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Liver Stiffness Changes by iLivTouch to Predict Liver-Related Events in MAFLD (MAFLD)

17. August 2026 aktualisiert von: Hong You, Beijing Friendship Hospital

Exploring the Risk Prediction of Liver-Related Events in Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease Based on Changes in Liver Stiffness Values Measured by iLivTouch

This is an observational study (multicenter retrospective real-world cohort study). The purpose of this study is to assess the predictive performance of liver stiffness measurement (LSM, including baseline LSM1, current LSMC and their dynamic changes) acquired by domestic iLivTouch device for liver-related events (LREs) and all-cause mortality among MAFLD patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD), and to explore the prognostic value of dynamic LSM changes. The study population consists of adult patients aged ≥18 years of either sex, clinically diagnosed with MAFLD-related cACLD (defined as baseline LSM1 ≥10 kPa per Baveno-VII consensus), with at least two LSM measurements separated by ≥12-month follow-up interval, and without other confounding chronic liver diseases, excessive alcohol intake or predefined exclusion comorbidities. This study aims to answer several major questions: whether dynamic LSM parameters measured by iLivTouch can predict LREs and all-cause mortality in MAFLD-cACLD patients; whether risk of LREs differs between patients with significant LSMC decline and those without such decline in the resolved cACLD subgroup; whether liver-related mortality differs between resolved and persistent cACLD patients; and whether pharmacological interventions influence LRE risk and cACLD resolution.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

2303

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

Multicenter retrospective real-world cohort of adult patients (≥18 years) with MAFLD-related compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD, LSM1 ≥10 kPa per Baveno-VII consensus). Participants must have at least two LSM measurements ≥12 months apart. Patients with competing chronic liver diseases, excessive alcohol consumption, malignancies, TIPS history, acute liver injury and other predefined conditions are excluded from this study.

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged ≥18 years, both male and female.
  2. Clinically diagnosed with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) and progressed to compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) according to the 2024 Chinese Guidelines for the Management of Metabolic-Associated (Non-Alcoholic) Fatty Liver Disease. cACLD is defined as baseline liver stiffness measurement (LSM1) ≥10 kPa based on the Baveno-VII consensus.
  3. At least two valid LSM measurements during follow-up, with an interval of no less than 12 months between the two measurements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Co-existing other chronic liver diseases, including viral hepatitis, drug-induced liver injury, autoimmune liver disease, etc.
  2. Weekly alcohol intake ≥210 g for men or ≥140 g for women.
  3. Occurrence of liver-related endpoint events within 6 months before or after obtaining the LSMC value.
  4. Hepatectomy or liver transplantation performed within 6 months before or after obtaining the LSMC value.
  5. Malignant neoplasm diagnosed within 6 months before or after obtaining the LSMC value.
  6. Presence of vascular liver disease, cystic fibrosis-related liver disease, sarcoidosis, polycystic liver disease, congenital or rare inherited liver disease, mechanical cholestasis, secondary sclerosing cholangitis, or heart failure complicated by hepatic venous congestion.
  7. History of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS).
  8. Acute hepatitis (alanine aminotransferase >5-fold upper limit of normal) or acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) occurring at the time of LSM1 or LSMC measurement.
  9. Missing value of either LSM1 or LSMC.
  10. Any other conditions judged by investigators to be inappropriate for study participation.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Predictive performance of liver stiffness measurements (LSM1, LSMC and their dynamic changes) for liver-related events (LREs) and all-cause mortality
Zeitfenster: From the time of baseline LSM1 measurement until occurrence of LREs, death, loss to follow-up, or end-of-study cutoff, assessed up to 10 years
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) will be used to evaluate the predictive performance of baseline liver stiffness (LSM1), current liver stiffness (LSMC), and their dynamic changes for liver-related events (LREs) and all-cause mortality in patients with MAFLD-related cACLD.
From the time of baseline LSM1 measurement until occurrence of LREs, death, loss to follow-up, or end-of-study cutoff, assessed up to 10 years

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Difference in risk of LREs between patients with significant LSMC decline versus non-significant LSMC decline within resolved cACLD subgroup
Zeitfenster: From baseline LSM1 until LRE occurrence, death, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Cox proportional-hazards model will be applied to compare the risk of liver-related events (LREs) between resolved cACLD patients with significant LSMC decline (≥20 % LSM reduction or LSMC < 10 kPa) and those without significant LSMC decline.
From baseline LSM1 until LRE occurrence, death, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Difference in liver-related mortality risk between resolved cACLD patients and persistent cACLD patients
Zeitfenster: From baseline LSM1 until liver-related death, death from other causes, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Competing-risk regression model will be used to compare liver-related mortality risk between patients with resolved cACLD and patients with persistent cACLD.
From baseline LSM1 until liver-related death, death from other causes, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Association between pharmacological interventions and risk of LREs among cACLD patients
Zeitfenster: From baseline LSM1 until LRE occurrence, death, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Cox proportional-hazards model will be used to explore whether different pharmacological interventions are associated with significant differences in the risk of liver-related events (LREs) in cACLD patients.
From baseline LSM1 until LRE occurrence, death, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Association between pharmacological interventions and cACLD resolution
Zeitfenster: From baseline LSM1 until documented cACLD resolution, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years
Logistic regression model will be used to explore whether different pharmacological interventions are associated with significant differences in the probability of cACLD resolution.
From baseline LSM1 until documented cACLD resolution, loss to follow-up, or study end, up to 10 years

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

17. September 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

16. Oktober 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

30. Oktober 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

17. August 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

17. August 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. August 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. August 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

17. August 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. August 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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