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Laboratory-based Hypnosis Intervention on Pain Responsivity in Adolescents With Sickle Cell Disease

2. November 2020 aktualisiert von: Sarah R. Martin, University of California, Los Angeles
The purpose of this study is to test the effects of a laboratory-based hypnosis session compared to an attention control condition on peripheral blood flow, autonomic stress responses, and acute pain responses in adolescents (ages 12-21) with sickle cell disease, and examine how perceived disease-related stigma may affect these responses.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

25

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 90095
        • University of California, Los Angeles

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

12 Jahre bis 21 Jahre (Kind, Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • A diagnosis of sickle cell disease
  • Age 12-21 years old
  • Fluent in English (the intervention will be delivered in English)
  • Participant is cognitively able to provide informed signed consent or assent
  • Participant is cognitively able to follow instructions

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under 12 years of age or over 21 years of age
  • Not fluent in English
  • Pain medication prescription has changed or if they have been hospitalized for a vaso-occlusive episode within 30 days of study participation.
  • Diagnosis of a condition (e.g., neurological disorder affecting peripheral sensation, skin abnormality over the stimulus site, obstructive sleep apnea, diabetes, ischemic heart disease) or cognitive impairment that may affect data integrity or the ability to complete study procedures.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: Attention Control
Participants will listen to a 30-minute historical story.
A 30-minute historical story read by a research clinician.
Experimental: Hypnosis
Participants will receive a 30-minute hypnosis session
A 30-minute Hypnosis session with a trained clinician focused on relaxation and hypnotic suggestions for pain relief and reduced stress responses.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in peripheral blood flow before and during the intervention
Zeitfenster: Beginning 15 minutes prior to the intervention (hypnosis or attention control) and continuing during 30 minutes of the intervention
Peripheral blood flow will be measured using continuous readings of oxygen saturation, pulse rate, and pulse waveform from the thumb and change in blood flow will be assessed by comparing levels of blood flow during the pre-intervention period (15 minutes prior to intervention to a minute before the start of intervention) from blood flow during the intervention period (from the start of the intervention until 30 minutes after the start of the intervention).
Beginning 15 minutes prior to the intervention (hypnosis or attention control) and continuing during 30 minutes of the intervention

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in pain threshold temperature
Zeitfenster: 12 minutes before the start of the intervention and 15 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Pain threshold temperature will be determined by when participants report they first feel pain and change in pain threshold temperature will be assessed by comparing pain threshold temperature during the pre-intervention period (12 minutes before the start of the intervention) from pain threshold temperature during the intervention period (15 minutes after the start of the intervention).
12 minutes before the start of the intervention and 15 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Change in pain tolerance temperature
Zeitfenster: 9 minutes before the start of the intervention and 18 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Pain tolerance temperature will be determined by when participants report they can no longer tolerate the pain and change in pain tolerance temperature will be assessed by comparing pain tolerance temperature during the pre-intervention period (9 minutes before the start of the intervention) from pain tolerance temperature during the intervention period (18 minutes after the start of the intervention).
9 minutes before the start of the intervention and 18 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Change in heat pulse pain intensity ratings
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes before the start of the intervention and 21 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Heat pulse pain intensity ratings will be determined by participants' self-report of heat pulse pain intensity (rated on a 0-10 scale, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain), and change in heat pulse pain intensity will be assessed by comparing pain tolerance temperature during the pre-intervention period (5 minutes before the start of the intervention) from heat pulse pain intensity during the intervention period (21 minutes after the start of the intervention).
5 minutes before the start of the intervention and 21 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Change in the effect of the intervention on peripheral blood flow at different levels of disease-related stigma
Zeitfenster: 15 minutes prior to the start of the intervention to a minute before the start of the intervention and from the start of the intervention to 30 minutes after the start of the intervention
Stigma will be assessed via a questionnaire completed prior to the start of the laboratory session and will be compared to the change in effect, which is assessed by comparing levels of blood flow during the pre-intervention period (15 minutes prior to intervention to a minute before the start of intervention) from blood flow during the intervention period (from the start of the intervention until 30 minutes after the start of the intervention).
15 minutes prior to the start of the intervention to a minute before the start of the intervention and from the start of the intervention to 30 minutes after the start of the intervention
Change in the effect of the intervention on pain threshold temperature at different levels of disease-related stigma
Zeitfenster: 12 minutes before the start of the intervention and 15 minutes after the start of the intervention
Stigma will be assessed via a questionnaire completed prior to the start of the laboratory session and will be compared to the change in effect, which is assessed by comparing pain threshold collected 12 minutes before the start of the intervention and 15 minutes after the start of the intervention.
12 minutes before the start of the intervention and 15 minutes after the start of the intervention
Change in the effect of the intervention on pain tolerance temperature at different levels of disease-related stigma
Zeitfenster: 9 minutes before the start of the intervention and 18 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Stigma will be assessed via a questionnaire completed prior to the start of the laboratory session and will be compared to the change in effect, which is assessed by comparing pain tolerance collected 9 minutes before the start of the intervention and 18 minutes after the start of the intervention.
9 minutes before the start of the intervention and 18 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Change in the effect of the intervention on heat pulse pain intensity ratings at different levels of disease-related stigma
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes before the start of the intervention and 21 minutes after the start of the intervention.
Stigma will be assessed via a questionnaire completed prior to the start of the laboratory session and will be compared to the change in effect, which is assessed by comparing pain intensity collected 5 minutes before the start of the intervention and 21 minutes after the start of the intervention.
5 minutes before the start of the intervention and 21 minutes after the start of the intervention.

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in the effect of the intervention on Skin Conductance Response (SCR)
Zeitfenster: 12-5 minutes prior to the start of the intervention and 15-21 minutes after the start of the intervention
Skin Conductance Response (SCR) will be measured using continuous readings of electrical properties of the skin on the index finger and change in SCR will be assessed by comparing levels of SCR during the pre-intervention period (12-5 minutes prior to intervention to the start of intervention) from SCR during the intervention period (15-21 minutes after the start of the intervention).
12-5 minutes prior to the start of the intervention and 15-21 minutes after the start of the intervention
Change in the effect of the intervention on Heart Rate Variability
Zeitfenster: 12-5 minutes prior to the start of the intervention and 15-21 minutes after the start of the intervention
Heart Rate Variability (HRV) will be measured using continuous readings of heartbeat intervals and change in HRV will be assessed by comparing HRV during the pre-intervention period (12-5 minutes prior to intervention to the start of intervention) from HRV during the intervention period (15-21 minutes after the start of the intervention).
12-5 minutes prior to the start of the intervention and 15-21 minutes after the start of the intervention

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Studienstuhl: Lonnie K Zeltzer, MD, UCLA Pediatric Pain and Palliative Care Program

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

16. März 2018

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

30. Juni 2020

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. November 2020

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

1. Dezember 2016

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

6. Dezember 2016

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

9. Dezember 2016

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

4. November 2020

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

2. November 2020

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. November 2020

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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