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Study Of The Safety And Efficacy Of Conversion From A CNI To Sirolimus In Renally-Impaired Heart Transplant Recipients

A Randomized Open-Label Study To Compare The Safety And Efficacy Of Conversion From A Calcineurin Inhibitor To Sirolimus Vs Continued Use Of A Calcineurin Inhibitor In Heart Transplant Recipients With Mild-Moderate Impaired Renal Function

The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether converting from calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) therapy to sirolimus therapy will be more effective than continuing calcineurin inhibitor therapy with respect to renal function in cardiac transplant recipients with mild to moderate renal dysfunction.

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

121

Fase

  • Fase 4

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • New South Wales
      • Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Vienna, Austria, A-1090
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H1T 1C8
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Sainte-Foy, Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Auckland, Nuova Zelanda
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Auckland
      • Epsom, Auckland, Nuova Zelanda, 1003
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Barcelona, Spagna, 08036
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • La Coru?a, Spagna, 15001
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Madrid, Spagna, 28035
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Sevilla, Spagna, 41013
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Valencia, Spagna, 46009
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Barcelona
      • L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spagna, 08907
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Cantabria
      • Santander, Cantabria, Spagna, 39008
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, Stati Uniti, 33606
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Stati Uniti, 55905
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10027-6902
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 19104
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 19102
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 15213
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Stati Uniti, 77030
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, Stati Uniti, 23507
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Bern, Svizzera, 3010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiac transplant recipients age 18 years or older receiving cyclosporine or tacrolimus since the time of transplant.
  • 12 months after cardiac transplantation but less than 96 months post-transplantation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple-organ transplant recipients (such as heart-lung, heart-kidney, or heart after kidney transplant recipients).
  • Prior or current use of sirolimus or everolimus unless administration was part of a "CNI holiday" lasting no more than 10 days.
  • History of acute rejection within the last 3 months, malignancy within the last 5 years (except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Prevenzione
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: 1
Group 1: Continuation of CNI regimen
Cyclosporine and tacrolimus are provided by the sites and dosed to achieve a target trough level determined by the investigator; therefore, form, dosage, and frequency are site and patient specific. Duration should be 52 weeks on-therapy.
Altri nomi:
  • Brand names for cyclosporine are Neoral®, Sandimmune®, and Gengraf®; brand names for tacrolimus are Prograf® and Adagraf™.
Sperimentale: 2
Group 2: (CNI-Free) Conversion to SRL-based regimen
Oral (1 and 2 mg) tablets, dosing should be once daily to achieve a target trough level of 7- 15 ng/mL. Duration should be 52 weeks on-therapy.
Altri nomi:
  • Rapamune®

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Change From Baseline in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) at 52 Weeks Post-randomization
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and Week 52
Creatinine Clearance (CC) calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation, adjusted for body surface area. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is greater than or equal to (≥) 90 milliliters per minute per 1.73 meters squared (mL/min/1.73m^2). Change from baseline=CC at Week 52 minus CC at baseline where higher scores represented improved renal function; Least squares mean adjusted for baseline calculated creatinine clearance and center.
Baseline and Week 52
Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) at Baseline
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
Creatinine clearance at baseline calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation and adjusted for body surface area. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2.
Baseline

