Diastolic Shock Index for Predicting Postspinal Hypotension
11. august 2026 opdateret af: İlke Dolgun, Istinye University
Comparison of the Diagnostic Performance of the Diastolic Shock Index and Other Shock Indices in Predicting Postspinal Hypotension
This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the preoperative Diastolic Shock Index in predicting postspinal hypotension and to compare its performance with other shock indices, including the Shock Index, Modified Shock Index, and Age Shock Index.
The study will include patients aged 50 years and older undergoing elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia.
Hemodynamic parameters will be recorded before and after spinal anesthesia as part of routine clinical monitoring.
The primary outcome is the development of postspinal hypotension.
Secondary outcomes include vasopressor requirement, total ephedrine dose, lowest intraoperative mean arterial pressure, and the diagnostic performance of the evaluated shock indices using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis.
No additional intervention beyond routine anesthetic and perioperative care will be performed for study purposes.
Studieoversigt
Status
Ikke rekrutterer endnu
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This prospective observational study will include patients aged 50 years and older undergoing elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia.
The study aims to evaluate the performance of the preoperative Diastolic Shock Index in predicting postspinal hypotension and to compare it with the Shock Index, Modified Shock Index, and Age Shock Index.
Baseline systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial pressures and heart rate will be recorded before spinal anesthesia and used to calculate the four shock indices.
Hemodynamic parameters will also be recorded at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia as part of routine clinical monitoring, without any additional intervention for research purposes.Postspinal hypotension will be defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of at least 25% from baseline and/or a systolic arterial pressure below 90 mmHg.
The primary outcome will be postspinal hypotension, while secondary outcomes will include ephedrine requirement, total ephedrine dose, lowest intraoperative mean arterial pressure, and the diagnostic performance of the evaluated indices.
Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis will be used to compare the indices and determine the optimal cut-off value for the Diastolic Shock Index, with a minimum of 85 patients planned for inclusion.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Anslået)
85
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: ilke dolğun
- Telefonnummer: 5555485632
- E-mail: ilkeser2004@gmail.com
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
The study population will consist of patients aged 50 years and older who are scheduled to undergo elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia at the University of Health Sciences Haseki Training and Research Hospital.
Eligible patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III who provide written informed consent will be included.
A minimum of 85 patients is planned for enrollment.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 50 years or older
- Scheduled for elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery
- Scheduled to undergo surgery under spinal anesthesia
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
- Provision of written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal to participate in the study
- Emergency surgery
- Bilateral inguinal hernia surgery
- Contraindication to spinal anesthesia
- Failure of spinal anesthesia or conversion to general anesthesia due to failed spinal block
- Requirement for additional general anesthesia or deep sedation during surgery
- Operation duration exceeding 120 minutes
- Atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, frequent ventricular ectopy, or other arrhythmias preventing reliable heart rate assessment
- Presence of a permanent cardiac pacemaker
- Severe valvular heart disease
- New York Heart Association class III-IV heart failure
- Preoperative use of vasopressor or inotropic therapy
- Severe hepatic failure or end-stage renal disease
- Neurological disease that may significantly affect autonomic nervous system function
- Preoperative hemodynamic instability, defined as systolic arterial pressure <90 mmHg or >180 mmHg, or heart rate <50 or >120 beats/min
- Missing study data or inability to obtain records in accordance with the study protocol
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Patients Who Develop Postspinal Hypotension
Patients who develop postspinal hypotension, defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of 25% or more from baseline and/or a systolic arterial pressure below 90 mmHg following spinal anesthesia.
|
Spinal anesthesia will be administered as part of routine clinical care for elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery.
The study will not modify the anesthetic management or introduce any additional intervention for research purposes.
Hemodynamic parameters obtained during routine perioperative monitoring will be recorded to evaluate the development of postspinal hypotension.
|
|
Patients Who Do Not Develop Postspinal Hypotension
Patients who do not develop postspinal hypotension, defined as the absence of a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of 25% or more from baseline and a systolic arterial pressure remaining at or above 90 mmHg following spinal anesthesia.
|
Spinal anesthesia will be administered as part of routine clinical care for elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery.
The study will not modify the anesthetic management or introduce any additional intervention for research purposes.
Hemodynamic parameters obtained during routine perioperative monitoring will be recorded to evaluate the development of postspinal hypotension.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Development of Postspinal Hypotension
Tidsramme: Within the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia
|
Occurrence of postspinal hypotension, defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of 25% or more from baseline and/or a systolic arterial pressure below 90 mmHg following spinal anesthesia.
|
Within the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Wesselink EM, Kappen TH, Torn HM, Slooter AJC, van Klei WA. Intraoperative hypotension and the risk of postoperative adverse outcomes: a systematic review. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Oct;121(4):706-721. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.04.036. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
- Carpenter RL, Caplan RA, Brown DL, Stephenson C, Wu R. Incidence and risk factors for side effects of spinal anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1992 Jun;76(6):906-16. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199206000-00006.
- Sessler DI, Meyhoff CS, Zimmerman NM, Mao G, Leslie K, Vasquez SM, Balaji P, Alvarez-Garcia J, Cavalcanti AB, Parlow JL, Rahate PV, Seeberger MD, Gossetti B, Walker SA, Premchand RK, Dahl RM, Duceppe E, Rodseth R, Botto F, Devereaux PJ. Period-dependent Associations between Hypotension during and for Four Days after Noncardiac Surgery and a Composite of Myocardial Infarction and Death: A Substudy of the POISE-2 Trial. Anesthesiology. 2018 Feb;128(2):317-327. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001985.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
21. august 2026
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
21. februar 2027
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
7. marts 2027
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
11. august 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
11. august 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
14. august 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
14. august 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
11. august 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. august 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- şilan tez
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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IPD-planbeskrivelse
There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers.
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