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HIGH AND LOW INTENSITY PROGRESSIVE RESISTED EXERCISES ON PAIN, RANGE OF MOTION AND FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY

30. Dezember 2021 aktualisiert von: Saiqa Kanwal, University of Lahore

COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF HIGH AND LOW INTENSITY PROGRESSIVE RESISTED EXERCISES ON PAIN, RANGE OF MOTION AND FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY IN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS WITH SARCOPENIA: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

The study will be randomized controlled trial. This study will be conducted in University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. A sample size of 84 will be randomly allocated into two experimental groups, (42 participants in each group), by computer generated random number list. The participants,randomly allocated to the experimental group A, will receive high intensity resisted exercises ,in addition with routine physical therapy as TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator), Hot pack, Deep friction massage Each session will be of 35-45 minutes with 5 minutes warm up, 35 minutes for training session and lastly 5 minutes for cool down

• Participants in experimental group B, will receive Low intensity resisted exercises in addition with routine physical therapy

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Recruitment: Participants will be recruited and referred by orthopedic doctor, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital to Physical Therapy Department. The study will be randomized controlled trial. This study will be conducted in University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. A sample size of 84 will be randomly allocated into two experimental groups, (42 participants in each group), by computer generated random number list. The participants,randomly allocated to the experimental group A, will receive high intensity resisted exercises ,in addition with routine physical therapy as TENS, Hot pack, Deep friction massage

  • Participants in experimental group B, Low intensity resisted exercises in addition with routine physical therapy
  • Both experimental groups will receive sixteen treatment sessions and those will be given over a period of eight weeks (2 sessions per week, each session of 35-45 minutes with 5 minutes warm up and lastly 5 minutes for cool down in both groups.
  • Outcome measure will be taken by assessor at baseline, and at the end of 8th week (at the end of last treatment session) through Numeric pain rating scale and KOOS
  • Randomization and Allocation: Afterwards, participants confirming the eligibility criteria will be randomly allocated, through computer generated random number list , into two experimental groups (Group A, Group B).
  • Blindness: Study will be single, assessor blinded and an independent investigator will perform randomization and will inform the patients and therapist about the allocation.
  • Intervention: Leg presses, knee extension, hip adduction and hip abduction exercises will be performed by patients. There will be a warm up sets for 1 repetition maximum with 2 min gap between both sets (leg press + knee extension exercises) (hip abduction and hip adduction) patients will ask to perform.
  • Duration: Sixteen treatment sessions will be given over a period of eight weeks (2 sessions per week, each session of 35-45 minutes).
  • Outcome Variables and Measures

    1. Pain (Numeric pain rating scale)
    2. Functional disability (KOOS)
    3. ROM (Universal Goniometer)
  • Outcome measures will be taken at baseline and at the end of last treatment session i.e. 8th week. Collected data will be than analyzed.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

84

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

    • Punjab
      • Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, 55150
        • Rekrutierung
        • University of Lahore Teaching Hospital
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Saiqa Kanwal, MS-MSK*
        • Unterermittler:
          • Syed Asadullah Arslan, PhD
        • Unterermittler:
          • Bilal umar, BSPT, DPT,Phd

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

35 Jahre bis 65 Jahre (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Both genders.
  • Age range between 35-65 years
  • Diagnosed osteoarthritis patients of grade I to III according to kellgren & Lawrence on X-ray (diagnosed by orthopedic specialist)
  • Diagnosed patients with sarcopenia according to SARC-F questionnaire. (diagnosed by orthopedic specialist)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with history of trauma like RTA(road traffic accident)

    , fall history and other loading injuries, patellar fracture or dislocation.

  • Patients with history of surgery (meniscal reconstruction, TKR(total knee replacement) or Partial Knee Replacement etc.)
  • Patients with severe patellofemoral osteoarthritis.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: High intensity

Intervention: Leg presses, knee extension, hip adduction and hip abduction exercises will be performed by patients. There will be a warm up sets for 1 repetition maximum with 2 min gap between both sets (leg press + knee extension exercises) (hip abduction and hip adduction) patients will ask to perform.Routine physical therapy including TENS, Hot pack and Deep friction massage along with high intensity exercises will also be delivered along with Muscle Energy Technique. Experimental:High intensity will be treated with high intensity exercises in such a way that

1st and 2nd week; resistance training will be of 50% 1RM with 4 sets of 10 repetitions.

3rd and 4th week: resistance training will be of 70% 1RM with 4 sets of 10 repetitions.

5th and 6th week: the training will be of 80% 1RM with 4 sets of 10 repetitions

Last 4 sessions will be:

7th and 8th week: resistance training will be of 80% 1RM with 5 sets of 10 repetitions.

Intervention:Leg presses, knee extension, hip adduction and hip abduction exercises will be performed by patients. There will be a warm up sets for 1 repetition maximum with 2 min gap between both sets (leg press + knee extension exercises) (hip abduction and hip adduction) patients will ask to perform.

Both groups will receive routine physical therapy (Tens, Hot pack, Deep friction massage) in addition with experimental interventions

Experimental: Low intensity

Intervention: Leg presses, knee extension, hip adduction and hip abduction exercises will be performed by patients. There will be a warm up sets for 1 repetition maximum with 2 min gap between both sets (leg press + knee extension exercises) (hip abduction and hip adduction) patients will ask to perform.Routine physical therapy including TENS, Hot pack and Deep friction massage along with Low intensity exercises will also be delivered along with Muscle Energy Technique. Experimental:Low intensity Group B will be treated with low intensity exercise in such a way that,

1st and 2nd week; Resistance training will be of 20% 1RM with 4 sets of 15 reps 3rd and 4th week Resistance training will be of 30% 1RM with 4 sets of 15 reps 5th and 6th week: the training will be of 40% 1RM with 4 sets of 15 reps

Last session will be:

7th and 8th week; Training of 40% 1RM with 5 sets of 15 reps

Intervention:Leg presses, knee extension, hip adduction and hip abduction exercises will be performed by patients. There will be a warm up sets for 1 repetition maximum with 2 min gap between both sets (leg press + knee extension exercises) (hip abduction and hip adduction) patients will ask to perform.

Both groups will receive routine physical therapy (Tens, Hot pack, Deep friction massage) in addition with experimental interventions

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
The NPRS is a segmented numeric version of the visual analog scale (VAS) in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain
8 weeks
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) is a knee-specific instrument, developed to assess the patients' opinion about their knee and associated problems. The KOOS evaluates both short-term and long-term consequences of knee injury. It holds 42 items in 5 separately scored subscales; Pain, other Symptoms, Function in daily living (ADL), Function in Sport and Recreation (Sport/Rec), and knee-related Quality of Life (QOL)
8 weeks
Range of motion
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Range of motion is the extent of movement of a joint, measured in degrees of a circle. Universal goniometer (UG) will be used to evaluate range of motion (ROM)
8 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Saiqa Kanwal, MS-MSK*, University of Lahore

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

10. November 2021

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

8. Juli 2022

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

18. Juli 2022

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

30. Dezember 2021

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

30. Dezember 2021

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. Januar 2022

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. Januar 2022

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

30. Dezember 2021

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Dezember 2021

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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