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Topical Insulin for Glaucoma (TING2)

26. maj 2026 opdateret af: Jeffrey L Goldberg, Stanford University

A Phase 1/2 Dose Escalation Followed by a Masked, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Topical Insulin for Neuroprotection in Open Angle Glaucoma

This study evaluates the safety and preliminary efficacy of topical sterile human insulin eye drops (EYED-002) in patients with open-angle glaucoma. The study uses a phase 1/2 dose-escalation design followed by a masked, randomized, placebo-controlled phase. Insulin is formulated as preservative-free eye drops and delivered once daily. The primary objective is to determine the safety profile of topical insulin; secondary objectives assess effects on retinal structure, visual field, visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and quality of life.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

90

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • California
      • Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94303
        • Byers Eye Institute at Stanford University
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Jeffrey Goldberg, MD PhD
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Limited Inclusion Criteria - All Groups:

  • Provide written informed consent approved by the appropriate ethics committee
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Understand study procedures and have the ability and willingness to abide by all procedures during the study
  • Capable of providing informed consent
  • Diagnosis of glaucoma
  • Only one eye per patient will be selected as the study eye; if both eyes meet inclusion criteria, the eye with worse visual acuity and/or visual field will be selected

Limited Exclusion Criteria - All Groups:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Presence of any ocular pathology other than glaucoma that contributes to severe vision loss (retinopathy, maculopathy, severe uveitis, keratopathy, etc.)
  • Diagnosis of glucose intolerance, type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Inability to perform reliable visual field testing
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Unable to complete the tests and follow-ups required by the study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Sekventiel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Group 1: Low-Dose EYED-002
N=5 participants with open-angle glaucoma. Low-dose topical insulin (EYED-002), administered as one drop to the study eye once daily in-clinic for 5 consecutive days. Open-label.
Medicin: EYED-002 Low Dose (721 U/mL topical insulin)
Sterile, preservative-free suspension of Human Insulin USP. One drop to study eye for duration of study group.
Andre navne:
  • Topical Sterile Human Insulin
Eksperimentel: Group 2: High-Dose EYED-002
N=5 participants with open-angle glaucoma. High-dose topical insulin (EYED-002), administered as one drop to the study eye once daily in-clinic for 5 consecutive days.
Medicin: EYED-002 High Dose (1442 U/mL topical insulin)
Sterile, preservative-free suspension of Human Insulin USP. One drop to study eye once daily in-clinic for duration of study group.
Andre navne:
  • Topical Sterile Human Insulin
Eksperimentel: Group 3: Active EYED-002 (Randomized)
N=40 participants randomized to active EYED-002 at the highest tolerated dose from Groups 1 or 2, administered once daily at home for 12 months. Double -masked.
Medicin: EYED-002 (highest tolerated dose, 12-month)
Highest tolerated dose of EYED-002 (721 U/mL or 1442 U/mL, determined from Groups 1 and 2 safety review). Once daily at home for 12 months in single-use vials, dispensed at quarterly visits.
Andre navne:
  • Topical Sterile Human Insulin
Placebo komparator: Group 3: Vehicle Placebo (Randomized)
N=20 participants randomized to vehicle-only placebo, administered once daily at home for 12 months. double-masked. Eligible participants may roll over to open-label active EYED-002 for an additional 12 months after Month 12.
Medicin: Vehicle Placebo
Vehicle-only formulation without active insulin. Single-use vials identical in appearance to active EYED-002. Once daily at home for 12 months.
Andre navne:
  • Placebo eye drop
Eksperimentel: Group 4: Open-Label Access
N=20 participants ineligible for randomization due to glaucoma severity. Receive highest tolerated dose of EYED-002 once daily for 12 months in an open-label access arm.
Medicin: EYED-002 (highest tolerated dose, 12-month)
Highest tolerated dose of EYED-002 (721 U/mL or 1442 U/mL, determined from Groups 1 and 2 safety review). Once daily at home for 12 months in single-use vials, dispensed at quarterly visits.
Andre navne:
  • Topical Sterile Human Insulin

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence and severity of ocular and systemic adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Tidsramme: From informed consent through end of participation (up to 27 months)
Safety of topical sterile human insulin (EYED-002) in patients with open-angle glaucoma. AEs and SAEs classified using MedDRA nomenclature, assessed for severity (mild, moderate, severe) and causality. Safety monitoring includes glycemia measurements before and 2 hours after in-clinic insulin administration, and serial serum electrolyte (potassium) measurements.
From informed consent through end of participation (up to 27 months)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness by SD-OCT
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in retinal thickness as measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).
Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in visual field by Humphrey 24-2 (mean deviation, VFI, pointwise analysis)
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in visual field as measured by mean deviation, visual field index, and pointwise analysis on Humphrey 24-2 testing.
Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) by ETDRS
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in visual acuity as measured by ETDRS chart.
Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in contrast sensitivity by FrACT contrast test
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in contrast sensitivity as measured by the computer-based FrACT contrast test.
Baseline to 12 months (Groups 3 and 4); Baseline to Day 5 (Groups 1 and 2)
Change in quality of life by GQL-15 questionnaire
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months (Group 3)
Change in patient-reported quality of life as measured by the Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 (GQL-15) questionnaire.
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months (Group 3)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Stanford University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jeffrey L Goldberg, MD PhD, Stanford University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. oktober 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. oktober 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

2. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

26. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 73339

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

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