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Evaluation of PD-L1 Expression and Immune Infiltration in High-risk Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (IMMUN VESSIE)

25. januar 2021 opdateret af: University Hospital, Bordeaux

Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) has a high rate of recurrence (60 to 70%) and progression (20 to 30%) to muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

The local immunotherapy (intra-vesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) following transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TURBT)) reduces significantly the risk of recurrence and progression as compared to observation or to intra-vesical chemotherapy.

Systemic immunotherapy with programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) or Programmed cell Death 1 (PD1) inhibitors has shown major efficacy in the treatment of patients with advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have progressed on platinum-based regimens of chemotherapy, or even in front line setting. In the field of NMIBC, immunotherapy using PD-L1 or PD1 inhibitors is under investigation but the frequency of PD-L1 expression has rarely been precisely described in the different subtypes.

The aim of this retrospective study is to investigate the expression of PD-L1 by different types of NMIBC.

The secondary objective is to characterize the immune contexture of NMIBC.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) has a high rate of recurrence (60 to 70%) and progression (20 to 30%) to muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

The local immunotherapy (intra-vesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) following transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TURBT)) reduces significantly the risk of recurrence and progression as compared to observation or to intra-vesical chemotherapy.

Systemic immunotherapy with programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) or Programmed cell Death 1 (PD1) inhibitors has shown major efficacy in the treatment of patients with advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have progressed on platinum-based regimens of chemotherapy, or even in front line setting. In the field of NMIBC, immunotherapy using PD-L1 or PD1 inhibitors is under investigation but the frequency of PD-L1 expression has rarely been precisely described in the different subtypes.

The aim of this retrospective study is to investigate the expression of PD-L1 by different types of NMIBC.

The secondary objective is to characterize the immune contexture of NMIBC. The immunological contexture of NMIBC in comparison with normal bladder tissue and invasive bladder cancer will be deciphered. The objective is to determine immune signatures associated with response or relapse/progression, with and without immune treatments in NMIBC.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

100

Kontakter og lokationer

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Studiesteder

      • Talence, Frankrig
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients with histologically documented normal bladder, NMIBC (Ta, T1, CIS) or MIBC stored in the tissue bank.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with histologically documented normal bladder, NMIBC (Ta, T1, CIS) or MIBC stored in the tissue bank.

Samples collected from 2007 to 2011. 3 years follow-up is mandatory to assess the frequency of recurrences and progressions.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of autoimmune disease
  • Active tuberculosis
  • Prior treatment with CD137 agonists, anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1), or anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibody or pathway-targeting agents

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Patients with histologically documented normal bladder
Samples of bladder tissue collected between 2007 and 2011.
Patients with histologically documented Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Samples of bladder tissue collected between 2007 and 2011.
Patients with histologically documented Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Samples of bladder tissue collected between 2007 and 2011.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
PD-L1 status (positive or negative) of the tumor and tumor associated immune cells.
Tidsramme: Day 1

PD-L1 status will be considered positive if more than 25% of tumor cells exhibit membrane staining or immune cells present (ICP) >1% and immune cells (IC)+ >25% or ICP=1% and IC+ = 100%.

PD-L1 status will be considered negative if none of the criteria for PD-L1 positive status are met.

Day 1

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Descriptive analysis of the differential expression of all the following immune biomarkers in normal bladder tissue, NMIBC (Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer) and MIBC (Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer).
Tidsramme: Day 1
Descriptive statistics will be performed from clinical characteristics as mean values for categorical variables, or medians (range) for non-normal continuous variables.
Day 1
Association of immune profile with recurrence and progression rates
Tidsramme: Day 1
Association between all variables will be analysed with t-test, Mann Whitney or ANOVA multiple comparison test. Correlation analysis will be performed with χ2 and Fischer exact test. Results will be considered significant if the p-value is <0.05.
Day 1

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Datoer for undersøgelser

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Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

16. marts 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

14. maj 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

14. maj 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. januar 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

25. januar 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

27. januar 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

27. januar 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. januar 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

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