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Study Of The Safety And Efficacy Of Conversion From A CNI To Sirolimus In Renally-Impaired Heart Transplant Recipients

A Randomized Open-Label Study To Compare The Safety And Efficacy Of Conversion From A Calcineurin Inhibitor To Sirolimus Vs Continued Use Of A Calcineurin Inhibitor In Heart Transplant Recipients With Mild-Moderate Impaired Renal Function

The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether converting from calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) therapy to sirolimus therapy will be more effective than continuing calcineurin inhibitor therapy with respect to renal function in cardiac transplant recipients with mild to moderate renal dysfunction.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

121

Phase

  • Phase 4

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • New South Wales
      • Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australien, 2010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Quebec, Kanada, G1V 4G5
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Kanada, H1T 1C8
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Sainte-Foy, Quebec, Kanada, G1V 4G5
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Auckland, Neuseeland
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Auckland
      • Epsom, Auckland, Neuseeland, 1003
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Bern, Schweiz, 3010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Barcelona, Spanien, 08036
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • La Coru?a, Spanien, 15001
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Madrid, Spanien, 28035
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Sevilla, Spanien, 41013
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Valencia, Spanien, 46009
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Barcelona
      • L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spanien, 08907
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Cantabria
      • Santander, Cantabria, Spanien, 39008
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33606
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Vereinigte Staaten, 55905
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10027-6902
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Vereinigte Staaten, 19104
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Vereinigte Staaten, 19102
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Vereinigte Staaten, 15213
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Vereinigte Staaten, 77030
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, Vereinigte Staaten, 23507
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Vienna, Österreich, A-1090
        • Pfizer Investigational Site

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiac transplant recipients age 18 years or older receiving cyclosporine or tacrolimus since the time of transplant.
  • 12 months after cardiac transplantation but less than 96 months post-transplantation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple-organ transplant recipients (such as heart-lung, heart-kidney, or heart after kidney transplant recipients).
  • Prior or current use of sirolimus or everolimus unless administration was part of a "CNI holiday" lasting no more than 10 days.
  • History of acute rejection within the last 3 months, malignancy within the last 5 years (except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: 1
Group 1: Continuation of CNI regimen
Cyclosporine and tacrolimus are provided by the sites and dosed to achieve a target trough level determined by the investigator; therefore, form, dosage, and frequency are site and patient specific. Duration should be 52 weeks on-therapy.
Andere Namen:
  • Brand names for cyclosporine are Neoral®, Sandimmune®, and Gengraf®; brand names for tacrolimus are Prograf® and Adagraf™.
Experimental: 2
Group 2: (CNI-Free) Conversion to SRL-based regimen
Oral (1 and 2 mg) tablets, dosing should be once daily to achieve a target trough level of 7- 15 ng/mL. Duration should be 52 weeks on-therapy.
Andere Namen:
  • Rapamune®

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change From Baseline in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) at 52 Weeks Post-randomization
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Week 52
Creatinine Clearance (CC) calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation, adjusted for body surface area. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is greater than or equal to (≥) 90 milliliters per minute per 1.73 meters squared (mL/min/1.73m^2). Change from baseline=CC at Week 52 minus CC at baseline where higher scores represented improved renal function; Least squares mean adjusted for baseline calculated creatinine clearance and center.
Baseline and Week 52
Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) at Baseline
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Creatinine clearance at baseline calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation and adjusted for body surface area. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2.
Baseline

