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Analysis of Breath Volatile Organic Compounds Using Mass Spectrometry

23. juli 2026 opdateret af: University of Oklahoma

Breath Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) Analysis Using Proton Transfer Reaction Mass Spectrometry (PTR-MS)

The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether volatile organic compound (VOC) signatures detected in the breath of patients with cancer can serve as a potential screening tool for the early detection of cancer.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study aims to determine whether metabolic changes associated with cancer produce distinct alterations in exhaled breath compared with those of healthy individuals. Breath samples will be analyzed using machine learning techniques to identify volatile organic compound (VOC) patterns and develop diagnostic algorithms capable of detecting multiple types of cancer. The long-term goal is to establish a noninvasive, breath-based screening tool that can facilitate the early detection of various cancers.

Additionally, patients and healthy participants who consent to this study may opt in to be contacted in the future to provide additional breath samples.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

2000

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients diagnosed with malignancies and healthy individuals who meet the inclusion criteria.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 at the time of consent. Male and female patients to be tested.
  • Capable of understanding written and/or spoken English language.
  • Able to provide informed consent.
  • Cancer of any type.
  • Newly diagnosed cancer and untreated or established diagnosis of cancer. For established cancer patients, no active anti-cancer treatment for more than one month (reasons for no treatment are such as relapse, progression of cancer, refractory, or intolerance to treatment etc.)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under the age of 18.
  • Anticipated inability to complete breath sampling procedure.
  • Unable to provide informed consent.
  • Pregnant women
  • Active respiratory infection symptoms
  • Recent use of antibiotics
  • Difficulty in performing coached exhalation
  • Individuals who are unable to follow the instructions
  • Cancer patients who are on active treatment for cancer or have received cancer treatment within one month

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Diagnosed Malignancies
Participants in this group either have a newly diagnosed, untreated cancer or a pre-existing cancer diagnosis but are not currently receiving anticancer therapy. Participants with a pre-existing diagnosis must not have received any anticancer treatment within the previous month.
This is a noninvasive intervention. Participants will be asked to provide a breath sample using a disposable mouthpiece equipped with a saliva/moisture trap and a non-rebreathing valve. Breath samples will be collected through normal, steady exhalation. The entire breath collection process is expected to take no more than 30 minutes to complete.
Andre navne:
  • PTR-MS
Healthy Control Group
Participants in this control group have no current or prior diagnosis of a malignancy.
This is a noninvasive intervention. Participants will be asked to provide a breath sample using a disposable mouthpiece equipped with a saliva/moisture trap and a non-rebreathing valve. Breath samples will be collected through normal, steady exhalation. The entire breath collection process is expected to take no more than 30 minutes to complete.
Andre navne:
  • PTR-MS

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
VOC Signature Collection.
Tidsramme: 2 Years
The successful collection of breath samples from 1000 cancer patients and 1000 healthy volunteers.
2 Years
Assess the sensitivity of Machine Learning (ML) Algorithm In The Test Dataset.
Tidsramme: 1 Years
Using the training dataset, qualitative output generated by the PTR-MS instrument will be analyzed using machine learning methods to identify volatile organic compound (VOC) patterns associated with different cancer types, including pancreatic, esophageal, hepatocellular carcinoma, lung, and ovarian cancers. The trained machine learning model will be tested using the dataset.
1 Years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Assess The Specificity and Accuracy of ML Analysis In The Test Dataset.
Tidsramme: 1 year
To determine the specificity, and overall diagnostic accuracy of the machine learning (ML) algorithm for detecting pancreatic, esophageal, hepatocellular carcinoma, lung, and ovarian cancers within the test dataset.
1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Nirmal Choradia, MD, University of Oklahoma - Stephenson Cancer Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. oktober 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. oktober 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. oktober 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

29. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

29. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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