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Change From Baseline in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) at 4, 16, 24, 32, and 40 Weeks Post-randomization
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, and 40
Creatinine Clearance (CC) calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation, adjusted for body surface area. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2. Change from baseline=CC at Week X minus CC at baseline where higher scores represented improved renal function; Least squares mean adjusted for baseline calculated creatinine clearance and center.
Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, and 40
Change From Baseline in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] Equation) at 4, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52 Weeks Post-randomization
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
Creatinine clearance calculated using MDRD equation. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2. Change from baseline=CC at Week X minus CC at baseline where higher scores represented improved renal function. Least squares mean adjusted for baseline calculated creatinine clearance (MDRD) and center.
Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 52
Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] Equation) at Baseline
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
Creatinine clearance calculated using MDRD equation. Calculated CC: method to approximate kidney function. It measures rate creatinine (substance formed from metabolism of creatine) is cleared from blood by kidneys. Normal adult creatinine clearance is ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73m^2.
Baseline
Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine Level at 4, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52 Weeks Post-randomization
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
Serum creatinine is an indicator of kidney function. Creatinine is a substance formed from the metabolism of creatine, commonly found in blood, urine, and muscle tissue. It is removed from the blood by the kidneys and excreted in urine. Normal adult blood levels of creatinine=45 to 90 micromoles per liter (mcmol/L) for females, 60 to 110 mcmol/L for males, however normal values are age-dependent. Change from baseline=creatinine level at Week x minus baseline level where higher scores represented decreased kidney function. Least squares mean adjusted for treatment group and center.
Baseline and Weeks 4, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 52
Serum Creatinine Level at Baseline
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
Serum creatinine is an indicator of kidney function. Creatinine is a substance formed from the metabolism of creatine, commonly found in blood, urine, and muscle tissue. It is removed from the blood by the kidneys and excreted in urine.
Baseline
Annual Change in Calculated Creatinine Clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to discontinuation (up to Week 52)
The change in creatinine clearance over time assessed using the random coefficient slope of the regression line with creatinine clearance as the dependent variable and study day as the independent variable. Time points calculated as study days, relative to time of randomization of study medication. Observed data multiplied by a scale factor of 365 to express an annual change.
Baseline to discontinuation (up to Week 52)
Overall Survival (OS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline until death (up to Week 56)
Survival time from the start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause, censored at the last visit if no death. Death was determined from the Death report. The distribution of time to death was to be estimated using Kaplan-Meier method and compared between treatment groups with a proportional hazard model. The number and percent of survival at 6 and 12 months were to be reported.
Baseline until death (up to Week 56)
Number of Participants With Acute Rejection
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Week 52
Based on International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation [ISHLT] 1990 criteria: rejections Grade 3A or higher, rejection accompanied by hemodynamic compromise or requiring treatment. Grade 3A or higher included: multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, diffuse aggressive polymorphus with necrosis, increased infiltrates, and changes in edema, hemorrhage, or vasculitis. Biopsies performed for clinically suspected rejection (for cause), site's standard of care (site protocol biopsy), or protocol mandated.
Baseline to Week 52
Number of Participants With Biopsy-confirmed Acute Rejection by Severity
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Week 52
Severity of acute rejection summarized using revised 2005 ISHLT criteria. Grade 0R: no rejection, Grade 1R: Focal (perivascular or interstitial) infiltrate without necrosis, diffuse but sparse infiltrate without necrosis, or one focus only with aggressive infiltration and/or focal myocyte damage, Grade 2R:Multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, and Grade 3R:Diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, or diffuse aggressive polymorphous with necrosis, increased infiltrate, changes in edema, hemorrhage and vasculitis.
Baseline to Week 52
Time to First Acute Rejection
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Week 52
Time from baseline to first biopsy-confirmed acute rejection defined as any of the following (based on ISHLT 1990 criteria): all rejections Grade 3A or higher, any rejection accompanied by hemodynamic compromise, or any rejection requiring treatment. ISHLT Grade 3A or higher included: Multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, diffuse aggressive polymorphus with necrosis, increased infiltrates, and changes in edema, hemorrhage, or vasculitis.
Baseline to Week 52
Number of Participants Requiring Antibody Use in Treatment of Acute Rejection
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Week 52
Number of participants requiring antilymphocyte antibody therapy with suspected or biopsy-proven, steroid-resistant, acute rejection with or without hemodynamic compromise. Acute rejection based on ISHLT 1990 criteria: all rejections Grade 3A or higher, any rejection accompanied by hemodynamic compromise, or any rejection requiring treatment. ISHLT Grade 3A or higher included: Multifocal aggressive infiltrates and/or myocyte damage, diffuse inflammatory process with necrosis, diffuse aggressive polymorphus with necrosis, increased infiltrates, and changes in edema, hemorrhage, or vasculitis.
Baseline to Week 52
Number of Participants in Sirolimus Treatment Group Requiring Conversion Back to CNI Therapy
Lasso di tempo: Baseline up to Week 52
Baseline up to Week 52

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 settembre 2006

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 aprile 2010

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 maggio 2010

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

25 agosto 2006

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

25 agosto 2006

Primo Inserito (Stima)

29 agosto 2006

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

30 maggio 2011

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

25 maggio 2011

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2011

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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