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CAYA Cancer Prospective Cohort Study

3. juni 2026 opdateret af: Resonance, Inc.

Improving Cancer Outcomes for Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study on Treatment Failure and Toxicity in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

Cancer is a leading cause of illness and death among children, adolescents, and young adults(CAYAs), especially in low- and middle-income countries(LMICs), where access to timely diagnosis and treatment is often limited. As a result, patients in these settings may experience higher rates of treatment complications, interruptions, and poorer outcomes compared with those in high-income countries (HICs).

This is a prospective, multicenter observational study that will follow children, adolescents, and young adults(CAYAs) with cancer who are receiving routine care at participating hospitals in low - and middle - income countries(LMICs). The study does not involve experimental treatments or changes to standard medical care. Information will be collected from medical records and from questionnaires that address access to care and social factors affecting treatment.

By describing treatment outcomes and the challenges patients and families face during cancer care, this study aims to provide data that can help inform future efforts to improve access to care and cancer outcomes in resource-limited settings.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

6000

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Yerevan, Armenien
        • Rekruttering
        • Yeolyan Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
        • Kontakt:
      • Cairo, Egypten, 11441
        • Rekruttering
        • The Children's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
      • Guatemala City, Guatemala
        • Rekruttering
        • Unidad Nacional de Oncología Pediátrica (UNOP)
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The study population consists of children, adolescents and young adults aged 0 to 21 years diagnosed with cancer, who are receiving routine clinical care at participating hospitals in low- and middle-income countries(LMIC). Participants are enrolled prospectively and followed over time as part of an observational cohort to document clinical outcomes and factors related to access to care.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects must meet all the following criteria to be included in this study:

  1. Age 0 to 21 years at study enrollment.
  2. Diagnosed with cancer and receiving active treatment or undergoing follow-up at the participating sites.

    a. Note: Patients seen solely for consultation or diagnostic evaluations without subsequent treatment and those who have been off treatment for more than 5 years and are seen only for survivorship follow-up are not considered as meeting this criterion.

  3. Willingness to provide informed consent/assent. For minors incapable of providing assent, or individuals unable to provide consent, consent must be obtained from a legal representative and in accordance with local requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects meeting any of the following criteria must be excluded from this study:

1. Any medical or psychological condition that, in the investigator's opinion, might compromise the ability of the patient to provide assent/informed consent/assent.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Cancer
Participants include children, adolescents and young adults with a diagnosis of cancer who are receiving routine care at participating hospitals in low- and middle-income countries(LMIC). This study follows patients as part of a single observational cohort and does not assign any experimental treatments. All medical care is provided according to local standard practice. Participants are followed over time to document clinical outcomes, as well as factors related to access to care and the overall treatment experience.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Primary Outcome Measure
Tidsramme: From enrollment through 36 months of follow-up
  1. Incidence of treatment failure, dichotomous: Defined as the first occurrence of relapse, progressive disease, refractory disease, treatment-related death, diseaserelated death, treatment abandonment, or secondary malignancy; summarized as the 3-year cumulative incidence of the event.
  2. Incidence of severe treatment-related toxicity (CTCAE v5.0), dichotomous: Defined as the first occurrence of any grade 3, 4 or 5 adverse event according to CTCAE 5.0; summarized as the 3-year cumulative incidence of the event.
From enrollment through 36 months of follow-up

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Secondary Outcome Measures
Tidsramme: From enrollment through 36 months of follow-up

Event free survival (EFS), dichotomous time-to-event: First occurrence of death, relapse, progressive disease, refractory disease, treatment abandonment, or secondary malignancy; summarized as the 3-year EFS. Overall survival (OS), dichotomous time-to-event: Occurrence of death; summarized as the 3-year OS.

Pattern of relapse, categorical: Site of disease recurrence after a complete remission, classified as isolated bone marrow, isolated CNS, isolated extramedullary, or combined relapse, or no recurrence, whichever occurs first, summarized as the percentage of each category.

Treatment abandonment, dichotomous: Period of 4 weeks or more without receiving any protocol-specified therapy by patient/family decision; summarized as percentage.

Treatment interruptions, dichotomous: Period of more than 7 days and less than 4 weeks in the initiation of a subsequent treatment cycle as specified by the treatment protocol; summarized as percentage.

From enrollment through 36 months of follow-up

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Other Outcome Measures
Tidsramme: From enrollment through 36 months of follow up.

Total interval, numerical discrete: Defined as the time in days from the onset of the first symptom to the start of anti-cancer treatment; summarized as median time and interquartile range (IQR).

Patient interval, numerical discrete: Defined as the time in days from the onset of the first cancer symptom to the first consultation with a healthcare professional; summarized as median time and IQR.

Diagnostic interval, numerical discrete: Defined as the time in days from the first consultation with a healthcare professional to the date of a definitive cancer diagnosis; summarized as median time and IQR.

Treatment interval, numerical discrete: Defined as the time in days from the date of a definitive cancer diagnosis to the day of starting anti-cancer treatment; summarized as median time and IQR.

From enrollment through 36 months of follow up.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

11. november 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

11. november 2032

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

11. november 2032

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

IPD-planbeskrivelse

At this stage, the plan for sharing individual participant data (IPD) remains undecided. As the study continues to expand to new sites and additional countries, a comprehensive assessment of applicable data protection and privacy regulations in each jurisdiction is required. A final determination regarding IPD sharing will be made once compliance with all relevant national and international legal frameworks has been ensured.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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