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OPTIM-EHPAD Optimization of Drug Prescription for Each Resident Entering in Nursing Home (EHPAD). (OPTIM-EHPAD)

16. december 2021 opdateret af: Hospices Civils de Lyon

Impact of a Consultation Between a Coordinating Physician and a Referring Physician About the Optimization of Drug Prescription for Each Resident Entering in Nursing Home (EHPAD).

Elderly people are at high risk of multiple medication which increases drug interactions and side effects. This problem is accentuated in EHPAD due to the multiplication of prescribers (the referring physician, the hospital physician, the specialist, the emergency physician, the coordinating physician). The lack of optimization of drug prescriptions in EHPAD can be responsible for iatrogenic, underuse and overuse of treatment, impacting the autonomy and quality of life of residents in EHPAD in France.

A method for optimizing diagnostic and drug management at the entry of a new EHPAD resident, called OPTIM EHPAD, has been tested in Languedoc-Roussillon (France) and validated. This is a consultation between the referring physician and the EHPAD coordinating physician. Some improvements have been made to this method in order to have an optimized version.

Physician's cooperation seems to promote decision-making and change in therapies. The objective of this study is to assess the theoretical effectiveness and efficiency of this approach.

It is supposed that the provision to the EHPAD coordinating physician of a method for optimizing the diagnostic and drug management of the new EHPAD resident (based on a decision following consultation between the referring doctor and the coordinating doctor) would impact on the resident care process, on their care results and on communication and coordination between the coordinating physician and the referring physician.

Studieoversigt

Status

Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

2000

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Lyon, Frankrig
        • Hospices Civils de Lyon

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The eligible population is made up of EHPAD coordinating physicians who don't have an indoor pharmacy (PUI) from the Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées region and the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.

Any new resident entering a participating EHPAD. Residents who don't have a referring physician when entering EHPAD will be excluded.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Coordinating physician of EHPAD who don't have an indoor pharmacy (PUI) from the Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées region and the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
  • New resident entering a participating EHPAD

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Residents who don't have a referring physician when entering EHPAD

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Control group

This is a randomized, cluster stepped wedge study. The cluster will be made up of coordinating physicians grouped together according to the geographical area of their EHPAD.

Residents entering EHPAD during the pre-interventional inclusion period will be treated as usual in EHPAD. They will constitute the control group.

Tool OPTIM-EHPAD

This is a randomized, cluster stepped wedge study. The cluster will be made up of coordinating physicians grouped together according to the geographical area of their EHPAD.

Residents entering EHPAD during the post-intervention inclusion period will have the optimization of their diagnostic and drug management, following a consultation between their referring physician and the coordinating physician based on the OPTIM-EHPAD method. They will constitute the intervention group.

The intervention is based on the utilization of the OPTIM-EHPAD method. It consists in training for coordinating physician and, optionally, for referring physician. It's a pedagogic tool proposing a rigorous methodology for reviewing prescriptions in chronological stages, associated with memos, constituting a form of clinical path for improving the quality and safety of prescriptions for EHPAD residents.

This is a randomized, cluster stepped wedge study. Residents entering EHPAD during the pre-interventional inclusion period will be treated as usual in EHPAD. They will constitute the control group.

Residents entering EHPAD during the post-intervention inclusion period will have the optimization of their diagnostic and drug management, following a consultation between their referring physician and the coordinating physician based on the OPTIM-EHPAD method. They will constitute the intervention group.

The intervention is based on the utilization of the OPTIM-EHPAD method. It consists in training for coordinating physician and, optionally, for referring physician. It's a pedagogic tool proposing a rigorous methodology for reviewing prescriptions in chronological stages, associated with memos, constituting a form of clinical path for improving the quality and safety of prescriptions for EHPAD residents.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Inappropriate prescription line and average number of days of hospitalization
Tidsramme: 6 months after the entering patient in EHPAD

hierarchical sequential approach on the following criteria according to the predefined order :

  1. Proportion of residents with at least one inappropriate prescription line in residents' drug dispensations during months M3 to M6 following their entry into EHPAD.
  2. Average number of days of hospitalization per resident in internal medicine/surgery/obstetrics wards, follow-up care and rehabilitation or in a psychiatric establishment during the 6 months following entry into EHPAD
6 months after the entering patient in EHPAD

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. maj 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

15. oktober 2020

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

31. december 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. november 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. december 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. januar 2022

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. januar 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. december 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2021

Mere information

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