses.

This measure will be assessed at follow-up to see if differences observed between groups immediately post-intervention, remain at follow-up.

3 month follow-up
Healthcare Utlization
Tidsramme: 3 month follow-up
Participants will be asked questions about how often they use healthcare services to see if their plan choice relates to their utilization
3 month follow-up
Knowledge Score
Tidsramme: 3 month follow-up

The percent correct out of eight questions that were created by the research team based on information that is considered vital to making health insurance decisions.

This measure will be assessed at follow-up to see if differences observed between groups immediately post-intervention, remain at follow-up.

3 month follow-up
Certainty about Choice (Decisional Conflict Scale)
Tidsramme: 3 month follow-up

The validated, 4-item SURE Test for clinical practice will be used. This scale measures whether individuals feel they have enough information to make a choice, are clear about their values for risks and benefits of their choice, and feel they have enough support to make a choice.

This measure will be assessed at follow-up to see if differences observed between groups immediately post-intervention, remain at follow-up.

3 month follow-up

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Mary C Politi, PhD, Washington University School of Medicine

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

27. juni 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

28. februar 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

28. februar 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. juni 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. juli 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

19. juli 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. maj 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

29. april 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 201704045

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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Kliniske forsøg med I Can PIC

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