Diastolic Shock Index for Predicting Postspinal Hypotension
11 augustus 2026 bijgewerkt door: İlke Dolgun, Istinye University
Comparison of the Diagnostic Performance of the Diastolic Shock Index and Other Shock Indices in Predicting Postspinal Hypotension
This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the preoperative Diastolic Shock Index in predicting postspinal hypotension and to compare its performance with other shock indices, including the Shock Index, Modified Shock Index, and Age Shock Index.
The study will include patients aged 50 years and older undergoing elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia.
Hemodynamic parameters will be recorded before and after spinal anesthesia as part of routine clinical monitoring.
The primary outcome is the development of postspinal hypotension.
Secondary outcomes include vasopressor requirement, total ephedrine dose, lowest intraoperative mean arterial pressure, and the diagnostic performance of the evaluated shock indices using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis.
No additional intervention beyond routine anesthetic and perioperative care will be performed for study purposes.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Nog niet aan het werven
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This prospective observational study will include patients aged 50 years and older undergoing elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia.
The study aims to evaluate the performance of the preoperative Diastolic Shock Index in predicting postspinal hypotension and to compare it with the Shock Index, Modified Shock Index, and Age Shock Index.
Baseline systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial pressures and heart rate will be recorded before spinal anesthesia and used to calculate the four shock indices.
Hemodynamic parameters will also be recorded at 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia as part of routine clinical monitoring, without any additional intervention for research purposes.Postspinal hypotension will be defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of at least 25% from baseline and/or a systolic arterial pressure below 90 mmHg.
The primary outcome will be postspinal hypotension, while secondary outcomes will include ephedrine requirement, total ephedrine dose, lowest intraoperative mean arterial pressure, and the diagnostic performance of the evaluated indices.
Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis will be used to compare the indices and determine the optimal cut-off value for the Diastolic Shock Index, with a minimum of 85 patients planned for inclusion.
Studietype
Observationeel
Inschrijving (Geschat)
85
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studiecontact
- Naam: ilke dolğun
- Telefoonnummer: 5555485632
- E-mail: ilkeser2004@gmail.com
Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Bemonsteringsmethode
Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
The study population will consist of patients aged 50 years and older who are scheduled to undergo elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia at the University of Health Sciences Haseki Training and Research Hospital.
Eligible patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III who provide written informed consent will be included.
A minimum of 85 patients is planned for enrollment.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 50 years or older
- Scheduled for elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery
- Scheduled to undergo surgery under spinal anesthesia
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
- Provision of written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal to participate in the study
- Emergency surgery
- Bilateral inguinal hernia surgery
- Contraindication to spinal anesthesia
- Failure of spinal anesthesia or conversion to general anesthesia due to failed spinal block
- Requirement for additional general anesthesia or deep sedation during surgery
- Operation duration exceeding 120 minutes
- Atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, frequent ventricular ectopy, or other arrhythmias preventing reliable heart rate assessment
- Presence of a permanent cardiac pacemaker
- Severe valvular heart disease
- New York Heart Association class III-IV heart failure
- Preoperative use of vasopressor or inotropic therapy
- Severe hepatic failure or end-stage renal disease
- Neurological disease that may significantly affect autonomic nervous system function
- Preoperative hemodynamic instability, defined as systolic arterial pressure <90 mmHg or >180 mmHg, or heart rate <50 or >120 beats/min
- Missing study data or inability to obtain records in accordance with the study protocol
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Patients Who Develop Postspinal Hypotension
Patients who develop postspinal hypotension, defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of 25% or more from baseline and/or a systolic arterial pressure below 90 mmHg following spinal anesthesia.
|
Spinal anesthesia will be administered as part of routine clinical care for elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery.
The study will not modify the anesthetic management or introduce any additional intervention for research purposes.
Hemodynamic parameters obtained during routine perioperative monitoring will be recorded to evaluate the development of postspinal hypotension.
|
|
Patients Who Do Not Develop Postspinal Hypotension
Patients who do not develop postspinal hypotension, defined as the absence of a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of 25% or more from baseline and a systolic arterial pressure remaining at or above 90 mmHg following spinal anesthesia.
|
Spinal anesthesia will be administered as part of routine clinical care for elective unilateral inguinal hernia surgery.
The study will not modify the anesthetic management or introduce any additional intervention for research purposes.
Hemodynamic parameters obtained during routine perioperative monitoring will be recorded to evaluate the development of postspinal hypotension.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Development of Postspinal Hypotension
Tijdsspanne: Within the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia
|
Occurrence of postspinal hypotension, defined as a decrease in systolic arterial pressure of 25% or more from baseline and/or a systolic arterial pressure below 90 mmHg following spinal anesthesia.
|
Within the first 20 minutes after spinal anesthesia
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Wesselink EM, Kappen TH, Torn HM, Slooter AJC, van Klei WA. Intraoperative hypotension and the risk of postoperative adverse outcomes: a systematic review. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Oct;121(4):706-721. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.04.036. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
- Carpenter RL, Caplan RA, Brown DL, Stephenson C, Wu R. Incidence and risk factors for side effects of spinal anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1992 Jun;76(6):906-16. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199206000-00006.
- Sessler DI, Meyhoff CS, Zimmerman NM, Mao G, Leslie K, Vasquez SM, Balaji P, Alvarez-Garcia J, Cavalcanti AB, Parlow JL, Rahate PV, Seeberger MD, Gossetti B, Walker SA, Premchand RK, Dahl RM, Duceppe E, Rodseth R, Botto F, Devereaux PJ. Period-dependent Associations between Hypotension during and for Four Days after Noncardiac Surgery and a Composite of Myocardial Infarction and Death: A Substudy of the POISE-2 Trial. Anesthesiology. 2018 Feb;128(2):317-327. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001985.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
21 augustus 2026
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
21 februari 2027
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
7 maart 2027
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
11 augustus 2026
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
11 augustus 2026
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
14 augustus 2026
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
14 augustus 2026
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
11 augustus 2026
Laatst geverifieerd
1 augustus 2026
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- şilan tez
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
Beschrijving IPD-plan
There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers.
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
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