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Carotid Ultrasound-based Assessment of Maternal Hemodynamics to Guide HYpertension Treatment in PREgnancy - Pilot Study (CHYPRE-Pilot)

5. november 2026 opdateret af: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Carotid ultrasound-based assessment of maternal hemodynamics to guide HYpertension treatment in PREgnancy - Pilot study - CHYPRE-pilot Healthy pregnancy is associated with significant physiological hemodynamic changes that are critical for maternal adaptation and health. Insufficient adaptive changes can lead to pregnancy disorders such as preeclampsia. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are a leading cause of maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality. Assessment of maternal hemodynamic alterations can improve management strategies by better risk stratification of pregnant women. Current methods for maternal hemodynamic measurement involve transthoracic echocardiography, requiring expert consultation with a cardiologist and highly trained staff. Simpler techniques like carotid ultrasound based hemodynamic assessment can potentially provide an easy-to perform alternative, requiring minimal training.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Aims and objectives of the study Main objective: to evaluate the accuracy of carotid-ultrasound for classifying individuals with very high peripheral vascular resistance (PVR) or not very high PVR during pregnancy, using echocardiography as the standard reference, both performed by an expert operator.

Primary endpoint: The agreement between carotid ultrasound and echocardiography to classify individuals with very high (>1300 dynes.s.cm-5) vs not high (=<1300 dynes.s.cm-5) PVR the day of inclusion. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curve, sensitivity and specificity of carotid ultrasound to identify very high PVR will be calculated.

Secondary objectives:

  1. To evaluate the agreement between PVR measurements obtained by echocardiography and carotid ultrasound as continuous variables.
  2. To evaluate the agreement between cardiac output (CO)measurements obtained by echocardiography and carotid ultrasound as continuous variables.
  3. To evaluate inter-operator agreement and variability in carotid ultrasound measurement of PVR between an expert operator and a novice operator.
  4. To evaluate inter-operator agreement and variability in carotid ultrasound measurement of CO between an expert operator and a novice operator.

Exploratory objectives:

  1. To evaluate the association between very high (>1300 dynes.s.cm-5) PVR during pregnancy (defined using carotid ultrasound) with adverse pregnancy outcomes (preeclampsia or pre-term birth).
  2. To investigate whether the agreement between the PVR obtained by echocardiography and carotid ultrasound is acceptable in both healthy and pathological pregnancies.
  3. To evaluate the usability of carotid ultrasound in routine maternity setting.

Secondary endpoints:

  1. Bland Altman analysis to evaluate the agreement between echocardiography and carotid ultrasound-based estimation of PVR on a continuous scale. Mean differences and bias will be calculated.
  2. Inter-operator variability between expert and novice operator for carotid ultrasound-based PVR measurement using Bland-Altman analysis and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) will be performed.

Exploratory endpoints:

  1. Multivariable logistic regression with the PVR group as exposure and adverse pregnancy outcomes (preeclampsia or pre-term birth) as outcome. Adjusted odds for very high PVR vs normal pregnancy will be calculated.
  2. Absence of significant bias in the Bland-Altman analysis both in healthy and pathological pregnancies.
  3. Mean group score from the post experience usability questionnaire.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Frankrig
    • Clamart
      • Clamart, Clamart, Frankrig, 92141
        • Hôpital Antoine Béclère
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Alexandra BENACHI
    • Paris
      • Paris, Paris, Frankrig, 75014
        • Hôpital Paris Saint Joseph
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Elie AZRIA
        • Kontakt:
      • Paris, Paris, Frankrig, 75014
        • Hôpital Cochin - Port Royal
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Vassilis TSATSARIS
        • Kontakt:
      • Paris, Paris, Frankrig, 75015
        • Hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Rosa-Maria BRUNO

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  • Pregnant women > 18 years of age
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • 10th to 40th week of pregnancy
  • Patients affiliated with social security or an equivalent scheme
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

