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Study on the Ultrasound and Biological Characteristics of Atypical Endometriosis. (ENDOAT)

7 september 2026 uppdaterad av: Casa di Cura Dott. Pederzoli

Endometriosis "Atypical" and Cancerized: Anatomopathological and Clinical-instrumental Characterization on the Ultrasound and Biological Characteristics of Atypical Endometriosis.

This study hypothesizes that the histological, immunophenotypic, and molecular characterization of atypical endometriotic lesions may be related to specific clinical and ultrasound features.Identifying potentially atypical lesions would allow for more accurate stratification of patients, distinguishing definitely benign from potentially atypical endometriosis.

The targeted study of endometriosis, both typical and atypical, also with reference to the inflammatory microenvironment, as well as immunophenotypic and molecular characteristics, could allow the formulation of pathogenic hypotheses on the development and progression of atypia towards malignant neoplasms.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Observational, retrospective-prospective, cross-sectional, single-center study conducted on patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for benign or malignant pathology (endometrial or ovarian). The study does not include changes to the standard care pathway and all procedures are in normal clinical practice. The indication for surgical treatment is formulated on the basis of the most up-to-date guidelines on the subject. The study includes two phases:

  • Single-center observational retrospective study with case collection starting June 2024
  • Single-center prospective observational study with recruitment of new cases for 30 months after the start of the project.

At the time of the pre-hospitalization visit, the patient will be clearly and understandably illustrated with the rationale and objective of the study, the planned procedures (which do not deviate from normal clinical practice) and the data that are intended to be collected for each patient. There are four groups under comparison: patients with endometriosis without atypia and patients with neoplasia not associated with endometriosis represent the "controls", while patients with atypical endometriosis and patients with cancerized endometriosis or neoplasia associated with endometriosis represent the "cases". Patients with ovarian / endometrial neoplasia not associated with endometriosis will serve as a control for both the ultrasound appearance of the lesions and for anatomopathological analysis (including immunohistochemical and molecular investigations).

Patients included in the study will undergo a level II gynecological ultrasound with transvaginal technique by experienced operators, the images will be reviewed by two experienced operators.

Patients will be operated on by operators experienced in endometriosis surgery. The anatomopathological diagnostic report will be structured sec. International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting (ICCR) (Annexes 1 and 2), which includes essential elements ("core"), and optional elements ("non-core") (https://www.iccr-cancer.org/).

Each case will be evaluated individually and then in doubles by two anatomopathologists experienced in gynecological pathology.

The immunohistochemical and molecular panel are routinely performed in patients with atypical endometriosis, cancerized endometriosis, or endometriosis-associated neoplasia and in neoplasms not associated with endometriosis, therefore the performance of these procedures does not deviate from such clinical practice. In patients with endometriosis "typical", a reduced panel will be performed, if deemed necessary by the pathologist, particularly if there are dubious morphological pictures.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

200

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Verona
      • Peschiera del Garda, Verona, Italien, 37019
        • Rekrytering
        • Ospedale P. Pederzoli Casa di Cura Privata S.p.A.
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for benign or malignant (endometrial or ovarian) pathology

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years
  • Candidate patients for endometriosis surgery with deep endometriosis (intestine, LUS) and/or endometrioma localizations.
  • Patients who are candidates for surgery for established or suspected endometrial and/or ovarian neoplasm
  • Patients who have performed a level II gynecological ultrasound with an experienced operator in the preoperative process.
  • Patients where there is the technical possibility of performing a transvaginal and/or transrectal ultrasound and the patient's willingness to undergo such an investigation.
  • Signing of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Technical impossibility of performing a transvaginal ultrasound (patient virgo, patient refusal).
  • Previous neoplasms
  • Patient who does not provide their informed consent.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
prospective observational group
Single-center prospective observational study with recruitment of new cases for 30 months from the start of the project.
retrospective observational group
Single-center observational retrospective study with case collection starting June 2024

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Identification of specific histopathological, immunohistochemical and molecular biology features for definable "atypical", "preneoplastic" or "cancerized-neoplastic" lesions and the surrounding microenvironment
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Identification of specific ultrasound features of lesions described in histological examination as "atypical", "preneoplastic", or "cancerized-neoplastic"
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 oktober 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 januari 2029

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 juni 2029

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 september 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 september 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

11 september 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

11 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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