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Allogeneic CD19 CAR-T Cells for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory B-cell Lymphoma (CAR-T)

2021年11月22日 更新者:YuLi、Shenzhen University General Hospital

Preclinical and clinical studies of CD19 CAR-T in r/r B-NHL have been extensively carried out. At the beginning of 2020, MorphoSys submitted its company-targeted CD19 monoclonal antibody to the FDA for r/r DLBL treatment and obtained FDA priority approval. It further confirms the safety and effectiveness of CD19 as a therapeutic target in r/r B-NHL. However, these CAR-T cells are constructed from patients' autologous T cells, and the production and preparation time is long; on the other hand, most patients have received multiple chemotherapy before CAR-T treatment, and the quantity and quality of T cells often cannot meet the needs of clinical treatment. It is also an important factor leading to the failure of CAR-T cell therapy, which limits the large-scale clinical application of CAR-T.

T cells sourced from healthy people are not only sufficient in quantity and quality guaranteed, but also available at any time. In December 2020, lancet[2] reported a clinical study of 19 patients receiving allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy for B-ALL. 14 patients were evaluated as CR/CRi (67%) 28 days after treatment, with a median sustained remission Time 4.1 months. Allogeneic CAR-T cells are safe and effective for the treatment of B-cell malignant diseases, and their clinical application range is expected to further improve the remission rate and survival rate of patients with R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

研究概览

详细说明

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells enable T cells to recognize and kill tumor cells that express specific antigens through genetic engineering. CD19 is expressed on the membrane surface of pre-B cells and mature B cells, but not on the surface of T cells and normal granulocytes. It is an ideal therapeutic target for B cell-derived tumors. A large number of previous studies have confirmed that CD19 CAR-T cells are a safe and effective method for the treatment of ALL. In 2019, Locke FL[1] et al. reported a clinical study of CD19 CAR-T for r/r DLBL. 119 patients were enrolled. The objective response rate was 83%, the CR rate was 58%, and the median progression-free survival was 5.9. Months. Greatly improved the patient's prognosis.

Preclinical and clinical studies of CD19 CAR-T in r/r B-NHL have been extensively carried out. At the beginning of 2020, MorphoSys submitted its company-targeted CD19 monoclonal antibody to the FDA for r/r DLBL treatment and obtained FDA priority approval. It further confirms the safety and effectiveness of CD19 as a therapeutic target in r/r B-NHL. However, these CAR-T cells are constructed from patients' autologous T cells, and the production and preparation time is long; on the other hand, most patients have received multiple chemotherapy before CAR-T treatment, and the quantity and quality of T cells often cannot meet the needs of clinical treatment. It is also an important factor leading to the failure of CAR-T cell therapy, which limits the large-scale clinical application of CAR-T.

T cells sourced from healthy people are not only sufficient in quantity and quality guaranteed, but also available at any time. In December 2020, lancet[2] reported a clinical study of 19 patients receiving allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy for B-ALL. 14 patients were evaluated as CR/CRi (67%) 28 days after treatment, with a median sustained remission Time 4.1 months. Allogeneic CAR-T cells are safe and effective for the treatment of B-cell malignant diseases, and their clinical application range is expected to further improve the remission rate and survival rate of patients with R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (预期的)

20

阶段

  • 阶段2
  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Guangdong
      • Shenzhen、Guangdong、中国、518000
        • 招聘中
        • Li Yu
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

14年 至 70年 (孩子、成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 14-70 years old (including 14, 70 years old), no gender limit;
  2. According to the 2020 World Health Organization (WHO) diagnostic criteria, it is diagnosed as relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R B-NHL);
  3. The ECOG behavior status score is 0-2 points;
  4. Expected survival time ≥ 3 months;
  5. Tumor cells express CD19;
  6. Those who have failed autologous CAR-T cell preparation or autologous CAR-T cell therapy under the existing technical conditions;
  7. No serious heart, lung, liver, or kidney disease;
  8. Ability to understand and willing to sign the informed consent form for this trial.

Cell donors must meet the following criteria to participate in this study:

  1. 18-60 years old, no gender limit;
  2. A fully matched/half-matched donor with the patient's HLA match;

9) No contraindications to peripheral blood apheresis

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Tumor cells do not express CD19;
  2. Active infection;
  3. Abnormal liver function (total bilirubin>1.5×ULN, ALT>2.5×ULN), abnormal renal function (serum creatinine>1.5×ULN);
  4. People with unstable angina or New York Heart Association class 3/4 congestive heart failure, multiple organ dysfunction;
  5. HIV/AIDS patients;
  6. Those who need long-term anticoagulation (warfarin or heparin), antiplatelet (aspirin, dose>300mg/d; clopidogrel, dose>75mg/d) treatment;
  7. Those who received radiotherapy within 4 weeks before the start of the study (blood sampling);
  8. Known or suspected drug abuse or alcohol dependence;
  9. People with mental illness or other conditions cannot obtain informed consent, and cannot cooperate with the requirements of completing the experimental treatment and inspection procedures;
  10. Participated in other clinical trials within 30 days;
  11. Pregnant or lactating women, male subjects (or their partners) or female subjects have a pregnancy plan during the study period to 6 months after the end of the test, and are unwilling to use a medically approved effective contraceptive measure during the test period (Such as intrauterine contraceptive devices or condoms);
  12. Those who are judged by the investigator to be unsuitable to participate in this trial

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Treatment group
Allogeneic CD19 CR-T cell infusion
Allogeneic CD19 CR-T cell infusion

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Overall response rate
大体时间:From date of initial treatment to the end of follow up, up to 2 years
Percentage of patients in complete remission in total treated patients
From date of initial treatment to the end of follow up, up to 2 years

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
overall survival rate
大体时间:From admission to the end of follow up, up to 2 years
Time from initiation of trial treatment to death
From admission to the end of follow up, up to 2 years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2021年2月5日

初级完成 (预期的)

2024年2月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2024年2月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2021年11月22日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2021年11月22日

首次发布 (实际的)

2021年12月3日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2021年12月3日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2021年11月22日

最后验证

2021年2月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

Allogeneic CD19 CR-T cell的临床试验

3
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