  • Multifoetal pregnancy
  • Known allergies to ultrasound gel
  • Patient on AME (state medical aid)
  • Patient under a legal protection measure: guardianship, curatorship, or judicial safeguard.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Pregnant women (>18 years of age) between 10-40th week of pregnancy

We will recruit pregnant women (>18 years of age) between 10-40th week of pregnancy. The study design will be cross-sectional with a total recruitment 200 pregnant women, during routine clinical visits.The element under investigation in this study is the use of carotid ultrasound-derived hemodynamic measurements as a surrogate for CO and PVR assessed by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in pregnant women.
Diagnostisk test: Assessment of maternal hemodynamics

Carotid ultrasound and echocardiography will be performed by an expert operator in all participants for comparison with echocardiography. In all participants, a novice operator will also perform carotid ultrasound to assess inter-operator agreement.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Main objective
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

To evaluate the accuracy of carotid-ultrasound for classifying individuals with very high peripheral vascular resistance (PVR) or not very high PVR during pregnancy, using echocardiography as the standard reference, both performed by an expert operator.
At inclusion visit

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Evaluation of the agreement between PVR measurements obtained by echocardiography and carotid ultrasound as continuous variables.
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

Bland Altman analysis to evaluate the agreement between echocardiography and carotid ultrasound-based estimation of PVR on a continuous scale. Mean differences and bias will be calculated.
At inclusion visit
Evaluation of the agreement between cardiac output (CO)measurements obtained by echocardiography and carotid ultrasound as continuous variables.
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

Bland Altman analysis to evaluate the agreement between echocardiography and carotid ultrasound-based estimation of PVR on a continuous scale. Mean differences and bias will be calculated.
At inclusion visit
Evaluation of the inter-operator agreement and variability in carotid ultrasound measurement of PVR between an expert operator and a novice operator.
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

Inter-operator variability between expert and novice operator for carotid ultrasound-based PVR measurement using Bland-Altman analysis and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) will be performed.
At inclusion visit
Evaluation of the inter-operator agreement and variability in carotid ultrasound measurement of CO between an expert operator and a novice operator.
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

Inter-operator variability between expert and novice operator for carotid ultrasound-based PVR measurement using Bland-Altman analysis and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) will be performed.
At inclusion visit

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Evaluation of whether pregnant women with very high (>1300 dynes.s.cm-5) PVR during pregnancy (defined using carotid ultrasound) have a higher incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes (preeclampsia or pre-term birth) compared to pregnant women without.
Tidsramme: From inclusion visit, up to 7 months maximum (date of delivery)

Single clinically adverse pregnancy outcome defined as incidence of either preeclampsia or pre-term birth - Yes/No Association with PVR tested using multivariable logistic regression.
From inclusion visit, up to 7 months maximum (date of delivery)
Investigation of whether the agreement between the PVR obtained by echocardiography and carotid ultrasound is acceptable in both healthy and pathological pregnancies.
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

Absence of significant bias in the Bland-Altman analysis both in healthy and pathological pregnancies.
At inclusion visit
Evaluation of the usability of carotid ultrasound in routine maternity setting.
Tidsramme: At inclusion visit

Mean group score from the post experience usability questionnaire
At inclusion visit

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Samarbejdspartnere

Ministry of Health, France

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. november 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. oktober 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

5. november 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. november 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

12. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • APHP260829
  • 2026-A01568-43 (Anden identifikator: ANSM)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data (IPD) that underlie results in publication could be shared. IPD detailed in the protocol of a planned metaanalysis could be shared

IPD-delingstidsramme

Two years after the last publication

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Data sharing must be accepted by the sponsor and the PI based on a scientific project and scientific involvement of the PI team. Collaboration will be fostered. The founder could be involved in the decision. Teams wishing obtain IPD must meet the sponsor and IP team to present scientifics (and commercial) purpose, IPD needed, format of data transmission, and timeframe. Technical feasibility and financial support will be discussed before mandatory contractualization. Processing of shared data must comply with European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • ICF

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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