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Messages That Motivate: Communicating Alcohol-Related Breast Cancer Risk to Young Adult Women (MEMO)

2. september 2026 opdateret af: Darren Mays, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
This is an online cross-sectional experimental survey study examining two cancer communication questions: 1) What features of social media messages communicating the breast cancer risks from alcohol consumption will motivate young adult women to drink less? and 2) Do message features differ in their persuasive effects based on young adult women's alcohol consumption behavior?

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is an online cross-sectional experimental study to examine the effects of features of social media messages in young adult women ages 18-25 who drink alcohol based on valid, self-report outcomes. Within the survey, participants will be randomized to view messages in one of nine conditions in a 3x3 factorial design with baseline alcohol consumption as a within-participants factor to test the effects of social media message features (content, persuasive themes) on participant responses. We will also compare the effects of message features for young women who drink within recommended limits (1 drink/day or less on average) and those who exceed recommended drinking limits.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

900

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 43210
        • The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Darren Mays, MPH, PhD
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Assigned female at birth
  • Age 18-25
  • Report drinking alcohol at least once in the past 30 days
  • Registered in the United States as a member of the Prolific consumer research platform
  • Willing and able to complete procedures in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Assigned male at birth
  • Ages <18 or >25
  • Do not report drinking alcohol at least once in the past 30 days
  • Not registered in the U.S. as a member of the Prolific consumer research platform
  • Not willing or not able to complete procedures

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Arm 1: Risk Only + Industry Deception
Risk message content
Messages with information about alcohol industry deception
Eksperimentel: Arm 2: Risk Only + YAW Susceptibility
Risk message content
Message content with information about why young adult women are susceptible to breast cancer risk from alcohol consumption
Eksperimentel: Arm 3: Risk Only + Mechanisms
Risk message content
Message content with information about the mechanism by which alcohol contributes to increased breast cancer risk
Eksperimentel: Arm 4: Efficacy Only + Industry Deception
Messages with information about alcohol industry deception
Efficacy Message Content
Eksperimentel: Arm 5: Efficacy Only + YAW Susceptibility
Message content with information about why young adult women are susceptible to breast cancer risk from alcohol consumption
Efficacy Message Content
Eksperimentel: Arm 6: Efficacy Only + Mechanisms
Message content with information about the mechanism by which alcohol contributes to increased breast cancer risk
Efficacy Message Content
Eksperimentel: Arm 7: Risk and Efficacy + Industry Deception
Risk message content
Messages with information about alcohol industry deception
Efficacy Message Content
Eksperimentel: Arm 8: Risk and Efficacy + YAW Susceptibility
Risk message content
Message content with information about why young adult women are susceptible to breast cancer risk from alcohol consumption
Efficacy Message Content
Eksperimentel: Arm 9: Risk and Efficacy + Mechanisms
Risk message content
Message content with information about the mechanism by which alcohol contributes to increased breast cancer risk
Efficacy Message Content

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Message Perceptions
Tidsramme: This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1

We will assess message perceptions using a valid, reliable measure with six questions about whether participants thought the messages were worth remembering, grabbed their attention, and were informative, powerful, convincing, and meaningful. Responses are on a five-point Likert scale from 1 (Strongly disagree) to 5 (Strongly agree).

For all message response outcomes, we will sum and average responses to the items to create message-level scores, then compute means across both messages within each condition for a grand mean. Higher values are considered a better outcome.

This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
Effect Perceptions
Tidsramme: This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
We will capture message effects perceptions using the abbreviated effects perceptions scale. Items include questions about how much the messages made them feel discouraged to drink alcohol, concerned about drinking alcohol, and made them feel that drinking alcohol is unpleasant on a scale from 1 (Strongly disagree) to 5 (Strongly agree). For all message response outcomes, we will sum and average responses to the items to create message-level scores, then compute means across both messages within each condition for a grand mean. Higher values are considered a better outcome.
This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
Emotional Response
Tidsramme: This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
We will capture emotional responses to the messages using a valid, four item scale. Items are "This message made me angry; irritated; aggravated; and annoyed" with responses on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (Not likely at all) to 5 (Extremely likely). For all message response outcomes, we will sum and average responses to the items to create message-level scores, then compute means across both messages within each condition for a grand mean. Higher values are considered a better outcome.
This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
Counter-arguing
Tidsramme: This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
We will capture counter-arguing, a measure of whether participants cognitively refute messages, with a valid, three item scale that captures whether participants criticize messages, think of points that go against messages, and are skeptical of the messages. Responses are on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Not at all) to 7 (Very much). For all message response outcomes, we will sum and average responses to the items to create message-level scores, then compute means across both messages within each condition for a grand mean. Lower values are considered a better outcome.
This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
Behavioral Intentions
Tidsramme: This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1
Intentions to reduce alcohol consumption in the future will also be assessed with a valid, multi-item scale capturing whether participants will avoid drinking alcohol completely, reduce the number of occasions when they drink alcohol, and reduce the amount of alcohol they consume on drinking occasions with a 1 (Definitely Will Not) to 4 (Definitely Will) response scale. For all message response outcomes, we will sum and average responses to the items to create message-level scores, then compute means across both messages within each condition for a grand mean. Higher values are considered a better outcome.
This assessment is administered immediately after participants view study messages on Day 1

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Darren Mays, MPH, PhD, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. oktober 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. juni 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. juli 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

28. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

2. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

3. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

3. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • OSU-26048
  • R01CA311193-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified individual participant data from self-report measures will be deposited in the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR). ICPSR will make the research data from this project available to the broader social science research community as public-use data files. These files, in which direct and indirect identifiers have been removed to minimize disclosure risk, may be accessed directly through the ICPSR website.

IPD-delingstidsramme

The research data from this project will be supplied to ICPSR at the time of publication of the relevant results or at the end of the project period, whichever is sooner, so that any issues surrounding the usability of the data can be resolved. Delayed dissemination may be possible. The Delayed Dissemination Policy allows for data to be deposited but not disseminated for an agreed-upon period (typically one year).

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

After agreeing to Terms of Use, users with an ICPSR MyData account and an authorized IP address from a member institution may download the data, and non-members may purchase the files.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

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