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Animation-Based Orotracheal Suction Training for Expert Nurses (ABOST-EN)

30. juni 2026 opdateret af: Makbule YILMAZ, Bartın Unıversity

Effect of Animation-Based Orotracheal Suction Training on Clinical Reasoning Competency and Knowledge Level of Expert Nurses: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of animation-based orotracheal suction training on the clinical reasoning competency and knowledge levels of expert pediatric nurses. Orotracheal suctioning is a complex and invasive nursing procedure requiring advanced clinical reasoning, rapid decision-making, and patient safety awareness. Although digital learning approaches are increasingly used in nursing education, evidence regarding their effectiveness among expert nurses remains limited.

A total of 66 pediatric nurses with at least five years of clinical experience and classified as expert nurses according to Patricia Benner's Novice-to-Expert Model were randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving animation-based mobile training or a control group receiving PowerPoint-supported traditional training. Clinical reasoning competency and knowledge regarding orotracheal suctioning were assessed before and after the educational intervention.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Background:

Orotracheal suctioning is an essential but invasive nursing intervention frequently performed in pediatric clinical settings. Safe and effective implementation of this procedure requires advanced clinical reasoning skills, prioritization, rapid decision-making, and patient safety awareness. Expert nurses are expected to integrate experiential knowledge and clinical judgment during such complex procedures. However, traditional in-service educational approaches may not sufficiently support the development of clinical reasoning competencies.

Animation-based educational technologies provide opportunities for repeated observation, visualization of procedural steps, and reinforcement of clinical decision-making processes. Despite increasing interest in digital educational approaches, evidence regarding their effectiveness among expert nurses remains limited.

Objective:

This study aimed to examine the effect of animation-based orotracheal suction training on expert nurses' clinical reasoning competency and knowledge regarding orotracheal suctioning.

Methods:

This study was designed as a single-blind, parallel-group, pretest-posttest randomized controlled trial. The study was conducted between January and April 2026 in pediatric clinics of a city hospital in Istanbul, Türkiye.

Participants were pediatric nurses with at least five years of clinical nursing experience who met the expert-level criteria defined by Patricia Benner's Novice-to-Expert Model. Participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (animation-based mobile training) or the control group (PowerPoint-supported traditional training).

Data were collected using a Descriptive Characteristics Form, the Orotracheal Suction Knowledge Test, and the Clinical Reasoning Competency Scale for Nurses. Outcomes were evaluated before and after the intervention.

Primary Outcome:

Clinical reasoning competency measured by the Clinical Reasoning Competency Scale for Nurses.

Secondary Outcome:

Knowledge regarding orotracheal suctioning measured using the Orotracheal Suction Knowledge Test.

Significance:

The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the development of innovative, technology-enhanced educational strategies aimed at strengthening clinical reasoning, decision-making, and patient safety among expert nurses.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

66

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Istanbul, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 34083
        • Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Registered nurses working in pediatric clinics.
  • Having at least five years of clinical nursing experience.
  • Meeting expert-level criteria according to Patricia Benner's Novice-to-Expert Model.
  • Willing to participate voluntarily in the study.
  • Providing written informed consent.
  • Having access to a smartphone or mobile device to access the educational materials.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having less than five years of clinical nursing experience.
  • Being on leave or absent during the study period.
  • Failing to complete the educational intervention or posttest assessments.
  • Withdrawing from the study at any stage.
  • Submitting incomplete questionnaires.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Animation-Based Training Group
Participants in this group received animation-based orotracheal suction training delivered through QR code-enabled mobile access. The educational intervention included animated visualization of procedural steps and clinical decision-making processes related to pediatric orotracheal suctioning.
A mobile-supported animation-based educational intervention designed to improve expert nurses' clinical reasoning competency and knowledge regarding pediatric orotracheal suctioning. Participants accessed the educational content through QR code-enabled mobile devices.
Andet: Traditional Training Group
Participants in this group received PowerPoint-supported traditional training on pediatric orotracheal suctioning delivered through conventional face-to-face educational methods.
Traditional educational training delivered using PowerPoint presentations covering pediatric orotracheal suctioning procedures and related theoretical content.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Clinical Reasoning Competency
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the educational intervention (approximately 2 weeks)
Clinical reasoning competency will be assessed using the Clinical Reasoning Competency Scale for Nurses. Higher scores indicate higher levels of clinical reasoning competency.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the educational intervention (approximately 2 weeks)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Orotracheal Suction Knowledge Level
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the educational intervention (approximately 2 weeks)
Knowledge regarding pediatric orotracheal suctioning will be assessed using the Orotracheal Suction Knowledge Test. Higher scores indicate greater knowledge regarding evidence-based orotracheal suction practices.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the educational intervention (approximately 2 weeks)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

30. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

30. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

30. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified individual participant data underlying the results reported in this study will be made available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author. Data will be available beginning 6 months and ending 5 years following publication. Requests will be reviewed by the principal investigator, and access will be granted for scientifically sound research purposes after approval and signing of a data access agreement.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Individual participant data and supporting materials will be available beginning 6 months following publication and ending 5 years after publication.

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

De-identified individual participant data, study protocol, statistical analysis plan, and analytic code will be made available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author. Data will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal for achieving the aims of the approved proposal. Access will be granted after review and approval by the principal investigator and completion of a data access agreement.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ANALYTIC_CODE

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Kliniske forsøg med Sygeplejerskeuddannelsen

Kliniske forsøg med Animation-Based Orotracheal Suction Training

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