Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Allogeneic CD19 CAR-T Cells for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory B-cell Lymphoma (CAR-T)

22. november 2021 opdateret af: YuLi, Shenzhen University General Hospital

Preclinical and clinical studies of CD19 CAR-T in r/r B-NHL have been extensively carried out. At the beginning of 2020, MorphoSys submitted its company-targeted CD19 monoclonal antibody to the FDA for r/r DLBL treatment and obtained FDA priority approval. It further confirms the safety and effectiveness of CD19 as a therapeutic target in r/r B-NHL. However, these CAR-T cells are constructed from patients' autologous T cells, and the production and preparation time is long; on the other hand, most patients have received multiple chemotherapy before CAR-T treatment, and the quantity and quality of T cells often cannot meet the needs of clinical treatment. It is also an important factor leading to the failure of CAR-T cell therapy, which limits the large-scale clinical application of CAR-T.

T cells sourced from healthy people are not only sufficient in quantity and quality guaranteed, but also available at any time. In December 2020, lancet[2] reported a clinical study of 19 patients receiving allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy for B-ALL. 14 patients were evaluated as CR/CRi (67%) 28 days after treatment, with a median sustained remission Time 4.1 months. Allogeneic CAR-T cells are safe and effective for the treatment of B-cell malignant diseases, and their clinical application range is expected to further improve the remission rate and survival rate of patients with R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells enable T cells to recognize and kill tumor cells that express specific antigens through genetic engineering. CD19 is expressed on the membrane surface of pre-B cells and mature B cells, but not on the surface of T cells and normal granulocytes. It is an ideal therapeutic target for B cell-derived tumors. A large number of previous studies have confirmed that CD19 CAR-T cells are a safe and effective method for the treatment of ALL. In 2019, Locke FL[1] et al. reported a clinical study of CD19 CAR-T for r/r DLBL. 119 patients were enrolled. The objective response rate was 83%, the CR rate was 58%, and the median progression-free survival was 5.9. Months. Greatly improved the patient's prognosis.

Preclinical and clinical studies of CD19 CAR-T in r/r B-NHL have been extensively carried out. At the beginning of 2020, MorphoSys submitted its company-targeted CD19 monoclonal antibody to the FDA for r/r DLBL treatment and obtained FDA priority approval. It further confirms the safety and effectiveness of CD19 as a therapeutic target in r/r B-NHL. However, these CAR-T cells are constructed from patients' autologous T cells, and the production and preparation time is long; on the other hand, most patients have received multiple chemotherapy before CAR-T treatment, and the quantity and quality of T cells often cannot meet the needs of clinical treatment. It is also an important factor leading to the failure of CAR-T cell therapy, which limits the large-scale clinical application of CAR-T.

T cells sourced from healthy people are not only sufficient in quantity and quality guaranteed, but also available at any time. In December 2020, lancet[2] reported a clinical study of 19 patients receiving allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy for B-ALL. 14 patients were evaluated as CR/CRi (67%) 28 days after treatment, with a median sustained remission Time 4.1 months. Allogeneic CAR-T cells are safe and effective for the treatment of B-cell malignant diseases, and their clinical application range is expected to further improve the remission rate and survival rate of patients with R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

20

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Guangdong
      • Shenzhen, Guangdong, Kina, 518000
        • Rekruttering
        • Li Yu
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

14 år til 70 år (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 14-70 years old (including 14, 70 years old), no gender limit;
  2. According to the 2020 World Health Organization (WHO) diagnostic criteria, it is diagnosed as relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R B-NHL);
  3. The ECOG behavior status score is 0-2 points;
  4. Expected survival time ≥ 3 months;
  5. Tumor cells express CD19;
  6. Those who have failed autologous CAR-T cell preparation or autologous CAR-T cell therapy under the existing technical conditions;
  7. No serious heart, lung, liver, or kidney disease;
  8. Ability to understand and willing to sign the informed consent form for this trial.

Cell donors must meet the following criteria to participate in this study:

  1. 18-60 years old, no gender limit;
  2. A fully matched/half-matched donor with the patient's HLA match;

9) No contraindications to peripheral blood apheresis

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Tumor cells do not express CD19;
  2. Active infection;
  3. Abnormal liver function (total bilirubin>1.5×ULN, ALT>2.5×ULN), abnormal renal function (serum creatinine>1.5×ULN);
  4. People with unstable angina or New York Heart Association class 3/4 congestive heart failure, multiple organ dysfunction;
  5. HIV/AIDS patients;
  6. Those who need long-term anticoagulation (warfarin or heparin), antiplatelet (aspirin, dose>300mg/d; clopidogrel, dose>75mg/d) treatment;
  7. Those who received radiotherapy within 4 weeks before the start of the study (blood sampling);
  8. Known or suspected drug abuse or alcohol dependence;
  9. People with mental illness or other conditions cannot obtain informed consent, and cannot cooperate with the requirements of completing the experimental treatment and inspection procedures;
  10. Participated in other clinical trials within 30 days;
  11. Pregnant or lactating women, male subjects (or their partners) or female subjects have a pregnancy plan during the study period to 6 months after the end of the test, and are unwilling to use a medically approved effective contraceptive measure during the test period (Such as intrauterine contraceptive devices or condoms);
  12. Those who are judged by the investigator to be unsuitable to participate in this trial

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Treatment group
Allogeneic CD19 CR-T cell infusion
Allogeneic CD19 CR-T cell infusion

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall response rate
Tidsramme: From date of initial treatment to the end of follow up, up to 2 years
Percentage of patients in complete remission in total treated patients
From date of initial treatment to the end of follow up, up to 2 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
overall survival rate
Tidsramme: From admission to the end of follow up, up to 2 years
Time from initiation of trial treatment to death
From admission to the end of follow up, up to 2 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

5. februar 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. februar 2024

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. februar 2024

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. november 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

22. november 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

3. december 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

3. december 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. november 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Abonner