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change From Baseline in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) at 4, 16, 24, 32, and 40 Weeks Post-randomization
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, and 40
Creatinine Clearance (CC) calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation, adjusted for body surface area. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2. Change from baseline=CC at Week X minus CC at baseline where higher scores represented improved renal function; Least squares mean adjusted for baseline calculated creatinine clearance and center.
Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, and 40
Change From Baseline in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] Equation) at 4, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52 Weeks Post-randomization
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
Creatinine clearance calculated using MDRD equation. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2. Change from baseline=CC at Week X minus CC at baseline where higher scores represented improved renal function. Least squares mean adjusted for baseline calculated creatinine clearance (MDRD) and center.
Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] Equation) at Baseline
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Creatinine clearance calculated using MDRD equation. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2.
Baseline
Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine Level at 4, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52 Weeks Post-randomization
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
Serum creatinine is an indicator of kidney function. Creatinine is a substance formed from the metabolism of creatine, commonly found in blood, urine, and muscle tissue. It is removed from the blood by the kidneys and excreted in urine. Normal adult blood levels of creatinine=45 to 90 micromoles per liter (mcmol/L) for females, 60 to 110 mcmol/L for males, however normal values are age-dependent. Change from baseline=creatinine level at Week x minus baseline level where higher scores represented decreased kidney function. Least squares mean adjusted for treatment group and center.
Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
Serum Creatinine Level at Baseline
Zeitfenster: Baseline
Serum creatinine is an indicator of kidney function. Creatinine is a substance formed from the metabolism of creatine, commonly found in blood, urine, and muscle tissue. It is removed from the blood by the kidneys and excreted in urine.
Baseline
Annual Change in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation)
Zeitfenster: Baseline to discontinuation (up to Week 52)
The change in creatinine clearance over time assessed using the random coefficient slope of the regression line with creatinine clearance as the dependent variable and study day as the independent variable. Time points calculated as study days, relative to time of randomization of study medication. Observed data multiplied by a scale factor of 365 to express an annual change.
Baseline to discontinuation (up to Week 52)
Overall Survival (OS)
Zeitfenster: Baseline until death (up to Week 56)
Survival time from the start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause, censored at the last visit if no death. Death was determined from the Death report. The distribution of time to death was to be estimated using Kaplan-Meier method and compared between treatment groups with a proportional hazard model. The number and percent of survival at 6 and 12 months were to be reported.
Baseline until death (up to Week 56)
Number of Participants With Acute Rejection
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 52
Based on International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation [ISHLT] 1990 criteria: rejections Grade 3A or higher, rejection accompanied by hemodynamic compromise or requiring treatment. Grade 3A or higher included: multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, diffuse aggressive polymorphus with necrosis, increased infiltrates, and changes in edema, hemorrhage, or vasculitis. Biopsies performed for clinically suspected rejection (for cause), site's standard of care (site protocol biopsy), or protocol mandated.
Baseline to Week 52
Number of Participants With Biopsy-confirmed Acute Rejection by Severity
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 52
Severity of acute rejection summarized using revised 2005 ISHLT criteria. Grade 0R: no rejection, Grade 1R: Focal (perivascular or interstitial) infiltrate without necrosis, diffuse but sparse infiltrate without necrosis, or one focus only with aggressive infiltration and/or focal myocyte damage, Grade 2R:Multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, and Grade 3R:Diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, or diffuse aggressive polymorphous with necrosis, increased infiltrate, changes in edema, hemorrhage and vasculitis.
Baseline to Week 52
Time to First Acute Rejection
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 52
Time from baseline to first biopsy-confirmed acute rejection defined as any of the following (based on ISHLT 1990 criteria): all rejections Grade 3A or higher, any rejection accompanied by hemodynamic compromise, or any rejection requiring treatment. ISHLT Grade 3A or higher included: Multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, diffuse aggressive polymorphus with necrosis, increased infiltrates, and changes in edema, hemorrhage, or vasculitis.
Baseline to Week 52
Number of Participants Requiring Antibody Use in Treatment of Acute Rejection
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 52
Number of participants requiring antilymphocyte antibody therapy with suspected or biopsy-proven, steroid-resistant, acute rejection with or without hemodynamic compromise. Acute rejection based on ISHLT 1990 criteria: all rejections Grade 3A or higher, any rejection accompanied by hemodynamic compromise, or any rejection requiring treatment. ISHLT Grade 3A or higher included: Multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, diffuse aggressive polymorphus with necrosis, increased infiltrates, and changes in edema, hemorrhage, or vasculitis.
Baseline to Week 52
Number of Participants in Sirolimus Treatment Group Requiring Conversion Back to CNI Therapy
Zeitfenster: Baseline up to Week 52
Baseline up to Week 52

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. September 2006

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. April 2010

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Mai 2010

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

25. August 2006

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

25. August 2006

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

29. August 2006

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

30. Mai 2011

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

25. Mai 2011

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2011

Mehr Informationen

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