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A Phase II Study to Evaluate Low-Dose Fractionated Radiotherapy (LDFRT)

5 de agosto de 2016 actualizado por: University of Arkansas

A Phase II Study to Evaluate Low-Dose Fractionated Radiotherapy (LDFRT) and Chemotherapy in Recurrent and Inoperable Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) of the Head and Neck After Radiotherapy Failure

The purpose of this study is to determine if low-dose radiation therapy and the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel is effective in treating head and neck cancer that has returned after treatment with standard radiation therapy alone, but cannot be removed by surgery. The overall total dose received of both the chemotherapy and radiation therapy will be less than that typically given as standard of care; however, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not evaluated the safety and effectiveness of this combination therapy. In addition, this study will gather information about the effects of radiation therapy and chemotherapy on subject's overall quality of life.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

This study will evaluate a combination therapy of paclitaxel and LDFRT. The paclitaxel will be commercially available drug product dispensed by a licensed pharmacist at UAMS. Radiotherapy will be delivered using either the TomoTherapy Treatment System (TomoTherapy, Inc.) or the Varian High Energy Linear Accelerator (Varian Medical Systems).

Subjects will undergo CT imaging (to include neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis) as part of the standard of care approximately 7 to 21 days prior to initiation of this therapy. Additional CT imaging will be done at UAMS approximately 3 months after completion of protocol therapy and every 3 months subsequently until progression or completion of the study whichever comes first. These CT imaging's will be obtained for recurrent tumor evaluation and determination of the presence or absence of distant metastasis, as part of the standard of care.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Arkansas
      • Little Rick, Arkansas, Estados Unidos, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject 18 years of age and older, male or female, of all races and ethnicities.
  2. Subject with prior histologically confirmed advanced squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck that failed prior traditional chemoradiotherapy with at least a 3-month disease-free interval from the completion of the initial curative treatment.
  3. Recurrence must have been confirmed via biopsy.
  4. Subject must have an ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
  5. Has undergone CT imaging within 21 days prior to treatment as part of routine care.
  6. Measurable disease by CT.
  7. Subject deemed likely to survive for at least 6 months.
  8. Subject is able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
  9. If the subject is a female of childbearing age, the subject should have a negative urine pregnancy test and be practicing strict birth control (estrogen-containing oral contraceptives or an intrauterine device) throughout the study and for 3 months after completion of protocol treatment. Women who have had a hysterectomy are exempt from these requirements. This is routine for any patient undergoing treatment.
  10. History of laboratory criteria as specified below (within 21 days prior to enrollment) Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl Platelet count >100,000 per microliter CO2 (carbon dioxide): 22-32 meq/L Creatinine: < 1.5 mg/dL or eGFR>40 ml/min Serum bilirubin <1.6 mg/dl. White blood count > 3,000 per microliter or ANC > 1500 per microliter Serum calcium <10.5 mg/dl.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The tumor is not clearly shown on diagnostic imaging studies
  2. Subject is pregnant.
  3. Subject with known allergies/hypersensitivity to paclitaxel.
  4. Subjects with poor renal function as demonstrated by serum creatinine (>1.5 mg/dl) and EGFR <40 mL/min, which would preclude the using of image contrast agents.
  5. Subject with a planned surgical procedure within the next 30 days.
  6. Subject has distant metastasis (with the exception of single stable distant metastasis that does not decrease life expectancy to less than 6 months).
  7. Subject is of childbearing potential and will not use adequate contraceptive protection.
  8. Subject who is breastfeeding.
  9. Subject of childbearing potential who has a positive (+) urine pregnancy test.
  10. Subject has received treatment with an experimental drug or entered another clinical trial within the prior 30 days.
  11. Subject has received radiotherapy to the head and neck region within the prior 3 months.
  12. Subject is not willing or able to complete the visit requirements of this protocol.
  13. Peripheral neuropathy of any etiology.
  14. Any other condition that the PI feels will be an endangerment to the subject.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Objective Response (OR)
Periodo de tiempo: OR will be determined in each subject 3 months following therapy using CT imaging performed for clinical-care purposes
Objective Response (OR). OR will be defined according to RECIST v1.1 criteria as either a complete or partial response. OR will be determined in each subject 3 months following therapy using CT imaging performed for clinical-care purposes.
OR will be determined in each subject 3 months following therapy using CT imaging performed for clinical-care purposes

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jose Penagaricano, MD, University of Arkansas

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de enero de 2013

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de julio de 2015

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de julio de 2015

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

21 de marzo de 2013

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de marzo de 2013

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

28 de marzo de 2013

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

8 de agosto de 2016

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de agosto de 2016

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2016

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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