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Study on the Ultrasound and Biological Characteristics of Atypical Endometriosis. (ENDOAT)

7. september 2026 opdateret af: Casa di Cura Dott. Pederzoli

Endometriosis "Atypical" and Cancerized: Anatomopathological and Clinical-instrumental Characterization on the Ultrasound and Biological Characteristics of Atypical Endometriosis.

This study hypothesizes that the histological, immunophenotypic, and molecular characterization of atypical endometriotic lesions may be related to specific clinical and ultrasound features.Identifying potentially atypical lesions would allow for more accurate stratification of patients, distinguishing definitely benign from potentially atypical endometriosis.

The targeted study of endometriosis, both typical and atypical, also with reference to the inflammatory microenvironment, as well as immunophenotypic and molecular characteristics, could allow the formulation of pathogenic hypotheses on the development and progression of atypia towards malignant neoplasms.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Observational, retrospective-prospective, cross-sectional, single-center study conducted on patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for benign or malignant pathology (endometrial or ovarian). The study does not include changes to the standard care pathway and all procedures are in normal clinical practice. The indication for surgical treatment is formulated on the basis of the most up-to-date guidelines on the subject. The study includes two phases:

  • Single-center observational retrospective study with case collection starting June 2024
  • Single-center prospective observational study with recruitment of new cases for 30 months after the start of the project.

At the time of the pre-hospitalization visit, the patient will be clearly and understandably illustrated with the rationale and objective of the study, the planned procedures (which do not deviate from normal clinical practice) and the data that are intended to be collected for each patient. There are four groups under comparison: patients with endometriosis without atypia and patients with neoplasia not associated with endometriosis represent the "controls", while patients with atypical endometriosis and patients with cancerized endometriosis or neoplasia associated with endometriosis represent the "cases". Patients with ovarian / endometrial neoplasia not associated with endometriosis will serve as a control for both the ultrasound appearance of the lesions and for anatomopathological analysis (including immunohistochemical and molecular investigations).

Patients included in the study will undergo a level II gynecological ultrasound with transvaginal technique by experienced operators, the images will be reviewed by two experienced operators.

Patients will be operated on by operators experienced in endometriosis surgery. The anatomopathological diagnostic report will be structured sec. International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting (ICCR) (Annexes 1 and 2), which includes essential elements ("core"), and optional elements ("non-core") (https://www.iccr-cancer.org/).

Each case will be evaluated individually and then in doubles by two anatomopathologists experienced in gynecological pathology.

The immunohistochemical and molecular panel are routinely performed in patients with atypical endometriosis, cancerized endometriosis, or endometriosis-associated neoplasia and in neoplasms not associated with endometriosis, therefore the performance of these procedures does not deviate from such clinical practice. In patients with endometriosis "typical", a reduced panel will be performed, if deemed necessary by the pathologist, particularly if there are dubious morphological pictures.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Verona
      • Peschiera del Garda, Verona, Italien, 37019
        • Rekruttering
        • Ospedale P. Pederzoli Casa di Cura Privata S.p.A.
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for benign or malignant (endometrial or ovarian) pathology

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years
  • Candidate patients for endometriosis surgery with deep endometriosis (intestine, LUS) and/or endometrioma localizations.
  • Patients who are candidates for surgery for established or suspected endometrial and/or ovarian neoplasm
  • Patients who have performed a level II gynecological ultrasound with an experienced operator in the preoperative process.
  • Patients where there is the technical possibility of performing a transvaginal and/or transrectal ultrasound and the patient's willingness to undergo such an investigation.
  • Signing of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Technical impossibility of performing a transvaginal ultrasound (patient virgo, patient refusal).
  • Previous neoplasms
  • Patient who does not provide their informed consent.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
prospective observational group
Single-center prospective observational study with recruitment of new cases for 30 months from the start of the project.
retrospective observational group
Single-center observational retrospective study with case collection starting June 2024

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Identification of specific histopathological, immunohistochemical and molecular biology features for definable "atypical", "preneoplastic" or "cancerized-neoplastic" lesions and the surrounding microenvironment
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Identification of specific ultrasound features of lesions described in histological examination as "atypical", "preneoplastic", or "cancerized-neoplastic"
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. oktober 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2029

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. juni 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. september 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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